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File 600/1905 Pt 6 'Aden Hinterland: Upper Yaffai; treaties with Sultan Kahtan and other Chiefs' [‎70r] (135/212)

The record is made up of 1 item (104 folios). It was created in Jan 1904-Feb 1920. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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1
\Confi initial
No. dated Mahableshwar, the 15 h Oetobei - 1903
From—The Hon'ble Mr. S. W. Edgerley, C I.E , Chief Secretary to the Govern
ment of Bombay,
To—L W. Dane, Esq., Secretary to the Government of India, Foreign Depart
ment.
In continuation of my letter No. ‘/20-P., dated the 16th September 1903, I
am directed to forward, for the orders of the Government of India, copy of a
letter No. 255, dated the 30th September 1903, from the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. ,
Aden, reporting the conclusion of a provisional treaty with the Hadthrami sec
tions of the Yatfai tribe and requesting permission to conclude a treaty with the
Shaikh of the Shaibi Clan.
2. I am to state that any remarks the Bombay Government may desire
to make will follow, possibly by telegram.
No. 255, dated Camp Dchala, the 30thiSeptember 1903.
From —Major-General P. J. Maitland, C.B., Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. , Aden,
To—The Secretary to the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. , Political Department.
In continuation of my No. 222, dated 3rd September 19)3, I have the
honour to report that I have ventured, in anticipation of the sanction of Gov
ernment, to conclude a treaty with one of the smaller sections of the Yaffai, viz.,
the Hadthrami.
2. The Chief of this Section, Sheikh Mohsin bin-Mohsin, is a person of
some importance. The territory occupied by his tribesmen is of a considerable
extent, lying immediately behind, and contiguous to, the District of Dthabiani,
one of the border districts of Yaffa, our claim to which is disputed by the
Turkish Commission.
3 . The Chief, who had been very helpful when the Survey party and
Captain Warneford w r ent into Rubiaten, was anxious for a treaty, and having
regard to all the circumstances of the case, I thought it advisable to give him
one, distinctly explaining to him at the same time that approval and ratification
by Government were necessary before the treaty had any value. The terms of
the treaty are identical with those of the Dthubi and Muflahai treaties and the
stipend is only ten dollars per mensem. I trust that my action will be approv
ed, and that the Government of India will be pleased to ratify the treaty.
4. In paragraph 7 of my letter No. 224, dated 2nd August 1903, it was
stated that there was some doubt about the Daudi Section, who might be

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Content

Part 6 of the file relates to treaty relations with tribal sections of the Upper Yaffai [Upper Yafa].

The correspondents include:

Several matters are covered by the papers, including:

  • a treaty with Sultan Kahtan-bin-Omer Har-Hara [Qaḥṭān bin ‘Umar al-Harhara] of the ruling dynasty of the Yaffa'i al-Sufal tribe;
  • treaties with the Muflahai [Al-Muflihi], Mausatta [Al-Mawsata], Hadthrami [Al-Hadhrami], Al-Shaibi, and Dthubi [Al-Dhubi] sections of the Yaffa'i al-Sufal tribe;
  • treaties with the ruler of Behan-Al-Kasab [Bayḥān al-Qasāb] and the ruler of the Upper Aulaqi territory;
  • an agreement with Shaikh Mutahir Ali [Muṭahir ‘Alī] of ‘Ardaf in Shaib to maintain boundary pillars along the borders of his territory;
  • the question of who should be recognised as Sultan of the Upper Yafa, particularly after the death of Qaḥṭān bin ‘Umar in September 1913;
  • payment of a regular stipend to the Sultan.

Folio 98 is a genealogical chart of the Sultans of Yaffa'i al-Sufal.

Extent and format
1 item (104 folios)
Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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File 600/1905 Pt 6 'Aden Hinterland: Upper Yaffai; treaties with Sultan Kahtan and other Chiefs' [‎70r] (135/212), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/75/3, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100026748149.0x000091> [accessed 16 April 2024]

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