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'File 1/A/5 III ADMINISTRATION. QATAR AFFAIRS.' [‎16r] (36/440)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (216 folios). It was created in 10 Jun 1944-6 Jan 1946. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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' 30 bales of cloth covering oatar quota has recently
arrived at oatar from Dubai. Abdullah Dsrwish suggested
keeping 7 bales (neel end Savahli) for the town and exporting
the remaining 23 bales. shaikh Hamad agrees to this and that
is why Abdullah Derwish left Bahrain hurriedly for ^atar on the 12b
September.
Arms Traffic .
Shaikh Hamad has always been dealing in arms;
selling in °atar as well as exporting to Tran. He sold and
exported large quantities of rifles and emmunition in the
past years. The following are four recent cases of arms
traffic carried out by Shaikh Hamad:- 1
(a) About three months ago Shaikh Hamad ship ed 127
rifles in five lots in thh boom of sultan Jabir
of oatar and made in charge of Ahmad Abdullah Hussain.
They were consigned to Bandar Tibin in JCishkunar
Province of South Iran. The arms were sold there
to Persians named Abdullah 7.er Husain, Abbas Mad
Tahir and shaikh Bu Hindi, Ruler of surubash. He
also sold 6000 rounds of ammunition to Mirza *sad
Khanssiri of Lawar at Rs. 200 per 100 rounds.
(b) About the same period he sold 5 5-shot guns with
60 rounds of ammunition for Rs. 1540 to a Persian
named Muhammad Rafi bin Abdur Rahman.
(c) About 2 months ago he sold 4 rifles to a Tangisiri
named Ghulam Abbas through one Ibrahim Obaidan
Oatari. Two of them were 10-shot rifles sold at
Rs. 1000 each and the other two 5-shot Turkish rifles
sold at Rs. 1240 each.
(d) He sold through Abdullah Derwish 2 German rifles
to a Persian named Abbas ^ayir Ali for Rs. 140 and
3 9-sbt rifles for Rs. 700.
Slave Trade .
About four months ago Sheikh Hamad sent seven slaves (4
male and 3 female) to Riyadh through one Abdullah bin
Ghanim al Hajiri for sale there. He bought two of these
slaves from the family of Muhammad bin Fijji of Dpha end two
sieves from the sons of 'Sin Mad-hoob of T,T akrah, one female
slave from the sons of Nasr and two slaves bought for him
from Khor el Mohande by Jasim bin parwish. Abdullah bin
Ghanim sold all these sieves in Riyadh and with their cost
purchased piecegoods and sugar which he smuggled out of
Saudi Arabia to £etsr.

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Content

The volume contains correspondence concerning Qatar affairs, particularly the issues of smuggling, and rationing.

The principal correspondents are the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Bahrain (Tom Hickinbotham); the Head Munshi A term used in the Middle East, Persia and South Asia to refer to a secretary, assistant or amanuensis. Munshis were employed in the British administration in the Gulf. of the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. , Bahrain (Jassim bin Mohamed [Jasim ibn Muhammad Kadmari]); the Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. Agent, Sharjah (Abdur Razzaq [Khan Sahib Saiyid ‘Abd al-Razzaq]); the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; and Shaikh Abdullah bin Qasim al Thani, the Ruler of Qatar [‘Abdullāh bin Jāsim Āl Thānī].

The papers cover: correspondence and reports by British officials concerning the issues of slave trading, arms traffic, and the smuggling of goods at Qatar; the involvement of individual Qataris; the British decision to impose rationing on quota goods (including a discussion paper entitled 'Rationing in Qatar', folio 56); the question of the appointment of a food controller; correspondence on these subjects from Shaikh Abdullah; information on members of the Ruling family (e.g. descriptive chart entitled 'Qatar Ruling Family' on folios 130-131); and some information on general conditions in Qatar.

The Arabic language content of the papers consists of approximately thirty folios of correspondence, mainly between British officials and the Ruler of Qatar.

Extent and format
1 volume (216 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are filed in chronological order from the front to the back of the file, except where enclosures of an earlier date are filed after their relevant covering letter, and terminate in a set of notes (folios 209-215). Circled serial numbers in crayon and ink (red for incoming, blue/black for outgoing correspondence), which occur occasionally in the correspondence, refer to entries in the notes.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 218; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is also present in parallel between ff 4-208; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled, and are located in same position as the main sequence. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 1/A/5 III ADMINISTRATION. QATAR AFFAIRS.' [‎16r] (36/440), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/143, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100026539728.0x000025> [accessed 20 April 2024]

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