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Coll 1/67 'Aden. Changes in administration in the event of separation from India: miscellaneous questions' [‎53v] (106/769)

The record is made up of 1 file (384 folios). It was created in 2 Jun 1936-15 Nov 1937. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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24
17960 33 [No. 51].
No. 25.
SECRETARY OF STATE FOR INDIA
to
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA, FOREIGN AND POLITICAL DEPARTMENT.
(Sent 23rd August, 1933.)
Telegram.
(Copy received in Colonial Office, 26th August, 1933.)
[Answered by No. 27.]
No. 2095. Addressed Government of India No. 2095, Repeated Chief Com
missioner, Aden No. 2096.
Aden. Champion’s reference to condition (1) in his despatch of 15th July,
C. 403.* From your letter of 18th July to Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. , F. 10-N/33,t
I understand you are arranging for discussion in legislature in forthcoming session.
His Majesty’s Government would be glad if you would state, either in debate or by
pre-arranged question in Assembly to which publicity could be given at Aden, that
the annual contribution of 20 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees would be borne by Imjerial revenues in the
event of separation, and that no additional charge on this account would be imposed
on revenues of Aden.
2. I shall be interested to know what attitude you propose to adopt in apparently
not improbable event of position of Aden salt interests being pressed and to receive
early report of general trend of discussion.
17960/33 [No. 521.
No. 26.
MINUTES REGARDING THE APPOINTMENT OF A TREASURER.
In connexion with the contemplated transfer of Aden to the Colonial Office
we have discussed with the Resident the question of the appointment of a Treasurer.
Under existing circumstances there is no Treasury officer of standing in Aden, since
the accounts are kept in India and there are only sub-accountants in Aden. It will
be necessary in the future to have a Treasury officer of experience who will be in a
position to advise the Resident on financial questions. It is, of course, too early yet
to consider details of the appointment, but for the purposes of estimating the cost of
administration the Resident would be glad to know, roughly, what salary would be
required to obtain an officer from elsewhere in our service for the appointment of
Treasurer in Aden. According to the Colonial Office list the annual expenditure of
the Settlement is in the neighbourhood of £90,000.
H. R. COWELL,
16th May, 1933.
The annual expenditure is, roughly, equivalent to that of St. Lucia, where, after
some argument with the Treasury, the salary of Treasurer has been fixed at £500-
£550. But the Windwards must be a much more attractive place to live in than is
Aden, and I suppose very much less expensive.
Much must depend upon the general conditions of the appointment, but I should
say that a salary of not less than £700 would be necessary. The third man in the
Cyprus Treasury, the Chief Accountant, H. C. Ley, is on £400-£600; the third man
in Palestine on £550-£750; and the junior Assistant Treasurer on £300-£550. In
Somaliland the Treasurer draws £800, and the Assistant Treasurer is on a scale rising
to £700. In Seychelles the Treasurer’s salary is Rs. 7,450 + Rs. 1,000+ Rs. 500 for
quarters. The expendituie of these Dependencies is much larger, but, particularly
if, as it would seem from the attached particulars, salary is likely to be liable to United
Kingdom income-tax, j: I don’t think we could find a man for less than £700 (without
quarters).
Possible candidates would be :—
H. C. Ley, Chief Accountant, Treasury Department, Cyprus;
K. C. Jacobs, Accountant, Forestry Department, Cyprus;
f Enclosure in 17960/33 [No. 49] : not printed,
t No. I hope not.—H. R. C.
* Enclosure in No. 19.

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Content

The file contains correspondence, memoranda and reports regarding administrative changes to be made upon the transfer of Aden from the Government of India to the Colonial Office. The file consists primarily of correspondence between: the Aden Chief Commissioner (Bernard Reilly); the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Political Department; the Colonial Office; and the Government of India Home, Foreign and Political, Finance, and Reforms Departments.

The file has been divided into the following bundles:

  • 1. Memoranda, ff 5-73;
  • 2. Flag, ff 74-79;
  • 3. New buildings, ff 80-86;
  • 4. Pension rights of Indian personnel, ff 87-95;
  • 5. Personnel, ff 96-184;
  • 6. Judicial and Revenue Stamps, ff 185-910;
  • 7. Position of Consuls, ff 191-197;
  • 8. Printing Press, ff 198-203;
  • 9. Provident Fund, ff 204-210;
  • 10. Application of international treaties and extradition conventions, motor vehicles (international rules), ff 211-325;
  • 11. Future financial arrangements in regard to salt, income tax, supply of opium etc., ff 326-384.

The bundle titled 'Memoranda' contains a copy of Reilly's 'Note on Fourteen Points connected with the Transfer of Aden from the Government of India to the Colonial Office, discussed at the Foreign Office in 1933', plus a copy of Aden. Question of Transfer. Papers, 1933 (Middle East No. 50), and related correspondence.

The bundle titled 'Personnel' concerns the issue of retaining Indian administrative personnel at Aden following the transfer, on their existing terms of service, for a period of five years. The correspondence also concerns the position of the District and Sessions Judge, which upon transfer would change to become Judge of the Supreme Court of Aden; the appointment of James Taylor Lawrence to the post upon the retirement of G B Constantine is discussed.

The bundle titled 'Provident Fund' concerns the creation of a new General Provident Fund at Aden upon transfer. Reilly proposes that the Government of India transfer over to Aden any monies standing to the credit of Indian service personnel retained permanently; the Government of India propose that the monies should be cancelled out against the value of buildings, civil debt and pecuniary liabilities etc. involved in the transfer.

The bundle titled 'International Treaties' concerns the applicability to Aden, upon transfer, of various international agreements, and discusses the need to formally notify foreign governments of the change. Folios 297-321 include lists of treaties, conventions etc. which applied to both India and Burma, drawn up upon the separation of Burma in 1935. Extradition treaties and international motor agreements are discussed in particular detail.

The bundle titled 'Future Financial Arrangements' contains notes on budget administration, financial management, the issue of the salt tax, income tax, customs arrangements, and the importation and control of opium and other regulated substances. Draft estimates based on the figures of revenue and expenditure for the years 1932-1935 are included at folios 371-383.

The file includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the end of the correspondence (folio 2).

Extent and format
1 file (384 folios)
Arrangement

The file has been divided into eleven bundles, according to subject. Within the bundles, materials are arranged in rough chronological order, from the rear to the front.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: The foliation sequence commences at the inside front cover with 1 and terminates at the inside back cover with 384; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The back of the external cover has not been foliated.

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English in Latin script
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Coll 1/67 'Aden. Changes in administration in the event of separation from India: miscellaneous questions' [‎53v] (106/769), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/1505, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100032999346.0x00006d> [accessed 16 April 2024]

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