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'P. 3 733/1904. Muscat :- Commercial Treaties.' [‎266r] (117/286)

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The record is made up of 1 item (141 folios). It was created in 8 Feb 1903-23 Mar 1914. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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■g-w
No. 530, dated Bushire, the 5th (received 14th) March 1911 (Co&fidential).
From— Lieutenant-Colonel P. Z. Cox, C.S.I., C.I.E., Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the
To— The Hon'ble Lieutenant-Colonel Sir A. H. McMahon, K.C.I.E., C.S.I.,
Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign Department.
I have the honour to refer to the correspondence ending witl
No. 903, dated 22nd April 1906, on the subject of the revision of
2. His Highness the Sultan was informed at the beginning of 1905 of his own
position and ours with reference to the termination or revision of the treaty at
12 months’ notice by either side, and some informal communications were in
progress between him and the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at the end of 1904 regarding
items which might need modification ; hut these were dropped after receipt of
Foreign Department telegram No. 493-E.B, dated 3rd February 1905, and
have not since been resumed by either party^ We having remained silent, ©
firstly, because the progress of the Hague Arbitration in the French Flag Case
made the juncture inconvenient for discussing anew Treaty, and, subsequently,
because of the developments of the Arms Traffic difficulty and the hope of
coming to some understanding with France, which would admit of the inclu
sion of some provisions for prohibiting or regulating that traffic.
3. It transpired, however, in the course of an exchange of communications
which the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. recently had with the Sultan, in connection with a
complaint regarding the levy of duty on the Batineh coast (which has been
settled for the time being and with which it is not necessary to trouble Govern
ment), that His Highness had been under the impression that the Treaty of
1891 had lapsed, and that, pending the execution of a new one, the terms of
the old instrument were not strictly speaking binding on him. Major Trevor,
however, explained to him that that was not the case, as neither party had
given any formal notice in the direction of termination or revision. His
Highness accepted that position, but at the same time gave formal notice of
1 • • . ^ /-'.n TTT-lI-Vnn fVl O I" TIT 01 IT
Maskat letter No. 1541 , dated 27th November months ending 22nd November 1911.
1910, with enclosures.
4. From our own point of view, it would have been convenient if the <
discussions preliminary to revision could have been postponed for some time
longer, in case any adjustment of the Arms Traffic question and understanding
with France should be achieved in the next few months.^ As, however, the
Sultan has now himself presented his formal request for rev ision, and promises
to inform us of the changes he desires, I presume we must proceed with the
5. Judging from a rough memorandum of the points on which^ he was
anxious for revision, which he gave the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. informally in 1905,
and which he now wishes to treat as a basis of discussion, it w T ould appear that
many of His Highness’s provisional desiderata are either unsuitable lor inclu
sion in a treaty or will prove possible of elimination after preliminary dis
cussion. Subject, therefore, to the approval of the Government ol India, 1
am instructing the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. to proceed to discuss these proposals with
His Highness, and in due course to submit the residue m a suitable torm lor
consideration by Government.
p rom Major A. P. Trevor, Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and His Britannic Majesty s Consul,
Maskat,
To The Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Bushire.
*
Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ,
mercial Treaty with Maskat.
negotiations.
No. 1541, dated Maskat, the 27th November 1910.
3020 F. D.

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Content

The item discusses a proposal to revise the Treaty of Friendship, Commerce and Navigation signed between Great Britain and Muscat in 1892.

The correspondence includes the opinions of the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , the Government of India, the Foreign Office, the Colonial Office, the Board of Trade, the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and Consul at Muscat, and the Sultan of Muscat on the revisions required for the treaty.

The item concludes with the decision not to revise the 1891 Treaty, instead agreeing to an extension of the existing treaty for a further five years from February 1914.

Also discussed are questions arising from the proposed revision:

  • the protection of Goanese subjects of Portugal in Muscat;
  • the protection extended by the French Government to subjects of Christian powers residing at Muscat who did not have their own consul.

This is part 3 of 6. Each part includes a divider which gives the subject and part numbers, year the subject file was opened, subject heading, and list of correspondence references contained in that part by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 item (141 folios)
Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at f 208, and terminates at f 349, as part of a larger physical volume; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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'P. 3 733/1904. Muscat :- Commercial Treaties.' [‎266r] (117/286), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/27/1, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025795821.0x00008b> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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