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Persia Telegrams (Foreign Office) [‎189r] (5/36)

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The record is made up of 1 file (18 folios). It was created in 9 Apr 1919-27 Jul 1919. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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5
Azerbaijan, and Turkestan
might be allowed to make
se her great ambition is to
local inhabitants might
ey and Russia in place of
t.
ielp her in this matter any
.tive and any [? trouble] by
ition that was needed at
wn behalf by us if we so
little.
ril 11.)
Tehran, April 11, 1919.
r V ro 9 U0 f or co-operation
>resumably that he acta in
resent.
Majesty’s Government in
i n.)
'ehran, April 11 , 1919.
nents who, probably for
>posed to arrangements
srcome by coercion or
above mentioned if we
} icy of persuasion is to
penditure of a good deal
square rest of Cabinet,
purpose, paid down and
] ur e .must receive royal
s attitude is that, there
alue; short of that, he
cd to an assembly of a
commend itself to the
^ in progress are being
the autumn, which will
pohVt^o/ry Ther tLy ^ Shah « ive8 trouble ^
(Sent to imlia.)
N T o. 8.
S' r T. ('ox to Earl Curzon.~(Uercived April 13.)
(iNo. JbdA.) 1 ’
(lelegraphic.) K.
MV telegram No. 2(»3.
1 should have added following :—
Tehran, April 11, 1919.
Triumvirate also asks for personal guarantees for themselves. They had strongest
conviction that policy they were embarking upon was right one, and that their country
would m the end he grateful to them. At the same time they were backing their
opinions at some risk, and asked lor guarantees of asylum for themselves and assurance
ol realising income on their property iu the event of things going wrong and their
having to leave the country.
(Sent to India.)
No. 9.
Earl Curzon to Sir I\ Cox.
(Sc. 225.)
(Telegraphic.) Foreign Office, April 17, 1919.
YOUR telegrams Nos. 257 to 263 of 9th to 11th April, inclusive, are receiving
careful consideration. I desire to express my appreciation of the maimer in which you
have conducted the negotiations.
My hrsi impressions are that the general agreement (your telegram No. 258) will
prove acceptable, subject to insertion in paragraph 2 of words “ all sucb expert advisers. ’
Question whether Financial Adviser ought to be in service of His Majesty’s Govern
ment isalso one for consideration, and I am consulting Treasury.
Your telegram No. 259.
In view of strong feeling against secret agreements, it would appear desirable,
if anything is to be done on these points, to embody it in subsequent letter to
Minister. His Majesty’s Government would like further time to consider (a) and (h).
(a) would need addition of such words as “ if and when opportunity offers.”
Colonel Wilson is being consulted about the frontier.
His Majesty’s Government could not commit themselves to maintenance in
perpetuity of Kajar dynasty, or to subsidy to Shah, which would amount at present
rate to 120,000b a year. , . . 11 i m
If Persian finances are properly administered rise m revenue would benenciaily
afi'ect civil list of Sovereign. ,, \ , i i
Further payment of 500,000 tomans 10,000 Persian dinars, or a gold coin of that value. would, if ever approved, have to be merely an
advance out of any prospective loan.
(Repeated to India.)
o

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Content

This file consists of a series of telegrams regarding Britain's relations with Persia in the aftermath of the First World War. Almost all of the correspondence is conducted between Sir Percy Zachariah Cox [Acting British Minister to Persia] and Earl Curzon [George Nathaniel Curzon, Acting Foreign Secretary in the absence of Arthur James Balfour, who was attending the Paris Peace Conference]. Other correspondents include the Viceroy of India [Frederic John Napier Thesiger], the Foreign Secretary [Balfour], the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , and the Secretary of State for India [Edwin Samuel Montagu].

The telegrams document negotiations – running concurrently with the Paris Peace Conference – between Cox and the Persian Government for an Anglo-Persian Treaty. Cox's telegrams notify Curzon of the details of a draft agreement; Curzon's telegrams to Cox make requests for revisions to the wording and, in certain cases, to the essence of the draft.

Topics of discussion include: the Persian Government's desire for the frontiers of Persia to be rectified in certain localities and Britain's policy on this issue; Persian claims to compensation for damage suffered during the war at the hands of the other belligerents; the likelihood of the Persian case being heard at the Paris Conference; details of a proposed new loan to the Persian Government from the British Government, and the Secretary of State for India's concerns about the implications of this loan for the division of expenditure on Persia between Imperial and Indian revenues.

Extent and format
1 file (18 folios)
Arrangement

The telegrams are arranged in approximate chronological order.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at f 187, and terminates at f 204, as it is part of a larger physical volume; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Pagination: the volume also contains an original printed pagination sequence.

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English in Latin script
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Persia Telegrams (Foreign Office) [‎189r] (5/36), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/18/C196, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100026556860.0x000006> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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