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'File 8/16 Bahrain Intelligence Summary' [‎55r] (109/174)

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The record is made up of 1 file (85 folios). It was created in 1 Jan 1949-31 Dec 1949. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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! 1
apency 1 * an ^ es ^ a ^^^ s ^ men ^ a postal and telegraph
qv^-iirv, T? n u^ U u Ust 20t k letters were exchanged with
out irt? whereb y he abdicated in favour of his son
wh?oh h qhoJ>^ n ^iY a f f . ormall y released from his obligations
which Shaikh Ali took over. In return His Majesty's
formally recognized Shaikh Ali as Ruler of Qatar,
an Advi-er made & Written rec l uesb for the appointment of
,, . The exchange of these letters took place in
the morning of August 20th and the news was announced by
the Acting Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. to the Shaikh's assembled*
family of ° v er 50 relatives before noon. In the afternoon
a public declaration of the abdication and accession took
S mI MJ he , 0pe n ?F ace in front of the Palace at Doha.
H.M.S. Flamingo" (Lt. Commander D.J. Godden, R.N.) pro
vided a guard of honour and a bugler and the ship’s guns
fired a salute. This was stated to be the first public
ceremony to take place at Qatar.
,,, , The change of Ruler passed off without incident
ori^ 0 ^ gh » a y al landin g party was set ashore on the
nw th M r0] ?n H ‘ M,S o Flamingo", subsequently relieved by H.M.S.
Wren , (Commander G. Afflick-Graves, R.N.) as a precautionary
measure and withdrawn on the 29th. y
,, _ ^ -fh 0 Acting Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. returned to Bahrain
on the 21st leaving Mr. Gethin of the Bahrain Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in
Qatar. Mr. Gethin returned to Bahrain on the arrival of
^? n f rom Kuwait to assume the new appointment of
Political Officer, Qatar.
Shaikh Ali was living with his father at Riyan
a few miles inland from Doha but was able to get the Doha
palace from his father and is being persuaded to break
in a Doha° m th6 parental wln S and set himself up permanently
The retiring Shaikh is over 80 years of age,
bnaiKh all is about 56 and unused to exercising authority.
The new Shaikh's first act was to write a friendly
letter to the Shaikh of Bahrain. His second was to ask
Petroleum Development (Qatar) Ltd. for money. He has been
given an advance of royalties.
. The Shaikh of Bahrain sees in the change a chance
of regaining his properties at Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. in Qatar which have
been the subject of a quarrel between him and Shaikh Abdullah
since 1936. The Shaikh of Bahrain’s reply to Shaikh Ali's
letter was thus very cordial.
, f
,, , _ Th ? Petroleum Development (Qatar) Ltd. report
P i a A ikh Ali paid a visit to the oil company’s installation
at Dukhan on the 27th.
^ u 4 °u the 24th Mr. Grant of the Eastern Bank Ltd.,
Bahrain, obtained provisional permission to open a branch
of the bank in Doha. No suitable nremises havo vet hoon

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Content

The file contains fortnightly intelligence summaries produced by the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. at Bahrain for the year 1949. The reports, marked as secret, were sent to the Government of India, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , and numerous diplomatic, political, and military offices in the Middle East. Each report is numbered from 1 to 24 and covers a two week period.

The reports contain information covering a wide range of subjects, including:

  • shipping;
  • visits of British and foreign notables;
  • economic and commercial matters;
  • local news and affairs, as well as that of Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Iran, and the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. ;
  • the work of Bahrain Petroleum Company, and the oil industry more generally;
  • American interests in the region;
  • local reaction to international events such as those in Palestine and Syria;
  • the activities of the Royal Navy;
  • the supply of electricity, water and telecommunications;
  • aviation;
  • the work of the Middle East Anti-Locust Unit;
  • the traffic of slaves;
  • quarantine and medical matters;
  • weather and meteorological data.
Extent and format
1 file (85 folios)
Arrangement

The file is arranged chronologically.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 87; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 1-87; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled, and are located in the same position as the main sequence.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'File 8/16 Bahrain Intelligence Summary' [‎55r] (109/174), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/320, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100026022427.0x00006e> [accessed 25 April 2024]

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