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File 930/1912 'Mohammerah - Khoremabad Railway' [‎158v] (323/396)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (194 folios). It was created in 31 Oct 1911-25 Nov 1912. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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wished to arrange simultaneously the question of
an external Persian loan. t hey proposed that the
Julfa-Mohammerah line should be joined with
Tehran, and, further, that Tehran should be linked
up with Resht and Enzeli. The necessity of
constructing a line from Askhabad to Meshed had
also to be considered. In order to preserve Russian
commercial interests in the north, it would pro
bably be necessary to examine the question of
freight rates on the Mohammerah line. As a basis
for an interchange of views, a copy was annexed
to the Memorandum of a confidential letter from
Sir H. D. Wolff to M. de Staal, dated London, the
the 20th January 1900. in which the former had
advocated as part of an entente between Great
Britain and Russia a line from Enzeli to Moham
merah, with certain transit dues, levied at each end,
as security for a loan to be guaranteed by Russia,
Great Britain, and Persia.
25. The views of the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. on the Russian
aide-mcnwrre were asked for in a letter from the
Foreign Office dated the 17th September 1908. In
reply it was explained that, in Lord Morley s
opinion, the paramount difficulty was that of finance,
and that the Indian Exchequer would be unable to
provide funds for any scheme of railway construction
in Persia. The letter concluded in the following
Views of India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. on foregoing.
Letter of India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. to Foreign Office,
28th September 1908.
(P. 411.)
(Pol. 3874/08.)
way :—
“7. There is the further difficulty to be cou-
“ sidered in connection with the railway question
“ that it has not yet been ascertained for certain
“ that the construction of the proposed line (i.e.,
“ Mohammerah-Julfa) is practicable from the
“ engineering point of view. The evidence taken
“ by the Sub-Committee of the Committee of
“ Imperial Defence showed that not only have no
“ surveys been made, but that there has not been
a even such an examination of the country through
“ which the line would run as to enable even the
“ roughest forecast, either of the cost or of the
“ alignment to be followed, to be made ; nor have
“ we, so far as Lord Morley is aware, any infor-
“ mation as to the cost of the lines proposed in the
“ Russian sphere.
“ 8. Lord Morley’s view on the general question,
“ as at present advised, is that it is impracticable
“ to take into consideration the question of iinme-
“ diate construction. The most that could be
“ contemplated would, in his opinion, be to obtain
“ jointly with Russia pledges from the Persian
“ Government, which would make it impossible for
“ any third Power to obtain concessions for railways.
“ But it would have to be clearly stipulated that
“ His Majesty’s Government are not pledged to
“ actual construction till the development of Persia
“ makes it possible for the scheme to be financed on
“ sound lines.
“ 9. I am to draw Sir E. Grey’s attention to the
“ bad effect that would be produced on public

About this item

Content

The volume concerns proposals for the construction of a British-owned railway between Mohammerah [Khorramshahr] and Khoremabad [Khorramabad] in Persia.

The papers include: the response of the Shaikh of Mohammerah, the Government of Persia, and the Government of Russia to the proposals; an India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. 'Memorandum on Persian Railways' dated June 1911 (including a map entitled ' Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. and Adjacent Countries', dated June 1908, on folio 184, to illustrate the memorandum); a Government of India 'Report of the Committee on the Proposed Trans-Persian Railway', February 1911 (folios 126-128); 'Report to the Board of Trade by Mr. H. W. Maclean, Special Commissioner of the Commercial Intelligence Committee to Persia, on certain matters connected with Persian Trade' (folios 101-104), and letter giving the views of the Board of Trade on the proposed railway, 25 March 1912 (folios 96-99); correspondence from the Persian Railways Syndicate, which stated it was surprised at the 'lukewarm attitude' towards the project of the Government of India (folio 80); discussion of proposals to negotiate a lease of Khor Musa [Khowr-e Mūsá] from the Shaikh of Mohammerah (folios 26-54); and interest in Khor Musa from the Anglo-Persian Oil Company (folios 38-39).

There is also significant correspondence in the file from the Foreign Office and the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Percy Zachariah Cox).

The volume contains copies of earlier correspondence and agreements from 1903-1911.

The French language content of the volume consists of approximately ten folios of diplomatic correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (194 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of volume.

The subject 930 (Mohammerah-Khoremabad Railway) consists of one volume only.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 194; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 2-51; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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File 930/1912 'Mohammerah - Khoremabad Railway' [‎158v] (323/396), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/246, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100035407595.0x00007c> [accessed 20 April 2024]

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