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Coll 1/67 'Aden. Changes in administration in the event of separation from India: miscellaneous questions' [‎120r] (239/769)

The record is made up of 1 file (384 folios). It was created in 2 Jun 1936-15 Nov 1937. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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amenities of Aden superior to those of the ordinary mofussil
station in the Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. of Bombay»but in particular the
present extra pay of Rs*25U, and the r varied, but not
exhausting work, together with the prospect of Foreign
Service on increased pay and interesting work, offer advan
tages which have a decided and natural attraction* 1 in
formed dir Bernard Reilly that l did not wish to transfer to
Colonial Service: 1 also said that the then speculative
appointment of Cr• Lawrence as Chief Justice would be excell
ent from the Colony’s point of view,because the Colony would
obtain at comparatively small expense an experienced Judge,
with the Special merit of Indian experience: for it would
be one of his functions to advise the Governor end the
advice of such a Chief Justice would prevent a tendency to
ignore Indian precedents in following Colonial models* But
I confess i did not expect so early a transfer in view of
section 15 of the Order which appeared to contemplate the
continuance of the District and Sessions Judge for some
time at least in consistence with the general undertaking
given in Parliament*
5* i arrived in Aden in February 1936 after passing the
bar examination in England in the course of leave during
the
which l was able to keep fciix only/minimum number of six
terms* Being anxious to complete the twelve terms necessary
for call to the bar, i proposedto avail myself of a vaca
tion during my period in Aden according to precedents set
by certain of my predecessors, and to keep the Faster term
in Mays the difficulties of keeping six terms during
period of leave from India are obvious, while the formality
of call to the bar has become all the more important since
the removal of my service’s statutory right to representa
tion in the High Courts of India* During the last vacation
which was from April 20th to June 1st 1 was engaged in
examining the workings of the Court as well as in a
Settlement departmental inquiry owing to the Chairman's
absence
•••*•••»•••

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Content

The file contains correspondence, memoranda and reports regarding administrative changes to be made upon the transfer of Aden from the Government of India to the Colonial Office. The file consists primarily of correspondence between: the Aden Chief Commissioner (Bernard Reilly); the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Political Department; the Colonial Office; and the Government of India Home, Foreign and Political, Finance, and Reforms Departments.

The file has been divided into the following bundles:

  • 1. Memoranda, ff 5-73;
  • 2. Flag, ff 74-79;
  • 3. New buildings, ff 80-86;
  • 4. Pension rights of Indian personnel, ff 87-95;
  • 5. Personnel, ff 96-184;
  • 6. Judicial and Revenue Stamps, ff 185-910;
  • 7. Position of Consuls, ff 191-197;
  • 8. Printing Press, ff 198-203;
  • 9. Provident Fund, ff 204-210;
  • 10. Application of international treaties and extradition conventions, motor vehicles (international rules), ff 211-325;
  • 11. Future financial arrangements in regard to salt, income tax, supply of opium etc., ff 326-384.

The bundle titled 'Memoranda' contains a copy of Reilly's 'Note on Fourteen Points connected with the Transfer of Aden from the Government of India to the Colonial Office, discussed at the Foreign Office in 1933', plus a copy of Aden. Question of Transfer. Papers, 1933 (Middle East No. 50), and related correspondence.

The bundle titled 'Personnel' concerns the issue of retaining Indian administrative personnel at Aden following the transfer, on their existing terms of service, for a period of five years. The correspondence also concerns the position of the District and Sessions Judge, which upon transfer would change to become Judge of the Supreme Court of Aden; the appointment of James Taylor Lawrence to the post upon the retirement of G B Constantine is discussed.

The bundle titled 'Provident Fund' concerns the creation of a new General Provident Fund at Aden upon transfer. Reilly proposes that the Government of India transfer over to Aden any monies standing to the credit of Indian service personnel retained permanently; the Government of India propose that the monies should be cancelled out against the value of buildings, civil debt and pecuniary liabilities etc. involved in the transfer.

The bundle titled 'International Treaties' concerns the applicability to Aden, upon transfer, of various international agreements, and discusses the need to formally notify foreign governments of the change. Folios 297-321 include lists of treaties, conventions etc. which applied to both India and Burma, drawn up upon the separation of Burma in 1935. Extradition treaties and international motor agreements are discussed in particular detail.

The bundle titled 'Future Financial Arrangements' contains notes on budget administration, financial management, the issue of the salt tax, income tax, customs arrangements, and the importation and control of opium and other regulated substances. Draft estimates based on the figures of revenue and expenditure for the years 1932-1935 are included at folios 371-383.

The file includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the end of the correspondence (folio 2).

Extent and format
1 file (384 folios)
Arrangement

The file has been divided into eleven bundles, according to subject. Within the bundles, materials are arranged in rough chronological order, from the rear to the front.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: The foliation sequence commences at the inside front cover with 1 and terminates at the inside back cover with 384; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The back of the external cover has not been foliated.

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English in Latin script
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Coll 1/67 'Aden. Changes in administration in the event of separation from India: miscellaneous questions' [‎120r] (239/769), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/1505, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100032999347.0x00002a> [accessed 20 April 2024]

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