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File 2182/1913 Pt 7 'Arabia: Policy toward Ibn Saud' [‎166v] (334/420)

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The record is made up of 1 item (206 folios). It was created in 4 Jan 1918-7 Aug 1918. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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10
Ms ,eu in ^ f eld.
l“to Meet ala Sign olgoodwill, if the Sharif would ..ake a special
request for tliem.
a \^r Thn Su’ucl in tbe name of the three
25. Secondly, a Mm ’the harm which he was
chiefs to Ajanm, I ■ 6 - | present attitude, inviting him to enter into
communicatioir \vith them and promising him friendly consideration and an
opportunity for honourable submission.
or Fin nil v with the co-operation of Shaikh Jabir ok Kuwait and the
v f } ~u c lid 11 0 f trie Shaikh of Muhammarah, who was throughout of the
diplomatic skill . e p 0 iiti ca l Officer, the delicate problem raised by
highest -rv.ee o t h e duel , > th f f emm _ tribes reached a satisfactory
the presence of the Ajman among ^ ^ between lbn Sa > ud and the
diman'was agreed npon and instructions were drafted defining the position of
fee
Woh dhXqufeted by'the advent of Ibn Sa’ud, thinking that it augured .11
hr themselves but the principal and more courageous headmen met the
Chief Political Officer at Zubair and accepted the proposed terms in letum
few which they were promised a monthly allowance smular to that received
hv the other friendly Shaikhs of the Shamiyah. 1 hey evinced little doubt
Shat the remaining headmen of the ’Ajman, including the two who were still
lith ’Ajaimi, would come in as soon as they heard of the happy issue of
their own venture.
07 Letters have been written to Fahad Beg Ibri Hadhdhal informing him
of the Kuwait meeting and inviting him to join the league of Aral) Chiefs m
excelling the Turks. These have been sent through a man iiom Ta-iad
Beg’s t^ts who was in Basrah at the time of Ibn Sa’ud’s visit and went to
see him at Muhammarah, where he received advice and instructions from
Shaikh Khaz’al in full measure. He was entrusted also with letters from
the Sharif which have been waiting opportunity of despatch to TahadBeg,
Hachim al Muhaid, ’AH Sulainum of the Dulaim and others, and with
presents in money to guide Fahad Beg’s decision and to encourage the
amicable disposition of the Shaikh of the Dahamshah, Jaza ibn ilijlad
Gommunications of the same nature are on their way to Atiyah ai Qulal ot
Hajaf and Muhammad ’Ali Kamunah of Karbala.
Basra,
.12th January 1917

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Part 7 primarily concerns relations between Bin Saud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd] and King Hussein of Hedjaz [Ḥusayn bin ‘Alī al-Hāshimī, King of Hejaz].

It includes discussion as to whether Britain should provide Bin Saud with military assistance to enable him to take decisive action against Bin Rashid (also referred to as Ibn Rashid) [Saʿūd bin ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz Āl Rashīd, Emir of Ha'il]. The policy advocated by the Government of India is that Bin Saud should be 'kept in play' by gifts of money but that arms and military instructors should be supplied sparingly. Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Percy Zachariah Cox and Harry St John Bridger Philby, on the other hand, favour an offensive against Hail [Ha'il] by Bin Saud, with British assistance. Also included are the following:

  • a memorandum from the War Cabinet's Middle East Committee, on the position of Bin Rashid in relation to other Arab rulers;
  • a note entitled 'Relations With Ibn Sa'ud', prepared by the Arab Bureau's Irak [Iraq] section, which provides a British perspective on Britain's relations with Bin Saud from 1899 onwards;
  • notes on conversations held between Colonel Cyril Edward Wilson and Major Kinahan Cornwallis of the Arab Bureau, and Emir Abdulla [ʿAbdullāh bin al-Ḥusayn], son of King Hussein, during December 1917;
  • a copy of a report by David George Hogarth on his interviews with King Hussein at Jeddah;
  • a memorandum from the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Kuwait, Colonel Robert Edward Archibald Hamilton, which is primarily concerned with relations between Kuwait and Riyadh;
  • notes by Hamilton on Bin Saud, based on conversations with the latter at Riyadh in November 1917;
  • correspondence between British officials regarding King Hussein's attempt to reoccupy Khurma and its impact on his relations with Bin Saud.

This item features the following principal correspondents:

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1 item (206 folios)
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English in Latin script
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File 2182/1913 Pt 7 'Arabia: Policy toward Ibn Saud' [‎166v] (334/420), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/389/1, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100032845622.0x000090> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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