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'File 1/A/4 SAUDI ARABIA.' [‎189r] (382/680)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (336 folios). It was created in 7 Jan 1932-28 Aug 1943. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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bS ° f grSat COn ° ern t0 Itn Sau ^ and what policy they
eventually adopt is at present unknov.n. All that
can he said is that for the moment the task of His
Majesty's Legation in Jedda is easier than I expected it
would he. Ihn Saud is impatient to see me to discuss
matters of coranon interest, and in my telegram No. 123
dated September 13th. I suggested that in the first
Place I should pay him a visit at Riyadh as an alternative
he seems much to prefer to a suggestion that Captain de
aury should visit him. It was I who originally proposed
that if war broke out it might serve the interests of
His Majesty’s Government well if ibn Saud would allow us
to have a representative at Riyadh and suggested Captain
de Gaury as the ideal officer for this purpose, but from
the comments of Ibn Saud, some received before and some
after the despatch of my telegram No. 123, it is evident
that if this project is still desirable and is ever to be
realised, it requires preparation by a visit from the
Minister at Jedda which, as Ibn Saud says, would be
generally considered natural and not, like a visit from
Captain de Saury, a highly abnormal event. I am expecting
to receive at any moment your instructions whether I am
to go to Riyadh.
8. The Foreign Office were aware, before I left
England, that Ibn Saud had decided to establish a
legation in Paris and that Fuad Hamza had been selected
for this post. My French colleague. Monsieur Ballereau,
who is as active as his predecessor was supine, claims
that this step has been taken as a result of his insist
ence. He declares that the Qua! d f Orsay do not understand
the Arab point of view, and that he urged upon the Saudi
/ Government

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Content

The volume contains miscellaneous political intelligence concerning the affairs of Ibn Saud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd, King of Saudi Arabia] (also referred to Bin Saud) and the Government of Saudi Arabia.

The main correspondents are the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Bahrain; HM Minister, Jeddah; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; and officials of the Colonial Office, Foreign Office, and Government of India.

The papers cover the following: the involvement of Ibn Saud in Bahrain affairs, e.g. January 1932 (folio 5); the movements of Ibn Saud, e.g. January 1932 (folio 6); the movements of Ibn Saud's sons, e.g. discussion of what recognition the British should give to Ibn Saud's son the Amir Faisal [Fayṣal bin ‘Abd al-‘Azīz Āl Sa‘ūd] when he passed through Bahrain in 1932 (folio 8); Ibn Saud's relations with the Qusaibi [al-Quṣaybī] family of merchants in Bahrain, June 1932 (folios 11-12); the revolt against Ibn Saud's rule in the Hejaz, July-August 1932 (folios 13-22); a rumour that Ibn Saud had suffered a defeat, December 1933 (folios 25-26); a proposed visit by Ibn Saud to Kuwait, January-February 1936 (folios 41-45); reports of unrest in Hasa [al-Aḥsā’] as a result of taxation, April 1936 (folios 50-52); a reported attempt on Ibn Saud's life, June 1936 (folios 53-65); the frontier with Trans-Jordan, May-July 1936 (folios 68-72); the response to a report of gunfire at Jubail [al-Jubayl], July-September 1936 (folios 73-80); the use of the title 'Amir' by the Saudi Government when referring to the Ruler of Bahrain, November-December 1936 (folios 81-96); customs duties in Saudi Arabia, January-November 1938 (folios 97-101); Ibn Saud's attitude toward Arab rulers in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , and visit to Bahrain in May 1939, December 1938 - July 1939 (folios 102-183); the visit to India by Amir Saud, April-June 1940 (folios 196-220); reports of a plot against Ibn Saud, December1940 (folios 222-229); the dispatch of currency for the Saudi Arabian Government from HM Mint, Bombay, June-July 1941 (folios 233-251); the shipment of lubricating oil from Bahrain to Jeddah, at the urgent request of the Saudi Arabian Government, November 1942 - May 1943 (folios 252-268); and the visit of two of Ibn Saud's sons to India, June-September 1943 (folios 269-311).

The Arabic language content of the volume consists of approximately ten folios of correspondence (with English translations), including five letters from Abdul Aziz al Qosaibi [‘Abd al-‘Azīz al-Quṣaybī] to the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Bahrain.

The date range gives the covering dates of the main items of correspondence; the last dated addition to the file is an entry in the notes on folio 335v dated 7 October 1943.

Extent and format
1 volume (336 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are filed in chronological order from the front to the rear of the file, except where enclosures of an earlier date are filed after the relevant covering letter, and terminate in a set of notes (folios 315-335). Circled serial numbers in red and blue crayon, which occur occasionally in the papers, refer to entries in the notes.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 338; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is also present in parallel between ff 1-338; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled, and are located in same position as the main sequence.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 1/A/4 SAUDI ARABIA.' [‎189r] (382/680), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/140, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100029129431.0x0000b7> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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