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Coll 5/33 ‘Air-route to India: Landing ground at Gwadur; Muscat Civil Air Agreement’ [‎123r] (245/723)

The record is made up of 1 file (360 folios). It was created in 5 Apr 1933-5 Nov 1938. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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■ 7
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA.]
Coniidentiai, Department. *
I 3 !
EXPRESS LETTER (AIR MAlUr — J
'This is an ORlC IN AL message sent by AIR MAIL which provides a means of communication more
expeditious than the ordinary ma%l and is cheaper than the telegraph. It is intended to be treated,
on receipt, with the same expedition as if it h id been telegraphed. To save time and to obviate
formalities it is drafted in the form of a telegram. It is authenticated by the signature of a
responsible officer of the Department.)
No. 291-S oi‘ 1937. Busnire,
Dated ,the Maron,
xTisl
19 57 .*
Prom • Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. , Bub hi re.
To ~ Secretary of State lor India, London 0 v
Repeated GoTerument of India, New Delhi©
J
A c
Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Muscat, reference correspondence ending
witn nis telegram no*20 of otn Marcn 1937.
Subj ect r Muscat civil Air Agreement.
Reference correspondence ending witn your Express Letter
No # P.Z«720/37 of the 2nd February 1937.
Sultan nas now intimated that ne wishes to be E&ia £ 1000/-
per annum from 1st January 1935 to date of expiry of current agree
ment i©e. October 1938, after wnicn ne desires to review position.
m-
J
2. I expect to be in Muscat from tne Ibtn to tne 22nd April,
before which dates I would be grateful to nave His Majesty's
Government's views in order tnat I can discuss the question witn
the Sultan.
Att ested.
sd* T.C.Powle,
.Lieut©-Colonel©
Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. .
for Secretary to tne Political
Resident in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. .
S£Co.
6 Ap R I93r^
INDia QpF| q£
S. 44.
MFP—1374 S&P—(M-2013)—15-1-30—10,000.
(Signature)
(Designation)

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Content

The file contains notes and correspondence related to the use of the Gwadur Aerodrome by Imperial Airways and the Royal Air Force. It also therefore covers the negotiations surrounding the Muscat Civil Air Agreement (1934), and subsequent amendments to modify the level of rent paid to the Sultan of Muscat and Oman. Draft copies of the Muscat Agreement can be found on folios 266-273 and 307-318, while the final print edition copies can be found on folios 189-192 and 221-222. A copy of the Kuwait Air Navigation Regulations can be found on folios 366-367, and a copy of the Kuwait Air Agreement can be found on folios 329-331.

The file contains further correspondence regarding trouble experienced by Imperial Airways in claiming its rebate on aviation fuel, and efforts made by British authorities to obtain further duty exemptions for the airline. It also covers special authorisations issued under the agreement to permit aircraft to fly over and land in Oman.

The abandonment of Gwadur in 1938 – as a result of its unsuitability for seaplanes – and the transfer of Imperial Airways services to Jiwani (also spelt Jiunri in the file) is documented by the correspondence.

The main correspondents are as follows: the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. ; the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and Consul at Muscat (Claude Edward Urquhart Bremner and Ralph Ponsonby Watts); the Foreign and Political Department of the Government of India (the Department of External Affairs from 1937); and the Agent to the Governor General, Resident and Chief Commissioner in Baluchistan. The file also contains correspondence with officials of the following departments of the British Government: the Air Ministry, the Foreign Office, and the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. .

The file includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (360 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1 and terminates at the inside back cover with 362; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence (present between ff 2-360), which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Coll 5/33 ‘Air-route to India: Landing ground at Gwadur; Muscat Civil Air Agreement’ [‎123r] (245/723), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/1984, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100034351255.0x00002e> [accessed 29 March 2024]

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