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'File 1/A/5 III ADMINISTRATION. QATAR AFFAIRS.' [‎81r] (166/440)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (216 folios). It was created in 10 Jun 1944-6 Jan 1946. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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- 2 -
a r ou r ^haikhUamad has fallen In tc his request
about Zo bar ah, which Right have been convey v 'i to vou by
Salih al Mana* 1. ‘ 7
iikzSjjJi, 1 ~ The other members of Al Than!, even his son.
are rir*f*3je$ed by Shaikh Hamad, The la 1 ter issued an order
preventing tnem from travelling and trading. They are
P G ^* t*alih bin x Ahmed al Than! said that one day
to bomb will explode as zhey are much troubled by Shaikh
Hamad. His (^allh’s) family is about SO persons and his
pay lurine the year is not mor* than Hs.SOOA including
fooustuiis and clothing. One Jasim son of Shaikh Hamad
ran &w^y to hixig Ibn baud some tim^ agoj who was persuaded
anu teiken oack. «»hen he was asked the cause he replied
trial his pay of Hs.ljOOOA each year is not enough for
him and his followers. But all the other numbers of Alihanj
are not united, ^ach person is doing against the other.
SMUGGLING.
Smuggling from Banrain is at full swing. The
smugglers are the Bahrainis of H&lat Ha 1 !®. Every day
throe or four fishing boats arrive there leaded with sugar*
tea and cloths. The market Is open for them to sell to
the shopkeepers. Thu stuff is used f.. r the Inhabitants
of ^atar as they are not getting anything from the quota
goods.
ta&uia£ai:-
The marchants who have stocks of rice are now
trying to smuggle It out, because they are afraid that
Ghaikii Hawad will get no satisfactory reply from the
Government about the quota foodstuffs and he will put
his hand on their stocks.
b'UVhhl' -
'ht
HP I slave-traffic is still existing. The
slaves and kidnapped persons are brought from Braimi to
‘intar by land. If a Qatari wants to dispose of a slave,
he sends mm to Hasea by land with people who are going
•a to sell.
u
6/12/44.
v

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Content

The volume contains correspondence concerning Qatar affairs, particularly the issues of smuggling, and rationing.

The principal correspondents are the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Bahrain (Tom Hickinbotham); the Head Munshi A term used in the Middle East, Persia and South Asia to refer to a secretary, assistant or amanuensis. Munshis were employed in the British administration in the Gulf. of the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. , Bahrain (Jassim bin Mohamed [Jasim ibn Muhammad Kadmari]); the Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. Agent, Sharjah (Abdur Razzaq [Khan Sahib Saiyid ‘Abd al-Razzaq]); the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; and Shaikh Abdullah bin Qasim al Thani, the Ruler of Qatar [‘Abdullāh bin Jāsim Āl Thānī].

The papers cover: correspondence and reports by British officials concerning the issues of slave trading, arms traffic, and the smuggling of goods at Qatar; the involvement of individual Qataris; the British decision to impose rationing on quota goods (including a discussion paper entitled 'Rationing in Qatar', folio 56); the question of the appointment of a food controller; correspondence on these subjects from Shaikh Abdullah; information on members of the Ruling family (e.g. descriptive chart entitled 'Qatar Ruling Family' on folios 130-131); and some information on general conditions in Qatar.

The Arabic language content of the papers consists of approximately thirty folios of correspondence, mainly between British officials and the Ruler of Qatar.

Extent and format
1 volume (216 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are filed in chronological order from the front to the back of the file, except where enclosures of an earlier date are filed after their relevant covering letter, and terminate in a set of notes (folios 209-215). Circled serial numbers in crayon and ink (red for incoming, blue/black for outgoing correspondence), which occur occasionally in the correspondence, refer to entries in the notes.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 218; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is also present in parallel between ff 4-208; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled, and are located in same position as the main sequence. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 1/A/5 III ADMINISTRATION. QATAR AFFAIRS.' [‎81r] (166/440), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/143, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100026539728.0x0000a7> [accessed 28 March 2024]

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