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File 160/1903 'Persian Gulf: El Katr; appointment of Turkish Mudirs; question of Protectorate Treaty with El Katr' [‎420r] (844/860)

The record is made up of 1 volume (425 folios). It was created in 26 Apr 1902-16 Dec 1910. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Enclosure No. 5.
No. 104^ dated Bushire, the 31st May 1902.
From— Lieutenant-Colonel C. A. Kemball, Officiating Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the
Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ,
To—The Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign Department.
I have the honour to report, for the information of the Government of
India, that the Assistant Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Bahrein, has received information
from Sheikh Ahmed-bin-Thani of Katr, to the effect that he had received a
letter from the Deputy Governor of El-Hasa, in which it was stated that the
Turkish Government had decided to send four more regiments of infantry to
their territories in those parts, and that the Wali of Basrah and the Mushir
(Commander-in-Chief) were to accompany the force.
Enclosure No. 6.
No. 108, dated Busbire, the 14th June 1902.
From— Lieutenant-Colonel C. A. Kemball, Officiating Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the
Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ,
To—The Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign Department.
In supersession of this office letter No. 104, dated 31st ultimo, I have the
honour to report, for the information of the Government of India, that His
Majesty’s Consul at Basrah, from whom I had made enquiries, has informed
me that there are not four regiments of infantry there to send to El-Hasa, and
that the Wali and the Mushir are not likely to go there at this time of the year.
Mr. Wratislaw further explains that what really happened was this that,
after the disaster to the Ojair-Hasa caravan mentioned in this office diary
entry No. 2, dated 8th May last, the Turkish authorities decided to send one
battalion—about 400 men—to El-Hasa; that they wanted the Anglo-Arabian
and Persian Steam Ship Company’s lightering steamer the “ Dwina ” to take
the men, hut failed to come to terms, and that it is now said that the Mahsousse
Company’s steamer “ Adana ”, which recently took troops from Constantinople
to the Yemen, is to go to Basrah for them and will probably be accompanied
by the gun-boat “ Kilid-el-Bahr ”, which was despatched from Constantinople
last year for the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , but which has not yet come out of the Bed Sea.
Enclosure No. 7.
Telegram, dated the 3rd July 1902.
From—The Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Shiraz,
To—The Foreign Secretary, Simla.
Wratislaw writes 500 Turkish infantry, 200 cavalry, 4 mountain guns
sailed for Katif, 28th June.

About this item

Content

This volume contains memoranda, copies of correspondence and telegrams, and minutes of letters between British officials regarding:

  • Turkish claims over El Katr (Qatar), and the creation of Turkish administrative posts on the Qatari coast, with 'mudirs' (sub-governors) being assigned during 1903 to Odeid (Al Udeid), Wakra (Al Wakrah), Zobara (Al Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. ), and Musalamia Island (Suwad ash Shamaliyah);
  • 'the desire of Sheikh Ahmed bin-Thani, Ruler of Qatar, to be taken under British Protection', in 1902, and a Proposed Protectorate Treaty with the Ruler of Qatar, in 1904;
  • the Ruler of Abu Dhabi's intention to occupy Odeid in 1906.

The main correspondents are: the Viceroy, the Foreign Office (Thomas Henry Sanderson), the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, Marquess of Lansdowne), and the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. .

The volume includes a divider which gives the year that the subject file was opened, the subject heading, and a list of correspondence references contained in it arranged by year. This divider is placed at the front of the volume.

The volume also contains the translation of a Turkish press article.

Extent and format
1 volume (425 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the inside front cover with 1 and terminates at the inside back cover with 428; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Condition: the spine is detached from the volume and preserved in a polyester sheet, on folio 427.

Written in
English in Latin script
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File 160/1903 'Persian Gulf: El Katr; appointment of Turkish Mudirs; question of Protectorate Treaty with El Katr' [‎420r] (844/860), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/4, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100026021683.0x00002d> [accessed 25 April 2024]

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