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'File 379/1906 Railways: Aden; railway construction in Aden hinterland; Aden-Lahej Railway' [‎109v] (223/308)

The record is made up of 1 volume (150 folios). It was created in 20 Aug 1904-3 Apr 1922. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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constructed, as it would cross no stream, would run alons: land with an even
slope without valleys or hills, very little excavation would be wanted—stone can
be obtained nearly all along the route, and the river is near for supplying water
to the working parties.
But it would run entirely through the desert, at a distance from villages
and cultivation, and it would run a long way from A1 Hauta, and on the other
side of the large Wadi A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows. A1 Khabir. It would be on the wrong side of the river
at Nobat, and from north of Jaida would run through the land of a tribe not
friendly.
A line running close to A1 Ilauta, which is, if possible, very desirable, as
A1 Hauta is the only large town on the route, would run through 8 or 10 miles
of cultivated land, and on emerging from this would be between two large
Wadis, subject to heavy floods, and necessitating a large bridge. The Sultan
of Lahej is very averse to taking a strip of land through the cultivated country.
On the whole the line shewn on the plan seems advisable. A station at Dar A1
Amir, specially required by the Sultan of Lahej, as it is the first place in his
territory. A station near Fiyush, cross the Wadi A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows. As Sighir north of Eiyush,
where it is small, and the railway will be mostly on a small embankment, and
then running north-west near the east of Wadi A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows. As Saghir. Another station
might be near Zaida.
From Nobat further extension would probably, eventually, be up the
Tibban valley. There seems to be no difficulty in reaching, at any rate,
Musemir—above that, the country is not well enough known to give any
opinion.
In Aden it is suggested that a station should be located south-west of
Maala, and a small branch line run to Maala Wharf. From Maala the best
line seems to be to tunnel under the hill, and run out through the Small
Isthmus. Stations are also proposed at Khormaksar and Sheikh Othman.
It would be a great convenience to extend the line from Maala to Steamer
Point which can be done by running the line on the north side of the main road
with a terminus on the newly reclaimed land at Tawahi.
B. LFIGH, Lieut. Col. R.K,
Assistant Commanding Loyal Engineer,
Aden Brigade.

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Content

The volume comprises telegrams, despatches, correspondence, and notes, relating to proposals for the construction of a steam railway between Aden and its hinterland from 1904.

The volume includes a divider which gives the subject number, year the subject file was opened, subject heading, and list of correspondence references contained in that volume by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

The correspondence is followed by further discussion on extending into Aden a railway to be built from Dar-al-Amir to Nobat Dakim [Nawbatal-Dakim, Yemen; identified on map four miles north of Al'Anad but not corresponding to any actual place], on its further extension to D'thala [Aḑ Ḑāli‘, Yemen], on the permission and financial contribution sought from the Government of India, and on negotiations with local rulers and tribes. A projected line from Hodeida [Al Hudaydah, Yemen] to Sana'a is also briefly discussed in the volume.

The main correspondents are the Aden Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. , the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. in London, and the Government of India.

The volume also includes cuttings from Parliamentary debates on 'The Aden Hinterland', and a 'Map of the Proposed Railway from Aden to Nobat Dakim' on folio 114.

Extent and format
1 volume (150 folios)
Arrangement

The subject 379 (Railways) consists of one volume. The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 152; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A large folded map is enclosed in a polyester sleeve, on folio 114.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'File 379/1906 Railways: Aden; railway construction in Aden hinterland; Aden-Lahej Railway' [‎109v] (223/308), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/89, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100026199057.0x000018> [accessed 18 April 2024]

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