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'File 3/2 Interference with Kuwait Sailing Craft on High Seas by Persian warships.' [‎58r] (115/550)

The record is made up of 1 file (273 folios). It was created in 10 Apr 1933-23 Dec 1949. It was written in English, Arabic and Farsi. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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r
Confidential .
No. 184.
The Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. ,
Kuwait, the 11th August 1933.
From
To
Sir,
No
.965-3
Lieut-Colonel H.H.P. Dickson, C.I.E.,
Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Kuwait .
The Hon’ble the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency.
in the Persian Oulf, B u s h i r e .
^ Reference yo-ur Express Letter, Confidential
dated the 24th July 1933.
2 * I have the honour to report that I have
seen the Nakhoda of the "Boom" Fath al Khair, as
requested, who incid^tally brought his chart along with
him (Western Section Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ). ^
5 . From what he told me it seems quite clear
that the Nakhoda’s position at the time his ship was
boarded was exactly as stated originally in my despatch
No.116 of the 4th June to you, namely 10 miles North
West by West of the old Portuguese Fort, and well out
to sea, in other words he was Just about 10 miles away
and TrafrfrxTBMjtKligTwni almost due west of that prominent
feature.
4 # The Nakhoda’s position as given by me there-
fore does not differ much from what he the Nakhoda
actually stated in his original written statement to
the Shaikh. In this statement he gave his position as
T, ten miles to the north west of old Bus hire and in
a North Westerly direction from Has Halaila".
5 . For the benefit of the uninitiated old
Bushire is the name given to the old ruined town which
lies

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Content

This file relates to incidents of Kuwaiti sailing boats being intercepted (and in some cases seized and detained) by Persian warships and other vessels, on suspicions of smuggling. The file largely consists of correspondence between British officials regarding several specific incidents, including one case in which a Kuwaiti dhow A term adopted by British officials to refer to local sailing vessels in the western Indian Ocean. was reportedly seized by a Persian warship (the Babr ) off Henjam [Henjān], and towed to Bandar Abbas [Bandar-e ʻAbbās]. Much of the correspondence surrounding this case and others is concerned with establishing whether or not the incidents occurred within Persian territorial waters.

The file discusses more generally the British perspective regarding the extent of Persia's territorial waters and the Persian Navy's right to stop and search foreign vessels in the Gulf. Also included are instructions from the Admiralty regarding the attitude that should be adopted by His Majesty's ships in the Gulf in response to incidents of interference by Persian vessels.

The principal correspondents are the following:

Some of the correspondence dating from after 1935 refers to 'Iranian' rather than 'Persian' vessels, presumably in response to the Iranian Government's request for the international community to refer to the state by its historical name.

Extent and format
1 file (273 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 275; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. Two additional foliation sequences are also present in parallel between ff 3-274, and ff 6-274; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English, Arabic and Farsi in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 3/2 Interference with Kuwait Sailing Craft on High Seas by Persian warships.' [‎58r] (115/550), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/5/172, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100028311930.0x000074> [accessed 24 April 2024]

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