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Coll 1/67 'Aden. Changes in administration in the event of separation from India: miscellaneous questions' [‎47r] (93/769)

The record is made up of 1 file (384 folios). It was created in 2 Jun 1936-15 Nov 1937. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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* No. 6.
11
4--?
17960/33 [No. 27].
No. 8.
INDIA OFFICE The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. to COLONIAL OFFICE.
Sir, India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , 23rd May, 1933.
A I am directed by the Secretary of State for India to transmit to you, for the
information of the Under-Secretary of State, Colonial Office, copies of two telegrams
from the Government of India, on the subject of future administration of Aden.
I am, &c.,
S. F. STEWART.
Reference to previous correspondence : Letter from the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. of the 17th May,
1933.*
Copy also sent to Treasury.
Enclosure 1 in No. 8.
Government of India, Foreign and Political Department, to Secretary
of State for India.
(Received 8 p.m., 22nd May, 1933.)
Telegram.
22nd May. 1288. Your telegram of the 15th instant, 1196. Future administra
tion of Aden.
2. Please see our telegram of the 16th instant, 1236, giving our general
(? views on the) question. As you will see, we have suggested discussion before
Joint Select Committee as preliminary means of making known the attitude of His
Majesty’s Government. If, however, you feel that this is unlikely to give sufficient
publicitv, we should offer no objection to an announcement on the lines of that
suggested in our immediately succeeding telegram. This announcement should, in
our opinion, be made simultaneously in England, India, and Aden.
Enclosure 2 in No. 8.
Government of India, Foreign and Political Department, to Secretary
of State for India.
(Received 9.45 p.m., 22nd May, 1933.)
Telegram.
22nd May. 1289. Our telegram 1288, 22nd May, Aden.
2. Following is proposed text of announcement:—
Begins :—His Majesty’s Government have recently received representations
from various communities amongst inhabitants of Aden, on the one hand pro
testing against and on the other, advocating transfer of administration from control
of Government of India to His Majesty’s Government. The matter is one which is
now receiving consideration of His Majesty’s Government and of the Government
of India in connexion with impending constitutional changes. It is clear that no
decision can be reached until Indian Legislature and other interests have had an
opportunity of stating their views and those views have been considered. It is
proposed to initiate discussions on subjects both before Joint Select Committee
and subsequently at (? next) session of Indian Legislative Chambers. Meanwhile,
His Majesty’s Government think that it would be convenient that considerations
which suggest desirability of a transfer of administration and conditions that
would be entailed by such a transfer, should be made known, so that problem
can be discussed with full knowledge of the facts.
The reasons which suggest that Aden should not remain linked with India
under the new Constitution are, that it is an area geographically remote from
India; that it would not naturally fit into the new federation; that it is already
to some extent under Imperial control, and that it is inseparable in practice from
Aden Protectorate, which has already passed wholly out of India control. If

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Content

The file contains correspondence, memoranda and reports regarding administrative changes to be made upon the transfer of Aden from the Government of India to the Colonial Office. The file consists primarily of correspondence between: the Aden Chief Commissioner (Bernard Reilly); the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Political Department; the Colonial Office; and the Government of India Home, Foreign and Political, Finance, and Reforms Departments.

The file has been divided into the following bundles:

  • 1. Memoranda, ff 5-73;
  • 2. Flag, ff 74-79;
  • 3. New buildings, ff 80-86;
  • 4. Pension rights of Indian personnel, ff 87-95;
  • 5. Personnel, ff 96-184;
  • 6. Judicial and Revenue Stamps, ff 185-910;
  • 7. Position of Consuls, ff 191-197;
  • 8. Printing Press, ff 198-203;
  • 9. Provident Fund, ff 204-210;
  • 10. Application of international treaties and extradition conventions, motor vehicles (international rules), ff 211-325;
  • 11. Future financial arrangements in regard to salt, income tax, supply of opium etc., ff 326-384.

The bundle titled 'Memoranda' contains a copy of Reilly's 'Note on Fourteen Points connected with the Transfer of Aden from the Government of India to the Colonial Office, discussed at the Foreign Office in 1933', plus a copy of Aden. Question of Transfer. Papers, 1933 (Middle East No. 50), and related correspondence.

The bundle titled 'Personnel' concerns the issue of retaining Indian administrative personnel at Aden following the transfer, on their existing terms of service, for a period of five years. The correspondence also concerns the position of the District and Sessions Judge, which upon transfer would change to become Judge of the Supreme Court of Aden; the appointment of James Taylor Lawrence to the post upon the retirement of G B Constantine is discussed.

The bundle titled 'Provident Fund' concerns the creation of a new General Provident Fund at Aden upon transfer. Reilly proposes that the Government of India transfer over to Aden any monies standing to the credit of Indian service personnel retained permanently; the Government of India propose that the monies should be cancelled out against the value of buildings, civil debt and pecuniary liabilities etc. involved in the transfer.

The bundle titled 'International Treaties' concerns the applicability to Aden, upon transfer, of various international agreements, and discusses the need to formally notify foreign governments of the change. Folios 297-321 include lists of treaties, conventions etc. which applied to both India and Burma, drawn up upon the separation of Burma in 1935. Extradition treaties and international motor agreements are discussed in particular detail.

The bundle titled 'Future Financial Arrangements' contains notes on budget administration, financial management, the issue of the salt tax, income tax, customs arrangements, and the importation and control of opium and other regulated substances. Draft estimates based on the figures of revenue and expenditure for the years 1932-1935 are included at folios 371-383.

The file includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the end of the correspondence (folio 2).

Extent and format
1 file (384 folios)
Arrangement

The file has been divided into eleven bundles, according to subject. Within the bundles, materials are arranged in rough chronological order, from the rear to the front.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: The foliation sequence commences at the inside front cover with 1 and terminates at the inside back cover with 384; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The back of the external cover has not been foliated.

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English in Latin script
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Coll 1/67 'Aden. Changes in administration in the event of separation from India: miscellaneous questions' [‎47r] (93/769), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/1505, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100032999346.0x000060> [accessed 23 April 2024]

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