File 2182/1913 Pt 8 'Arabia – Policy towards Bin Saud' [223r] (29/602)
The record is made up of 1 item (300 folios). It was created in 7 Aug 1918-26 Dec 1918. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
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Oxiice of the Civil Cortvissioner,
jr-v -.;ndad, ta 0 1 < ; th 0c1 0 0 er 1918,
To
.prom
Abdul .;ziz ibn Abdur-Pahman al Faisal al Sau'd.K C I :
Haksm oi Najd ana Dependencies.
3t.Lieut.Col., A.i'.'.Tilson " 1 " v p t ^ ^ ~ n
Officiating Civil Coirsnissloner,* BL*did.” ’
/ n
./ o «
It was with very great pleasure that I received
your friendly letter of the 2itnd Oiil-Qi’dah to the address
of rajor-Peneral the Hon'ble Sir P.Z.Cox, whose deputy I cm.
He unfortunately had left Baghdad for Tehran
oefore your agent Abdur-Hainman ibn Lu’aranar arrived, and it
is ray pleasant du-^y and honour to take the opportunity
presented by the latter's approaching return to your Capital
to transmit, to you my reply.
I have first of all to congratulate you upon the
which has attended your advance
suocess/caainst our common enemy in the direction of Hail
end to express my thanks for the valuable co-operation
afforded thereby to the Allied cause.
Then you advanced the news of the fall of Damascus
and the capture 0 : over 50,000 Turkish troops and innumerable
guns and stores had not reached you or me; Since the fall of
Damascus the progress of events has been rapid, but it is
unnece
ary for me to write in det' il on the subject as T ’r.
Philby has doubtless kept you fully informed. The enemy has
been forced to sue for peace - and will be required to accept
our terms: what those terms are remains to be seen.
Enver and Tala’t
Pasha
An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders.
have resigned, and Turkey,
havirw lost all, is seeking too late to find a. means of
escape from the fetters of the Genian alliance.
As regards the ’Ajman, Abdur-Rahman has represented
the matter in full detail, and I was greatly impressed with
the matter on hearing his account of it. I appreciate and
sympathise Trr ith your Excellency’s feelings and apprehensions.
r
About this item
- Content
Part 8 primarily concerns relations between Bin Saud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd] and King Hussein of Hedjaz [Ḥusayn bin ‘Alī al-Hāshimī, King of Hejaz]. Included are the following:
- discussion as to which ruler has the stronger claim to Khurma, and whether Bin Saud should be encouraged to begin hostilities against Bin Rashid [Saʿūd bin ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz Āl Rashīd, Emir of Ha'il], as a way of diverting the former's attention from other matters;
- copies of a treaty between the British government and Bin Saud, which was signed on 26 December 1915 and ratified on 18 July 1916;
- debate about whether the British should supply Bin Saud with more arms and ammunition (to make amends for providing him with 1000 cheap Winchester rifles);
- discussion of the possible benefits of arranging a meeting either between King Hussein and Bin Saud or between the former's son and the latter's brother;
- discussion about the possibility of an officer from the Egyptian service succeeding Harry St John Bridger Philby as the British representative to Bin Saud;
- reports of Bin Saud having begun operations against Bin Rashid, and discussion as to how the British should respond;
- speculation on King Hussein's actions in Khurma and the implications for Britain's policy in the region;
- a copy of a memorandum from the Foreign Office's Political Intelligence Department, entitled 'Memorandum on British Commitments to Bin Saud';
- reports of an Ikhwan force advancing towards Mecca, and discussion as to how the British should respond.
This item features the following principal correspondents:
- High Commissioner, Egypt (General Sir Francis Reginald Wingate);
- Secretary to the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. 's Political Department (John Evelyn Shuckburgh);
- Captain Arnold Talbot Wilson [based in Baghdad and acting both as Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , and as Civil Commissioner, following Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Percy Zachariah Cox's transfer to Persia];
- War Office;
- Foreign Office;
- Viceroy of India [Frederic John Napier Thesiger];
- Secretary of State for India [Edwin Samuel Montagu];
- General Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Mesopotamia [William Raine Marshall];
- Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Baghdad;
- Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Koweit [Kuwait] (Percy Gordon Loch);
- Harry St John Bridger Philby;
- Bin Saud.
- Extent and format
- 1 item (300 folios)
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/10/389/2
- Title
- File 2182/1913 Pt 8 'Arabia – Policy towards Bin Saud'
- Pages
- 209r:211v, 223r:259v, 260ar, 260r:274r, 278r:296v, 310r:321v, 323r:324v, 326r:347v, 349r:358v, 359ar, 359r:489v, 491r:508v
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
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