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File 8/22 Eastern Aden Protectorate Intelligence Summaries [‎283r] (568/575)

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The record is made up of 1 file (284 folios). It was created in Jan 1941-Sep 1945. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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7» AGRICULTrRS £
2392*
l±j
1
protectorate
puc to the recent •floo.cls in the pastern
especially the Wadi A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows. Hhdhramaut the A«0, was hept very
busy making cash advances and his stock of specie,.! 1
grazing millet soon ran out, preassure was ^however
brought to bear on the local Kathiri and Qu aiGi
to make the usurers hand over their hoarded-seed to tne
A.O* against -orices decided by a Board appoint eo. ior tnc.t
purpose some 21000 lbs, of seed were thus obtained to the
great joy of the farmers. The Agricultural Oixicer QUite
optimistically quot'ds in respect of Haura, Hureidha an
Henin areas that yields should be terrific. Tnis is
only confined to the areas mentioned above but al, o v {
ing degrees throughout the Wadis Hadliramaut, Du an f Adim,
Amd and Ain and of course all the subsidiary^wadis to tne
main ones mentioned here. The Government cautle left at
Nuqra for bund work whilst the main work on the dam was
shut down- until after Ramadhan were taken Shi. am where
they nve now hard at work ploughing lands for needy far-
loX bn » ^paynent basis. We can l*ok forward to caster
condition than has been the lot i.ne pG0 ^? ° f h ^ low
Wadis for sa long, if only the locusts are beaten hollow.
8 . MET 30 ROL OGI3 AL
2893(2864) The maximum temperature during the month 9o*3
■ * h, ! , , v» it if « 77.2'
The minimum
F*
Heavy rains foil dnrins the first days of the raonth
and there were abundant floods in almost all ^ .
stretching from seidat at Deiyin, Wadi A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows. 'Amd, eadi Du an,
'• . rradi -uakhya. Wadi A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows. padliramaut - up to gnibam and from
. ahuraf.to Hnsn cl Urr have received very good floods -
’ most of them as many as eight times. The Kai-niri P
* of the Wadi A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows. has benefited little from these flooas, ^t
' ' ' is reported tliat one Gendermarie and 4 others drownea
In floods. The floods - the first for 5 years - m most
r parts, were received with great rejolein-.
9.RATES OF EXCHAKGB.
qrqa. The nates o Exchange during the month of Angus
2894 ( 2869 .) vcrle Wgtw=cn rs. 240 and 232 per hxmdred dollars. There
was a sharp fall in the exchange on or about 15uh August
*! . , : since which time there has been a rise.
ICh SHIPPING:
289 5{ '867)
During the roonth of August the dhow A term adopted by British officials to refer to local sailing vessels in the western Indian Ocean. traffic was as
foliovs;
Arrivals Departure
f r ora
place s.
Aden g Red gea n 0 rts
. o v- 7 il and rr.d gfr ac a _
Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. and Arabian Coast
India.
to
1
12
11.1 OOP SUPPLIE S
2896(2868)
To-
tax imports were as follows during the month;
quota imports.
Whe at
g-ihet
Birasim
pi jr.(beans) 11C
Me rchants
445 bag s
120 5 pkges
1504 11

About this item

Content

The file contains periodic intelligence summaries for the East Aden Protectorate. From the beginning of January 1941 to the end of May 1941 the reports are weekly. From June 1941 they become monthly. The reports are composed by the Resident Adviser, based in Mukalla.

Each report consists of an update on the political and tribal affairs of the statelets that make up the Eastern Aden Protectorate, including:

  • the Qu'aiti State of Shihr and Mukalla;
  • the Kathiri State of Seiyun;
  • the Mahri Sultanate of Qishn and Sokotra;
  • the Wahidi Sultanate of Bir Ali and Balihaf;
  • the Shaikhdom of Irqa and Haura;
  • the Indeterminate Area.

News from neighbouring countries such as Saudi Arabia, Yemen, and the Western Aden Protectorate was also sometimes included.

From April 1942 the reports expand and include important summarised information on finances, education, medical matters, food security, shipping, military and naval matters, agriculture and fisheries, meteorology, internal security, the effects of the war, and slavery.

Most likely due to shortages of paper during the war, the reports are sometimes printed on the back of old documents and maps, including a map of Britain and Europe showing an idealised interpretation of Britain's targets and progress in the Second World War. The title ('Britain - The Spear of Attack') and labels are written in Arabic. There is also a page of text referring to a map of shipping routes (not present) and promoting the work of the Royal Navy and its allies. It is likely these were used as propaganda to garner support in the Arab Middle East.

Extent and format
1 file (284 folios)
Arrangement

The file is arranged chronologically.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 286; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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File 8/22 Eastern Aden Protectorate Intelligence Summaries [‎283r] (568/575), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/323, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025917980.0x0000a9> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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