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‘File 29/20 I Bahrein & Trucial Coast Stock Position and Statement of Bahrain Imports, Exports and re-exports of certain foodstuffs’ [‎67r] (133/638)

The record is made up of 1 file (317 folios). It was created in 15 Mar 1943-4 Feb 1945. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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COPY.
/?/// f
D.O.No. C/1299-34/3 k .
§ubject:- Rice.
British Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. , Sharjah.
Dated the 5th .ecember, 1943.
&
Dearlvlajor Hickinbotham,
M ^ Kinaly refer to your D.O.No. C/1580 dated the 17th
November, 1943. , j. 0 .
r • ^ ^ regret tha^ir we h ve discovered an error inthe
xJubai Custom s t igures for food^stuffs in hand, which has been '
reported in my telegram No.1288 dated the 4th December, 1943. This
erior goes back to October (before I returned here from Bahrain) and
arises from approximately 2000 bags of wheat, containing 224 lbs each,
.eing reckoned as 164 lbs each. Our monthly consumption of all food
grains no. works out as follows:-
September(Ramdhan)
October
November
1313 tons.
1047 "
1012 ",
, , 30 ^hat it appears that our consumption in October
was not above average.
' 3 * _ ^7 estimate of Dubai’s population at 100,000 was
^ S11 P °L^ he u ? e f 1 ’ T for which 1 apologize. The figures should have
ou 6 ?! ,0 ? 0 4 . W ^ ich 1 think is approximately right, although the
o laikh maintains ^ stoutly the population of Dubai with the bedouin
ae^endent on ii is not less than 30,000. at 13p:lbs per head one
ag oj rice suffices for 12 people so that 4000 bags should have been
consumed by 48,000 people. In addition to this many ships left
Bubai for the 1943-’44 trading season, and these had to be provisioned.
Lorrimer s estimate of the population was made in the early years of
toe century since when there has been a large influx to the Trucial
Coast, and to Dubai in particular, from Lingah, Hormuz, Bandar Abbas,
Jask and o her smaller towns in South Persia,
and a further influx to Dubai from other Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. towns has
occurred in the last year.
. , 4 * , 1 am doing my utmost to ascertain the present
stocks held by private persons but no one is in a position to Five
^?$»r at ? 4 . risures for his neighbour’s stocks and the task in a verv
difficult one. All that is certain is that the stocks in the bazaar
§ 0< * 0lvns ( v 'hich, you will note from our memorandum No.
V r • 3 ^ dated the , 27th duly, 1943 were only ascertained by the use
of stringent measures) have been exhausted and that rice can v now be
obtained in Dubai only by force or by threats. This rice, unfortunate
iy, was not a Government supply like the ./heat, barley etc., but was
ordered, imported and paid for privately by merchants.
c , . 1 doubt if smuggling from ;atar is still goinp on
Shaikh fiamad bin Abdullah was deeply impressed by the serioasnees“of
the stf rice situation ofi his visit here and since his return I hear
that he caught the youngest uarwish brother smuggling rice and told
hi_; no., to. ( This was related by the miscreant himself to Cantain
Nelson of the Khuziatan)
Yours sincerely,
(Sd.) h.p.0’C.Tandy.
To.
Matyor T.Hickinbotham, O.B.E.,
Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. ,
Bahrain.

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Content

This is a correspondence file about the importation of essential food commodities and cotton piece goods from India to Bahrain and the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. ports of Dubai and Sharjah, under the quota system and the export licensing restrictions imposed by the Government of India during the Second World War (1939-1945), due to wartime shortages. The file contains the correspondence of the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Bahrain with the Political Officer for the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. and the Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. Agent, both Sharjah; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Bushire; the Director of Customs and Port Officer for the Government of Bahrain and the shipping agent Gray, Mackenzie & Company Limited, Bahrain. They exchange information about existing stock levels of imported quota foodstuffs such as rice, wheat, flour, tea, coffee and sugar, as well as cotton piece goods for clothing. They also discuss arrangements for the timely shipment and distribution of new supplies, for local consumption in Bahrain and the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. shaikhdoms, as well as re-exportation to Saudi Arabia in exchange for other essential commodities in short supply. Included in the file are numerous lists that were regularly compiled and circulated by the Director of Customs and Port Officer, Bahrain; the Political Officer for the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. and the Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. Agent, both Sharjah and also Gray, Mackenzie & Company Limited, acting as agent for the United Kingdom Commercial Corporation (Iraq) Limited. These lists show existing levels of essential food stocks in Bahrain and the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. shaikhdoms, how long these were expected to last and details about shipments of new supplies from India, to maintain or replenish exhausted stocks.

Extent and format
1 file (317 folios)
Arrangement

Files papers are arranged more or less chronologically.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 319; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 2-299; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled, and are located in the same position as the main sequence. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

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English in Latin script
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‘File 29/20 I Bahrein & Trucial Coast Stock Position and Statement of Bahrain Imports, Exports and re-exports of certain foodstuffs’ [‎67r] (133/638), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/773, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100026084878.0x000086> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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