File 3208/1908 Pt 4 ‘Persian Gulf: acts of piracy by Ahmed bin Selman near Katif [Turkish discourtesy to commander of HMS “Lapwing” at Katif]’ [163r] (321/358)
The record is made up of 178 folios. It was created in 9 Mar 1901-12 Aug 1908. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
saw Ahmed-bj^SelmaiV ^ 6 P irate > with a timber of companions, at Safvva.on
Prom Major P. Z. Cox, C I.E., OfE 2 iatin»
Political Resident
A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency.
in the
Persian Gulf
The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran.
,
To The Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign Department.
In continuation of the correspondence ending with Foreign Department
telegram No. 2670-E.A., dated 17th August 1904, I have the honour to
forward a copy of letter No. 195 of 20tU instant from the Assistant Political
Agent, Bahrein.
A copy has also been forwarded to His Britannic Majesty’s Consul,
Bussorah, whose views have been asked as to whether H. M. S. Merlin, now
at Bussorah, can be spared to go in search of the pirate.
The course followed by Sheikh Jassim-hin-Thani is of some interest.
From—J. C. Gaskin, Esq., Assistant
Political Agent
A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency.
, Bahrein,
q« 0 Major P .Z. Cox, C.I.E., Officiating Political Uesident in the
Persian Gulf
The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran.
.
In continuation of my letter No. 184, dated 7th August 1904, I have the
honour to report that the Chief of Bahrein this morning sent for my perusal
a letter, dated 9th instant, from Sheikh Jassim-bin-Thani, introducing to him
the victims of the piracy mentioned in paragraph 340 of this office diary,
dated 13th instant, and requesting him to move in the matter with the view
to prevail upon the Turks to restore the stolen property and punish the
perpetrators of the crime.
The Chief states that since the British Government prohibit the Arab
Chiefs sending out armed boats to patrol the sea against pirates, the Chiefs
conform to the policy and rely upon the British Government to employ
their "ood offices when occasion arises, and for this reason Sheikh Jassim j
invokes our assistance rather than apply direct to the Turks. I think that this f
instance goes to show that it is Sheikh JassinFs desire to cut himself adrift f
from the Turks, and not knowing how we should take a direct application ^
for help he makes it through Sheikh Isa.
Saeed and Ali, sons of Mohamed-el-Mehanedi, the victims, state that they
left Khor Shagig'on the 7th instant, taking with them cash to the amount of
Us 2 467-8-0 in ^
Rupees
Indian silver coin also widely used in the Persian Gulf.
, Dollars and Turkish Liras and Rs. 780 worth of
nearls to meet some debts in Bahrein and make purchases ; that when on
Fasht-el-Debil off Ras Rakan they dropped anchor awaiting a favourable wind
to take them to Bahrein and while they were asleep at noon that day, the
ffirate Ahmed-bin-Selman, with fourteen companions boarded them and towed
them to Howar Island, where the pirates relieved them of everything they
possessed and allowed them to go and that they proceeded to Lusail ana
renorted the matter to Sheikh Jassim. They declare that what was taken
from them was all they possessed in the world and that they are indebted to
British and Bahrein subjects.
I have sent copies of these men’s statements to the Acting Muttessarif of
Ai TTassa and the Kaimmakam of Katif, giving the indebtedness of the men
to British and Bahrein subjects as my reason, and expressed a hope that
measures will be taken for the apprehension of the culprits.
No. 196, dated the 20th August 1904-.
About this item
- Content
Part 4 contains correspondence relating to attacks against Bahrain pearling dhows, committed by members of the Beni Hajir tribe and led by an individual named Ahmed bin Selman, in the waters around Bahrain and the Turkish administered territories of Katif [Al-Qaṭīf] and El Katr [Qatar]. The part’s principal correspondents include: the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Bahrain (John Calcott Gaskin; Captain Francis Beville Prideaux); the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (Major Percy Zachariah Cox); the British Ambassador at Constantinople [Istanbul] (Sir Walter Beaupre Townley); the Ambassador to the Court of the Sublime Porte of the Ottoman Empire (Sir Nicholas Roderick O’Conor).
The correspondence covers:
- reports of the activities of Ahmed bin Selman and his followers in around the waters of Bahrain, Nejd, and the Qatar peninsula, including accounts of theft and violence committed against pearling dhows, as reported by the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Bahrain;
- representations made by British officials to their Turkish counterparts, protesting against the acts described as piracy being committed from Turkish-administered territories in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ;
- Government of India proposals for the provision of a boat for the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Bahrain, and gunboat patrols of the pearl banks;
- a visit made by HMS Sphinx to the Nejd coast in 1905, in order to pursue enquiries against Ahmed bin Selman, which provokes an official complaint from the Ottoman Turkish Government (in French, f 108);
- the appearance in 1906 of Ahmed bin Selman in Doha of Al Bidda [Doha], representations made by British officials to the ruler of Qatar Shaikh Jasim bin Thani [Jāsim bin Muḥammad Āl Thānī], and further Turkish complaint at British interference on the Qatar peninsula;
- the visit of HMS Lapwing to Katif in 1907 in pursuit of Ahmed bin Selman, resulting in a show of ‘discourtesy’ by a Turkish official towards British naval officers, and subsequent British demands for an official apology, which is tendered by the kaimmakam [kaimakam] of Katif in June 1908 (f 8).
- Extent and format
- 178 folios
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- English and French in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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File 3208/1908 Pt 4 ‘Persian Gulf: acts of piracy by Ahmed bin Selman near Katif [Turkish discourtesy to commander of HMS “Lapwing” at Katif]’ [163r] (321/358), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/156/2, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100028917965.0x000083> [accessed 25 April 2024]
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/10/156/2
- Title
- File 3208/1908 Pt 4 ‘Persian Gulf: acts of piracy by Ahmed bin Selman near Katif [Turkish discourtesy to commander of HMS “Lapwing” at Katif]’
- Pages
- 3r:107v, 109r:180v
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence