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'File 8/8 VIII Annual Administration Report for the Year 1949' [‎100r] (199/372)

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The record is made up of 1 file (184 folios). It was created in 4 Jan 1950-20 Jul 1950. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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2 .
John Crockp-r 1 r t f-l : -p ecconi panie(i General Sir
onn urocKer, C.-m-C. M.E.L.F., on a tour of the Oil
Company's installations in Qatar.
a i ^• C.J. Pelly
iJoha on 2nd December and
OBE., P. A. Batirain, visited
returned to Bahrain on 5th.
The Political Situation .
j ^ time of the abdication. Sheikh Abdullah
the unln?f?lll! 0r ^eed to the implementation of
.^e unfulfilled articles of the 1916 Treaty with Great
pro y ide ' i ,f or th e appointment of a Polit-
ical Officer in ^atar, the establishment of a postal ai»i
Sheifh a ili & fl«nd f nd the admission of Britisi/traders.
ment of an Mviser " Wrltten rec ! uest for the appoint-
10. A political Officer was appointed and an Ap
ency was opened in Doha on 2Srd August T?ie Kuler has
promised to give a piece of land for a permanent building
and suitable sites are being examined. cunaing,
tinn d' 1? ^ he da y s ^mediately preceding the abdica-
n 1 a , community of interest developed between
farnilv 81 ?^\ an 2 H 16 d Bgruntled members oPthe huling
Shetk^'AMnff sfa aH k 11 t - le Sr° win € miserliness of fe
L’ + v and x he € r e win 6 control of the Darwish
over him, which threatened to exclude everyone else from
participation either in the oil income or (ndeed in the
rel/t?Lf + affair ? at a11 ’ led b °th Salih and the Sheixh's
relatives to exert pressure upon him. He yielded first to
W^tunities of his relatives, and then, before he
and 1 abd^t 1 B hlS ^ r0E1 f e ?- t0 them ’ b P Salih's ultimatum,
th2 + • relat^ns were ihu disappointed of
the fruits of their agitation, and Saiih was soon to be
i f or ^ le i)arw ish, ^ho hiad not quar-
th ? v old ^ ul er, now lavished their wealth and
blow -h??h°S 0 i^ swiftly recovering from the
in?inoni2 h oa ^ h h ? d h 5P e ^ would prove fatal to their
+ + ac !^y ed a de gree of control which seriously
trireatened Salih's few remaining powers. ^
,. Jhe dissatisfied members of the family have
continued to declaim and protest at the usurpation of
power by the Darwish, but lack either the unity to force
odd 1 ®{ D0V ®1 or the ability to take their place. Sheikh
nL +iw ?a Kul K? S x COU f ln W P° lives in 'AekrS, seemed at
! n ? ?°st disposed to take a strong
independent line, and tried to exert pressure on the Euler
^ ■'■nterfering with theoperations of ihe Company in his
HMs a Fln^?nDn U nrr e w W w dlsc ? u f 8 g ed by the aipearance of
mid a f in ?d g ?i ° f Q 1 Wa £f a ’ and be subsequently made his sub
mission to the Sheikh and received 7.000 ruoees The Dpt>_
ruDees^aivdsii 6 !* Wltih h8V i n g, had the sum raised from S.Q00
rupees Indian silver coin also widely used in the Persian Gulf. , and Sa'ud appears to have decided that co-ooeralion
Company? 01 13 ' il0re profitable than trying to squeeze'the °
The Sheikh has proved/

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Content

The file contains correspondence relating to the collation and submission of the 1949 Administration Report of the Bahrain Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. and the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. , including the reports themselves.

The correspondence is between the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and representatives of institutions active in Bahrain that provide reports and statistics for the annual report. These include: Medical Department of the Government of Bahrain; British Postal Agencies; American Mission Hospital; Eastern Bank Limited; Bahrain Petroleum Company (BAPCO); Customs Department of the Government of Bahrain; Cable and Wireless Limited; Victoria Memorial Hospital; British Overseas Airways Corporation; Petroleum Concessions Limited; Adviser to the Government of Bahrain (Sir Charles Belgrave); British Bank of Iran and the Middle East (formerly Imperial Bank of Iran); and Gray, Mackenzie & Co Limited. The Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. (folios 106-22) and Qatar (folios 99-102) reports are submitted to the Bahrain Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. by the Political Officer at Sharjah and the British Agent at Doha, respectively. Both final reports are then submitted by the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Bahrain to the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , at Bahrain.

The final report (folios 155-183), which includes the final version of the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. and Qatar reports, is made up of numbered sections, as follows: 1. General; 2. Al Khalifah; 3. Education; 4. Agriculture; 5. Municipalities; 6. Water Conservation; 7. Public Works; 8. Electricity Department; 9. Automatic Telephones; 10. Pearling; 11. Bahrain Fisheries; 12. Sale of Landed Property to Foreigners; 13. Deportation of Undesirables; 14. Currency; 15. Customs; 16. Food Control; 17. Shipping; 18. Post Office; 19. Administration of Justice; 20. Police; 21. Economic; 22. Medical; 23. Bahrain Petroleum Company Limited; 24. Cable and Wireless Limited; 25. British Overseas Airways Corporation; 26. Royal Navy; 27. Unites States Navy; 28. United States Consul, Dhahran; 29. Visitors; 30. Items of Interest; 31. Weather. Some sections are further divided into parts assigned either a lower case Roman numeral (iv, for example) or a lower case letter of the alphabet (d, for example). Several of these parts also come under a sub-heading.

Folios 184-85 are internal office notes.

Extent and format
1 file (184 folios)
Arrangement

The file is arranged chronologically.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 186; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 2-152; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled, and are located in the same position as the main sequence. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

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'File 8/8 VIII Annual Administration Report for the Year 1949' [‎100r] (199/372), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/305, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100026748343.0x0000c8> [accessed 24 April 2024]

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