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File 2182/1913 Pt 8 'Arabia – Policy towards Bin Saud' [‎434r] (453/602)

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The record is made up of 1 item (300 folios). It was created in 7 Aug 1918-26 Dec 1918. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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f
fed
would offend rather than conciliate Bin Saud, and asked for a
reconsideration* due Civil Colgliiss loner (telegr^a of 4
entire
A X'
v.
Septemoer; ezpressed/concu-'rence ui t’us view.
o. In a subsequent telegroni (no. 7 419 of 7th September)
'Oiie Civil Coiuaissloner has transviitted a further recommendation
oy ^r. Phrloy that 5000 rifles of good type, with corresponding
ani.iunition, should oe sent to home it to be doled out by the
Political hgeno as required: 1000 to be hmded to Bin Saud at
once.
7* This last proposal, on which the Civil Commissioner
has not yet commented, may he considered on its merits here
after* heanwhile the Department would venture to urge
reconsideration of one decision thet the number of serviceable
shoro rifles to he supplied to Bin Saud should be limited to
100* then it was decided in March 1918 to give him 1CCC
rifles, it was presumably intended to provide him with
serviceable weapons, as the rifles actually provided are
reported to be unserviceable, it seems only reasonable to
make good the deficiency substituting weapons of more
satisfactory quality. It might be made a condition t.'at tne
unserviceaole tincuestex' rules saould oe *eviijuned,* m w.:*ic <.
case the transaction would then involve no ex tension of the
policy approved in Ilarc’i last, viz; - ^pply^Bin Saud -nth
1000 serviceable rifles. ’Te must rely upon ”r. F'ilby's
ixit iuence to px'evexit oiie weapons oemg used for xmpj-o^Cj.
purposes.

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Part 8 primarily concerns relations between Bin Saud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd] and King Hussein of Hedjaz [Ḥusayn bin ‘Alī al-Hāshimī, King of Hejaz]. Included are the following:

  • discussion as to which ruler has the stronger claim to Khurma, and whether Bin Saud should be encouraged to begin hostilities against Bin Rashid [Saʿūd bin ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz Āl Rashīd, Emir of Ha'il], as a way of diverting the former's attention from other matters;
  • copies of a treaty between the British government and Bin Saud, which was signed on 26 December 1915 and ratified on 18 July 1916;
  • debate about whether the British should supply Bin Saud with more arms and ammunition (to make amends for providing him with 1000 cheap Winchester rifles);
  • discussion of the possible benefits of arranging a meeting either between King Hussein and Bin Saud or between the former's son and the latter's brother;
  • discussion about the possibility of an officer from the Egyptian service succeeding Harry St John Bridger Philby as the British representative to Bin Saud;
  • reports of Bin Saud having begun operations against Bin Rashid, and discussion as to how the British should respond;
  • speculation on King Hussein's actions in Khurma and the implications for Britain's policy in the region;
  • a copy of a memorandum from the Foreign Office's Political Intelligence Department, entitled 'Memorandum on British Commitments to Bin Saud';
  • reports of an Ikhwan force advancing towards Mecca, and discussion as to how the British should respond.

This item features the following principal correspondents:

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1 item (300 folios)
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English in Latin script
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File 2182/1913 Pt 8 'Arabia – Policy towards Bin Saud' [‎434r] (453/602), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/389/2, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100032845625.0x000053> [accessed 28 March 2024]

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