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File 951/1912 Pt 1 'Bahrein Order in Council' [‎9r] (26/424)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (205 folios). It was created in 8 Jun 1911-19 Jan 1915. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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5
(j)
9. All His Majesty’s jurisdiction exercisable witbin the limits of this Order
for the hearing and determination of criminal and civil matters, or for the
maintenance of order, or for the control or administration of persons or property,
r^in relation thereto, shall be exercised, underand according to the provisions
of this Order, so far as this Order extends and applies.
10. Nothing in this Order shall be deemed to relieve any officer or person
in the service of His Majesty of the duty, as far as there is proper opporcunit}^,
of promoting reconciliation and encouraging and facilitating the settlement
in an amicable way, and without recourse to litigation, of matters in difference
between persons subject to this Order, or between persons subject to this Order
and persons who are not subject to this Order, within the limits of this Order.
Part II.—Application of Law of British India and of the United Kingdom.
11. —(1) Subject to the other provisions of this Order, and to any Treaties
for the time being in force relating to Bahrein, His Majesty’s criminal and civil
jurisdiction in Bahrein shall, so far as circumstances admit, be exercised on the
principles of, and in conformity with, the enactments for the time being
applicable as hereinafter mentioned of the Governor-General of India in Council,
and of the Governor of Bombay in Council, and in accordance with the powers
vested in; and the course of procedure and practice observed by and before,
the Courts in the Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. of Bombay beyond the limits of the ordinary
original jurisdiction of the High Court of Judicature at Bombay according to
their respective jurisdiction and authority, and so far as such enactments, powers,
procedure, and practice are inapplicable, shall be exercised in accordance with
justice, equity, and good conscience.
(2) The enactments mentioned in the Schedule to this Order shall as from
the commencement of this Order apply to all persons subject to this Order.
(3) Any other existing or future enactments of the Governor-General of
India in Council, or of the Governor of Bombay in Council, may be applied to
Bahrein by King’s Pegulations under Article ^0 of this Order,
(4) Any Act of the Governor-General of India in Council, or of the
Governor of Bombay in Council, whether passed before or after the
commencement of this Order, amending or substituted for any Act of either
of those Legislatures which applies or may be applied to Bahrein, shall, subject
to the provisions of this Article, also apply to Bahrein.
(5) The Court may construe any enactments in force in Bahrein, under the
provisions of this Article, with such alterations not affecting the substance,
as may be necessary or proper to adapt the same to the matter before the Court.
12. The enactments described in the first schedule to the Foreign Juris
diction Act, 1890, shall apply to Bahrein, as if it were a British colony or
a 3
0 0. C. 1786*.

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Content

The volume concerns proposals for, and the drafting and publication of the Bahrein [Bahrain] Order in Council A regulation issued by the sovereign of the United Kingdom on the advice of the Privy Council. , 1913.

The correspondence is mainly between the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (Lieutenant-Colonel Percy Zachariah Cox), the Viceroy of India (Lord Hardinge of Penshurst), and senior officials of the Government of India, the Foreign Office and the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. . The volume also contains draft and published copies of the Bahrain Order in Council A regulation issued by the sovereign of the United Kingdom on the advice of the Privy Council. , and a copy of the (Indian) Pilgrim Ships Act, 1895.

Topics discussed in the correspondence include the judicial powers to be granted to the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Bahrain; the proposal that the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Bahrain be empowered to act as a British Slave-Court under the Slave Trade Acts of 1873 and 1879; the application to the Order in Council A regulation issued by the sovereign of the United Kingdom on the advice of the Privy Council. of the Pilgrim Ships Act, 1895 by King's Regulation rather than by inclusion in the schedule to the Order; publication of the Order in the Gazette of India ; and the need to bring the Order into operation without delay.

The date range gives the covering dates of all the documents and notes in the volume. The covering dates of the Political and Secret Department minute sheets are 1911-14.

Extent and format
1 volume (205 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

The subject 951 (Bahrain Order in Council A regulation issued by the sovereign of the United Kingdom on the advice of the Privy Council. ) consists of two volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/248-249. The volumes are divided into two parts, with each part comprising one volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1 and terminates at the inside back cover with 207; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located at the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 111-206; these numbers are also written in pencil and circled, but are crossed through.

Written in
English in Latin script
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File 951/1912 Pt 1 'Bahrein Order in Council' [‎9r] (26/424), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/248, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100032479433.0x00001b> [accessed 23 April 2024]

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