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File 1356/1912 Pt 1 'Turco-Persian Frontier:- negotiations at Constantinople.' [‎174r] (357/885)

The record is made up of 1 volume (436 folios). It was created in 7 Feb 1912-25 Sep 1912. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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iBe—v
.1^
i*'r©m
‘i'O
uo. 75 or 1377 .
Captain a•A•F raaar,
Aoaiatant Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. ,
liuerah.
Colonel J.P.Aixon,
I'olitioal A^ent,
Turk!ah Arab!.
izJL 2 * j
1 have the honour to inform you that my dragoman has
Juet returned from a trip down the river during which ha
tool; the opportunity of viating the Island near Mohammarah
tne alleged occupation of which by the iur*a formed the
subject of your telegram of the 18th current to my address
reports that nearly the whole or the inland is
a waste of march and weeds but that about two acres are
rudely under cultivation, planted with melons, vegetables
and. a xow date trees. An Arab and a negro (subjects of
oheiith at&ghamiah) were there and told my dragoman they
had been sent by their Cheikh who is a iurkieh subject
residing in a village close b|t and under the authority
of a.,*. A a sir Pasha An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders. for the purpose of gathering and
watching the produce of the above mentioned cultivated
plot but that they had not planted anything fresh.
^tele ram of the 19th instant 1 reported that
h.£i. hasir lAisha had given no his aoouranee that he had
issued no orders for the occupation of the island and I
think there!ore that the temporary residonee there of two
labourers has been ordered by the local dhoikh simply
with a view to saving the produce and cannot be regarded
as an "occupation” or as of any political significance,
1 have etc.,
(sd) A.a. Fraser, Japtaim.
Aast. Pol tical Agent, Busreh.

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Content

The volume discusses the disputed Turco-Persian Frontier, particularly at Mohammerah, and the negotiations in Constantinople to attempt to settle it.

The correspondence focuses on:

  • the differences of opinion over the actual boundary at Mohammerah, including several maps demonstrating these differences;
  • movements of Turkish and Russian troops;
  • ownership of the Shat-el-Arab and questions of access for navigation;
  • copies of treaties, correspondence and memoranda dating back to 1639 relating to the question of the Turco-Persian frontier.

The principal correspondents in the volume are the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (Sir Edward Grey); the Secretary of State for India (Robert Offley Ashburton Crewe-Milnes, 1st Marquess of Crewe); the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (Sir Percy Zachariah Cox); the British Ambassador to Constantinople (Sir Gerard Lowther); the British Ambassador to Russia (Sir George Buchanan); the Viceroy of India (Charles Hardinge, 1st Baron Hardinge of Penshurst); the British Ambassador to Tehran (Sir George Head Barclay); representatives of the Foreign Office (particularly Alwyn Parker) and the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. ; and Arthur Talbot Wilson, on special duty in relation to the Turco-Persian Frontier.

This volume is part one of two. Each part includes a divider which gives the subject and part numbers, the year the subject file was opened, the subject heading, and a list of correspondence references contained in that part by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (436 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

The subject 1356 (Turco-Persian Frontier) consists of 2 volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/266-267. The volumes are divided into two parts, with each part comprising one volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 436; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers, nor does it include the leading and ending flyleaves.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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File 1356/1912 Pt 1 'Turco-Persian Frontier:- negotiations at Constantinople.' [‎174r] (357/885), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/266, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100036171272.0x00009e> [accessed 28 March 2024]

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