Skip to item: of 281
Information about this record Back to top
Open in Universal viewer
Open in Mirador IIIF viewer

Coll 7/44 'Arabia: supply of arms and ammunition to Saudi Arabia from United Kingdom' [‎65r] (129/281)

The record is made up of 1 file (139 folios). It was created in 17 Apr 1939-12 May 1941. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.

Apply page layout

would be to press Ibn Saud to sign a similar Agreement
with the United Kingdom.
12. There would, on the other hand, be less
objection (although Lord Halifax does not suggest that
there would be no objection) to a second alternative
procedure i.e. a general declaration by Ibn Baud of
his intention to maintain his neutrality in any conflict
between the Great Powers, or indeed in any conflicts
which might arise between any other Powers whatsoever,
subject only to his obligations under the Treaty (with
Iraq) of Arab Brotherhood and Alliance of the Pnd April,
1936, as modified by the Agreement with the Yemen of the
29th April, 1937 e Such declarations, although unusual
in advance of the outbreak of war, are not unknown, and
as Saudi Arabia is not a Member of the League of
Nations there appears to be no juridic al reason why
a declaration of this kind should not be made, subject,
as already indicated, to the treaty obligations into
which Saudi Arabia has already entered of her own
accord. If such a general declaration were made,
Ibn Saud could communicate copies to any Governments
he chose, including the German Government..
13. The obligations under the Treaty of
Arab Brotherhood and Alliance are, it may be noted
in passing, of a somewhat indefinite character, and
although the Treaty is called a Treaty of Alliance
its/

About this item

Content

The file opens with correspondence regarding enquiries by the Saudi Government into the purchase of cartridge-manufacturing equipment from the firm Greenwood and Batley Limited, and arms and ammunition from the War Office. The principal correspondents are the Foreign Office, the FO Export Credits Guarantee Deparment, the War Office, the Consul-General at Jedda, and Greenwood and Batley Limited. The correspondence discusses the possibility of providing support to Saudi Arabia under the Export Credits Guarantee Act, the quantities of plant and raw material to supply to Saudi Arabia, and repayment schemes.

It includes the following items:

  • Memorandum by the Saudi Arabian Legation in London, titled 'Conditions required in connection with cartridge factory An East India Company trading post. ', ff 114-116.
  • Quotation from Greenwood and Batley Limited, with details of their offer, ff 117-130.
  • Copy correspondence between the importer Francis Kettaneh, and Najib Effendi Salha, Saudi representative, ff 132-136.

The second half of the file concerns Saudi-German relations, and an offer by the German Government to supply arms and ammunition to the Saudi Government in return for a promise of neutrality in the event of war between Germany and Britain. The correspondence is principally between the Foreign Office, the Saudi Legation to London, and the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Political Department, and discusses the options available to Ibn Sa'ūd, the preferences of the British, and British concerns over German policy in the Gulf and the Middle East. A detailed memorandum issued by the Foreign Office, which describes the options available, is found at folios 60-74.

The file also includes documents received from Khalid abul Walid Al-Hud, a Saudi Government representative who undertook a mission to Berlin to negotiate the arms deal. These papers include:

  • A report by Khalid to Ibn Sa'ūd regarding his interview with the Head of the Eastern Department, German Foreign Ministry, on 3 Rajab 1358 [18 August 1939], ff 12-14.
  • A letter from the German Foreign Minister to Khalid regarding the deal (English translation from Arabic, which had been translated from French), f 15.
  • A letter from Khalid to the German Government, accepting the offer in principle, f 16.
  • A draft contract between the Saudi Government and Ferrostaal Aktiengesellschaft, Essen, ff 17-20.

The file includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the end of the correspondence (folio 2).

Extent and format
1 file (139 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in rough chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 140; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 96-136; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Written in
English in Latin script
View the complete information for this record

Use and share this item

Share this item
Cite this item in your research

Coll 7/44 'Arabia: supply of arms and ammunition to Saudi Arabia from United Kingdom' [‎65r] (129/281), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2214, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100036004238.0x000082> [accessed 25 April 2024]

Link to this item
Embed this item

Copy and paste the code below into your web page where you would like to embed the image.

<meta charset="utf-8"><a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100036004238.0x000082">Coll 7/44 'Arabia: supply of arms and ammunition to Saudi Arabia from United Kingdom' [&lrm;65r] (129/281)</a>
<a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100036004238.0x000082">
	<img src="https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000000555.0x0002f0/IOR_L_PS_12_2214_0130.jp2/full/!280,240/0/default.jpg" alt="" />
</a>
IIIF details

This record has a IIIF manifest available as follows. If you have a compatible viewer you can drag the icon to load it.https://www.qdl.qa/en/iiif/81055/vdc_100000000555.0x0002f0/manifestOpen in Universal viewerOpen in Mirador viewerMore options for embedding images

Use and reuse
Download this image