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File 8/22 Eastern Aden Protectorate Intelligence Summaries [‎156r] (314/575)

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The record is made up of 1 file (284 folios). It was created in Jan 1941-Sep 1945. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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5
r
4
3
5, BALIIAF;
1213 9 The Il\3Qe.dc am of Ba Udha has written to the ITaito of Hajr,
stating that hhe reason why their settlcnent amth the Mukali a
Government broke down was the intrigues of the Mansabs of Jol
As-Sheikh and of Hauta A1 ?aqih All... Other reports received recently
confirm the opinion that the Hansab of Jol As-Sheikh is a troub-eo
maker.
1214.,/ The Officer Commanding, Balhaf Tribal Guards* reports that
Sultans Salih bin Huhjin and Muhammad bin Said-are each paying
members of the same Ba Udha sections to kill the other. As a result
neither Sultan has been killed and the Ba Udha prosper*
•1215,.
Dhe M«A,R.A* reports that the Aulaqis habe been firing on
Habban au long range by night*
V 7 THE
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y tvt-v x
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nothing
to r
eport
&
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yg
^ The
x
ride
t or mix'.
cl G 0
Are
t'u. ^
1216..
In addit
ion
to th.
o
re c
ent r o
-ds
on
the 5ei ! ar
it i
G
reported
i 1 Ci. U b j
: Abi
da (Y
cm
.011 .'
have
xlO .7
dec
lured all
truce
G
between
themselves
cu.uLv
r 3 - ’
VO
id and
ho
up
hems elves
free
to
A large
number of
* A Imp
cl a no
gj u
a go
s are
kop
t in
O r-.ln r - 5 c i
Qoilxcw e l o
yTTg pw
r " va
— i i.Ui
HR I S
UL
rn A. T T
1 -L
ATP OF
QI
SHIT
AITB gOQCTRA”
The F. A
ire <-> j x -j
"P (J "B Q
rt
x. t
a
: urn
ah h
. been mu
t
rdore
d. '
Al Hu\/ar
iz Ox Al M
ahra in V.
ah
.A* el
countr
y.
The
Seiyun an
.d Muk
r> n
Governments have arranged to arrest any of A1 Ilavariz u'ho enter the
Ilad^rm,.. it*
1 2 18,, The A»A • H. A» report r 11:.at
A1 Mahri towards the middle of jb.lv
slave of Al 'Aim was killed by
i the following circumstances.
The dead man was a regular bad hat* ho had been freed by Al Aun who
some time ago refused to accept res ponsability for his actions. He
was living at Paris and shortly before his death ran a Way with free
woman.
The slave attorn he . to loot Kharif belonging to his former
masters but was seen by A"
who beat him up and turned him out.
Shortly afterwards he returned with a borrowed rifle and fired twice
at Al Mehri who returned his fire and shot him through the head.
A truce has been made between Al Aun and Al Mahri (this is the
second Al Aun slave killed by Al Hahri) and both parties have been
asked to appear in sciyun f ,
It is said that the slave in question opened up all the
"Dud" bombs dropped on Ghurfa and made then harmless.
v _
ISA IIBOURIITG
h'.. X >>
nothing to report.,
PART_ IX, - Ad ministr ative *. E conomic and Social:
1 . GM fS ^'ij-i
1219, The dhow A term adopted by British officials to refer to local sailing vessels in the western Indian Ocean. sailing season is now opening and kjs the merchants
of Mukalla are anxious to know whether they will be permitted to ship
food supplies by dhow A term adopted by British officials to refer to local sailing vessels in the western Indian Ocean. direct from India to Mukalla* If they are
not the 7 intend to send those dhovo to Muscat and the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran.
which normally make the trip tc India,
1220. The Officer Commanding* Hadhrami Beduin legion* reports,
that Italian arms and ammunitions are entering the liadhramaut via
Soihut, I.Ichra Coast*
1221* T‘,A»H«Ai, Sciyun, reports that the Qatn Fair was well
attended this year* as was the case at Mcshhed, the most abundant
commodity was again ammunition and even arms, some of which had
apparently been obtained from Bast Africa.
2, AD. II! :T S T RAT ITS ;
1222 fl (1148) A State Council was held in Mukalla on 12th Augusts
The financial situation was considered and in view of the general
was situation it was decided to reduce the number of State Employees.
•q m
X o s * 1 „ . .
■*
V

About this item

Content

The file contains periodic intelligence summaries for the East Aden Protectorate. From the beginning of January 1941 to the end of May 1941 the reports are weekly. From June 1941 they become monthly. The reports are composed by the Resident Adviser, based in Mukalla.

Each report consists of an update on the political and tribal affairs of the statelets that make up the Eastern Aden Protectorate, including:

  • the Qu'aiti State of Shihr and Mukalla;
  • the Kathiri State of Seiyun;
  • the Mahri Sultanate of Qishn and Sokotra;
  • the Wahidi Sultanate of Bir Ali and Balihaf;
  • the Shaikhdom of Irqa and Haura;
  • the Indeterminate Area.

News from neighbouring countries such as Saudi Arabia, Yemen, and the Western Aden Protectorate was also sometimes included.

From April 1942 the reports expand and include important summarised information on finances, education, medical matters, food security, shipping, military and naval matters, agriculture and fisheries, meteorology, internal security, the effects of the war, and slavery.

Most likely due to shortages of paper during the war, the reports are sometimes printed on the back of old documents and maps, including a map of Britain and Europe showing an idealised interpretation of Britain's targets and progress in the Second World War. The title ('Britain - The Spear of Attack') and labels are written in Arabic. There is also a page of text referring to a map of shipping routes (not present) and promoting the work of the Royal Navy and its allies. It is likely these were used as propaganda to garner support in the Arab Middle East.

Extent and format
1 file (284 folios)
Arrangement

The file is arranged chronologically.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 286; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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File 8/22 Eastern Aden Protectorate Intelligence Summaries [‎156r] (314/575), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/323, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025917979.0x000073> [accessed 25 April 2024]

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