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File 3632/1912 ‘Telegraphs – Wireless in Persia’ [‎277v] (559/640)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (316 folios). It was created in 29 Mar 1912-27 Jul 1915. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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i
2SG
Original Text.
continue to fulfil the conditions laid
down in the present concession.
Artl
On the expiration of the term of
30 years, as specified in Article 12,
the Russian Government shall offer
the* Company conditions for the
renewal of the concession, and in
case the same shall not be accepted
by the Company, it shall retain the
right of granting to others a con
cession for the establishment of
telegraph communication between
the Russian coast of the Gulf of
Bothnia and Sweden.
Count D. Tolstoi,
Minister of the Interior.
Proposed Modification of Text.
The line established by the Com
pany, shall, however, not be closed if
the Company has observed and shall
continue to fulfil the conditions laid
down in the present concession.
e 14.
On the expiration of the term
specified in Article 1 2 of the present
concession the Russian Government
shall offer the Company the same
conditions for renewal of the con
cession, and in case such conditions
shall not be accepted by the Company
it shall retain the right of granting to
others a concession for the establish
ment of telegraph communication
b'etween the Russian coast of the Gulf
of Bothnia and Sweden.
SUENSON,
Managing Director of the Great
Northern Telegraph Company.
XIII.— Extension to 1912 of Period of Concession granted under
No. L, 1882.
No. 694.
Respecting the Modification of Articles 10 and 12 of the Concession
granted by Imperial Order on the 6th day of September 1868, for the
Establishment and Working of a Submarine Telegraph Line connecting
the Telegraphs of Russia and Denmark.
The report of Adjutant-General Timasheff, late Minister of the Interior,
of the 10th September 1868, Sub-No. 233, was submitted to the Ruling
Senate, accompanied by a copy of the concession for the establishment and
working of a submarine telegraph line connecting the telegraphs of Russia
and Denmark granted by Imperial Order on the 6th September of the same
year for a period of 30 years to the State Councillor Titgen and the merchant
Ericsen.
The immersion of a cable by the Company between the Russian and
Danish coasts, rendering possible the exchange by this cable of telegraphic
messages between Russia and Denmark and the West of Europe, and the
same Company having laid down a cable from the Asiatic frontier of Russia
to Japan and China, has finally secured to Russia the independent transit
route for the transmission of telegraphic messages exchanged between France,
England and America, and the Far East.
In view of the increase of Russian telegraphic messages transmitted by
the Russo-Danish cable, the necessity of laying down supplementary cables
for opening up new routes which would secure to Russia the possibility of
exchanging her messages with foreign nations independently from any neigh
bouring country became a matter of constant consideration for the Northern
Company. Such supplementary cables have now been laid down between
Denmark and England and France in two lines.
In order to establish permanently the independent transmission of Russian
telegraphic messages with Japan and China, and to secure the transit route
for telegraphic messages exchanged between the Far East and Western
Europe and America, in the event of damage to the cable connecting Russia
with Japan and China, it was found necessary to lay down a second cable,
to which the Northern Company, possessing the cables from Vladivostok to
Japan and China, assented, and at the same time requested an extension of
the term of the concession granted it for the establishment and working of

About this item

Content

The volume contains correspondence and notes by British government officials about the Italian Government’s support for proposals by the British company Marconi, initially in association with the German company Telefunken, to establish a network of wireless (radio) telegraph stations in Persia. The main correspondents are ministers and senior officials at the Foreign Office and the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. in London, the Director-in-Chief of the Indo-European Telegraph Department headquarters in London, the Viceroy and Governor-General of India at Calcutta, the British Minister to Persia at Tehran (also spelt Teheran) and the British Ambassador to Russia at Petrograd [Saint Petersburg]. The correspondents discuss the harm that would be caused to the British monopoly on telegraphic installations and communications between India, Southern Persia (referred to as the British zone) and the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , in the event that the Marconi Company was successful in obtaining a concession (licence) from the Persian Government, with the concurrence of the Russian Government. Included in the volume is a copy of the Marconi proposals, written in French and presented by the Italian Chargé d’Affaires at Tehran to the Persian Minister for Foreign Affairs in 1914. At the end of the volume is a copy of the General Post Office publication ‘Cable communication: further print of Concessions Granted in Foreign Countries accompanying memorandum of 13th October 1899, comparing General Forms of License for landing cables in the United Kingdom and various Licenses or Concessions for landing cables in British Possessions or Foreign Countries’, printed in October 1905.

Extent and format
1 volume (316 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume. The subject 3632 (Telegraphs – Wireless in Persia) consists of one volume.

Physical characteristics

The foliation sequence commences at the inside front cover with 1 and terminates at the inside back cover with 318; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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File 3632/1912 ‘Telegraphs – Wireless in Persia’ [‎277v] (559/640), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/298, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100030662673.0x0000a0> [accessed 24 April 2024]

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