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Coll 1/67 'Aden. Changes in administration in the event of separation from India: miscellaneous questions' [‎57r] (113/769)

The record is made up of 1 file (384 folios). It was created in 2 Jun 1936-15 Nov 1937. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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* No. 35.
f Not reprinted.
mittee. I request this be done and that it be pointed out that Arabs are over 60 per
cent, of population. Copy of translation of representations follows by mail. Addressed
to Foreign Delhi, repeated to Colonial Office.
17960/33 [No. 73].
No. 37.
MR J. C. WALTON ( India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. )
to
MR. H. R. COWELL (Colonial Office).
[Answered by No. 39.]
Dear Cowell, India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , Whitehall, S.W.l, 28th November, 1933.
1 ought to have written before to thank you for your letter of the 24th October,*
relative to the question of the transfer of Aden. The additional information contained
in your letter has been of great assistance to us.
2. The Secretary of State put in a memorandum to the Joint Select Committee
representing the views which he himself desired to express to them at this stage, and
this, together with a memorandum by Sir P. Sethna, has been printed in the records
of the Committee. I enclose a copy of the record.!
3. Copy is also enclosed of telegraphic correspondence with the Government
of India. As regards paragraph 4 of the Government of India’s telegram of 17th
November, we should be glad to know what you think of Sir B. L. Mitter’s point.
Though we take the view here that the Indian fear of racial discrimination is already
really answered, as was pointed out in the Secretary of State’s memorandum, by the
categorical assurance in the statement of 19th June, it may be that Sir B. Mitter feels
that Indians may be apprehensive that the guarantee of no racial legislation may still
leave some loophole for discrimination in practice, e.q., in regard to trade. We are
aware that there would be no grounds for any such apprehension, but, in order to meet
the point, it might be desirable, if you are able to agree, to inform the Government of
India that there will be no racial discrimination, either in legislation or in adminis
tration.
lours, &c.,
J. C. WALTON. '
Enclosure 2 in No. 37.
Secretary of State for India to Government of India, Foreign and Political
Department.
Telegram.
^ 30 th September. 2403. Future of Aden may be raised in Joint Select Com-
mittee. With a view to assisting me in dealing with it, could you let me have your
views by telegraph at the earliest possible date on question of transfer, and subsuhai y
questions of date and method of separation (see your official telegram of 16th May,
N °’ On what date may I expect to receive^ reports of debates in Council of State
31st August and Legislative Assembly 18th September. . f
Please reply as soon as possible by telegram as to estimated balance, if any, of
revenue in respect of Aden over cost of civil administration (paragraph 2 of my
telegram 6th September).
Government of India, Foreign and Political Department, to Secretary
of State for India.
(Eeceived 12.50 p.m., 3rd October, 1933.)
Telegram.
(Secret.)
3rd October.
2 .
sent to vou by
9400 Your telegram of the 30th ultimo, 2403. Aden.
"fWs'of debates in Council of State and Legislative Assembly have been
vou bv air mail 2 nd . October accompanied by letter giving details of civil

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Content

The file contains correspondence, memoranda and reports regarding administrative changes to be made upon the transfer of Aden from the Government of India to the Colonial Office. The file consists primarily of correspondence between: the Aden Chief Commissioner (Bernard Reilly); the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Political Department; the Colonial Office; and the Government of India Home, Foreign and Political, Finance, and Reforms Departments.

The file has been divided into the following bundles:

  • 1. Memoranda, ff 5-73;
  • 2. Flag, ff 74-79;
  • 3. New buildings, ff 80-86;
  • 4. Pension rights of Indian personnel, ff 87-95;
  • 5. Personnel, ff 96-184;
  • 6. Judicial and Revenue Stamps, ff 185-910;
  • 7. Position of Consuls, ff 191-197;
  • 8. Printing Press, ff 198-203;
  • 9. Provident Fund, ff 204-210;
  • 10. Application of international treaties and extradition conventions, motor vehicles (international rules), ff 211-325;
  • 11. Future financial arrangements in regard to salt, income tax, supply of opium etc., ff 326-384.

The bundle titled 'Memoranda' contains a copy of Reilly's 'Note on Fourteen Points connected with the Transfer of Aden from the Government of India to the Colonial Office, discussed at the Foreign Office in 1933', plus a copy of Aden. Question of Transfer. Papers, 1933 (Middle East No. 50), and related correspondence.

The bundle titled 'Personnel' concerns the issue of retaining Indian administrative personnel at Aden following the transfer, on their existing terms of service, for a period of five years. The correspondence also concerns the position of the District and Sessions Judge, which upon transfer would change to become Judge of the Supreme Court of Aden; the appointment of James Taylor Lawrence to the post upon the retirement of G B Constantine is discussed.

The bundle titled 'Provident Fund' concerns the creation of a new General Provident Fund at Aden upon transfer. Reilly proposes that the Government of India transfer over to Aden any monies standing to the credit of Indian service personnel retained permanently; the Government of India propose that the monies should be cancelled out against the value of buildings, civil debt and pecuniary liabilities etc. involved in the transfer.

The bundle titled 'International Treaties' concerns the applicability to Aden, upon transfer, of various international agreements, and discusses the need to formally notify foreign governments of the change. Folios 297-321 include lists of treaties, conventions etc. which applied to both India and Burma, drawn up upon the separation of Burma in 1935. Extradition treaties and international motor agreements are discussed in particular detail.

The bundle titled 'Future Financial Arrangements' contains notes on budget administration, financial management, the issue of the salt tax, income tax, customs arrangements, and the importation and control of opium and other regulated substances. Draft estimates based on the figures of revenue and expenditure for the years 1932-1935 are included at folios 371-383.

The file includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the end of the correspondence (folio 2).

Extent and format
1 file (384 folios)
Arrangement

The file has been divided into eleven bundles, according to subject. Within the bundles, materials are arranged in rough chronological order, from the rear to the front.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: The foliation sequence commences at the inside front cover with 1 and terminates at the inside back cover with 384; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The back of the external cover has not been foliated.

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English in Latin script
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Coll 1/67 'Aden. Changes in administration in the event of separation from India: miscellaneous questions' [‎57r] (113/769), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/1505, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100032999346.0x000074> [accessed 24 April 2024]

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