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File 1508/1905 Pt 1 'Bahrain: situation; disurbances (1904-1905); Sheikh Ali's surrender; Question of Administration Reforms (Customs etc)' [‎184r] (373/531)

The record is made up of 1 volume (260 folios). It was created in Nov 1904-Aug 1914. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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57
Telegram P., dated and received the 8th -February 1905.
From— Major P. Z. Cox 3 C.I.E., Officiating Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian
Gulf,
To—The Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign Department,
Calcutta.
In connection with Bahrein affairs, please see my reference to the local
Mullas, Jasim and Ahmad, in paragraph No. 20 of my letter No. 421, dated
the 7th December 1904, and telegram dated the 15th January 1905. The
removal of Mulla Ahmad, as well as of Sheikh Ali, is strongly advised by
Mr. Gaskin whom I have just seen, and Captain Prideanx has again expressed
the hope that both Mullas may be removed if any turbulence follows
ultimatum. I would suggest that I may, in these circumstances, be given dis
cretion to remove one or both brothers, if necessary. I cannot say where
Sheikh Ali will ask leave to spend his exile, but pending a decision as to final
destination, the best plan would be for me to send him to Maskat by the
B.l.M. Lawrence.
No. 608-E.B., dated Fort William, the 10th February 1905.
From—The Assistant Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign
Department,
To —Major P. Z. Cox, C.I.E., Officiating Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. .
With reference to the telegram from the Government of India in the
Foreign Department, dated the 21st January 1905, regarding Bahrein affairs,
I am directed to forward herewith*
(* With one spare copy.) a memorandum of demands
which it is proposed to present to the Sheikh of Bahrein in the form of an
ultimatum in the event of His Majesty’s Government sanctioning the pio-
posals made to them.
5078 F. D.

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Content

The volume contains correspondence relating to disturbances in Bahrain and the consequent discussion over administrative changes. The correspondence is mostly between the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , the Foreign Office, and the Government of India. Further correspondence, included as enclosures, is from the following:

The disturbances centred around attacks on a German man and several Persians by Shaikh Isa's nephew, Ali bin Ahmed, and his followers in late 1904. The papers within the volume cover several matters related to these attacks:

  • the investigation into the details of the attacks;
  • the discussion over what to do about Ali bin Ahmed and his eventual exile;
  • British naval operations to enforce order;
  • Turkish claims that Shaikh Isa believes himself to be a Turkish subject;
  • the discussion over increased administrative intervention in Bahrain, specifically control of customs.
Extent and format
1 volume (260 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

The subject 1508 (Bahrain) consists of three volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/81-83. The volumes are divided into five parts, with parts 1 and 2 comprising one volume each, and parts 3, 4, and 5 comprising the third volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the inside front cover with 1 and terminates at the inside back cover with 262; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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File 1508/1905 Pt 1 'Bahrain: situation; disurbances (1904-1905); Sheikh Ali's surrender; Question of Administration Reforms (Customs etc)' [‎184r] (373/531), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/81, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100027013013.0x0000ae> [accessed 29 March 2024]

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