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File 930/1912 'Mohammerah - Khoremabad Railway' [‎173v] (353/396)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (194 folios). It was created in 31 Oct 1911-25 Nov 1912. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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52
lias been pointed out to them, and emphasis has
been laid on the impossibility of inducing such
capital to do for Russian trade in the north what we
cannot induce it to do for British trade in the
south.
His Majesty’s Government have, however, given
the Russian Government an assurance that, m the
event of Russia making a line from Julfa to join
the Mohammerah-Khoremabad Railway, they will
consider how far it would be possible to encouiage
British capital to share in the enterprise. The
Russian Government have also been told that, if
they can interest British capital in a line they desire
to construct from Enzeli to lehran, there would
not be any objection on the part of His Majesty s
Government,—indeed, on the understanding that
the Russian Government would not oppose a line
from Mohammerah to Khoremabad, His Majesty s
Government would give every encouragement to
such a project. _ .
Besides the Enzeli-Tehran line, the Russians
have, in contemplation a line from Julfa to Tabreez.
They desire this for strategical, as well as com
mercial, reasons.
Sir E. Grey’s telegram to Sir G.
Buchanan, No. 49, 14th February 1911.
Pol. 3019/11.
Sir E. Grey’s telegram to Sir G.
Buchanan, No. 55, 17th February 1911
Pol. 3046/11.
British Aide-memoire dated 18th March
19H.
(Appendix VII.)
Pol. 3289/11.
Sir E. Grey’s telegram to Sir G. Bu
chanan, No. 99, 24th March 1911.
Pol. 3229/11.
Sir G. Buchanan’s telegram No. 70,
26th March 1911.
Pol. 3229/11.
Sir G. Buchanan’s telegram No. 65,
22nd March 1911. Pol. 3207/11.
Sir G. Buchanan’s ielegram No. 71,
26th March 1911. Pol. 3229/11.
Sir G. Barclay’s telegram No. 117,
10th April 1911. Pol. 3320/11.
64. In conclusion, attention is called to the
published opinions, summarised in Appendix IX.,
of certain authorities on the questions dealt with in
this Memorandum, viz. —
Published opinions of certain
Authorities.
Parliamentary Debates.
(1.) Lord Curzon, especially as to the difficulty
of a line between Bushire and Shiraz, the favourable
prospects of a Mohammerah-Burujird-lehran line,
and his description of the track Bagdad, Herman-
shah, Burujird, Ispahan, Yezd, Kerman, _ and
Seistan, as the true line of Trans-Persian railway
communication.
(2.) Colonel C. E. late.
(3.) Colonel Sir T. Holdich, especially as to the
climatic difficulty in the v r ay of lines along the
Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , and his preference for an inland line
—Yezd, Kerman, Bam, Panjgur, Las Bela to Karachi
or Bombay.
(4.) Sir H. Norman, M.P.
(5.) Lieutenant-Colonel A. C. late, especially as
to the importance of “internationalising a Irans-
Persian railway and its branches, his agreement
with Sir T. Holdich regarding a Kerman-Bampur-
Panjgur alignment, and his belief that the line
might pay commercially. (He prefers the name
“ Indo-European ” to “ Trans-Persian.”)
(6.) Mr. H. F. B. Lynch, vdio prefers a line
through the Karun Valley.
(7.) Captain J. H. F. Lakin, 92nd Punjabis.
It may be added that important debates took
place in Parliament in the spring of 1911 on the
subject of the Bagdad Railway and our position in
the Middle East, reported in the “ Parliamentary
Debates ” marginally quoted*
* Lords, 2nd March 1911, V ol. VII.,
pp. 573-612; 6 th April 1911, pp. 1078-84.
Commons, 23rd March 1911, \ ol, XX1IL,
pp 623—658. See also 8 th March 1911,
pp. 1271-75, 1281-85, 1292-1300,1327-42.
India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. ,
20th June 1911.

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Content

The volume concerns proposals for the construction of a British-owned railway between Mohammerah [Khorramshahr] and Khoremabad [Khorramabad] in Persia.

The papers include: the response of the Shaikh of Mohammerah, the Government of Persia, and the Government of Russia to the proposals; an India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. 'Memorandum on Persian Railways' dated June 1911 (including a map entitled ' Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. and Adjacent Countries', dated June 1908, on folio 184, to illustrate the memorandum); a Government of India 'Report of the Committee on the Proposed Trans-Persian Railway', February 1911 (folios 126-128); 'Report to the Board of Trade by Mr. H. W. Maclean, Special Commissioner of the Commercial Intelligence Committee to Persia, on certain matters connected with Persian Trade' (folios 101-104), and letter giving the views of the Board of Trade on the proposed railway, 25 March 1912 (folios 96-99); correspondence from the Persian Railways Syndicate, which stated it was surprised at the 'lukewarm attitude' towards the project of the Government of India (folio 80); discussion of proposals to negotiate a lease of Khor Musa [Khowr-e Mūsá] from the Shaikh of Mohammerah (folios 26-54); and interest in Khor Musa from the Anglo-Persian Oil Company (folios 38-39).

There is also significant correspondence in the file from the Foreign Office and the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Percy Zachariah Cox).

The volume contains copies of earlier correspondence and agreements from 1903-1911.

The French language content of the volume consists of approximately ten folios of diplomatic correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (194 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of volume.

The subject 930 (Mohammerah-Khoremabad Railway) consists of one volume only.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 194; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 2-51; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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File 930/1912 'Mohammerah - Khoremabad Railway' [‎173v] (353/396), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/246, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100035407595.0x00009a> [accessed 25 April 2024]

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