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Coll 7/37 'Afghanistan: sale of 25,000 1914 pattern rifles from War Office stocks and 7 million rounds of ammunition from Government of India stocks; negotiations with Afghan Government' [‎445r] (889/1201)

The record is made up of 1 file (598 folios). It was created in 13 Jul 1935-28 Mar 1941. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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FHB/C.;?/DIA,
FILE COPY
CMfS
' /
—7 r
\ hy / -
! j j
l
D 2
(X49 groups)
YPHRR OP TELEGRAM.
(COPIES
CIRCULATED)
Prnm
Dated
Received
His Majesty ? s Minister at Kabul to
Secretary of State for Foreign
Affairs* India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. *.
Kabul* 13th August* 1936c
13th August* 1936* 4-40 p^mo
SECRET
lcp*\
5 “ e ' ^
jLyv\,
\J
i/lu i
Plrst of Pour Parts o
Addressed to Secretary of State for Foreign
Affairs* repeated tc Foreign* Simla* Katodon 64 c
Munitions*
Arms * At interview on 10th August Prime Minister
informed me that the Afghan Government accepted the terms
offered by his Government (sic*? His Majesty's Government) for
the sale of 25*000 rifles* lce n £3<>6s*6d<. per rifle complete*
landed at Karachi* They agreed to payment of the first
instalment on delivery of each batch in Kabul on the under
standing that the total payment would be made in 6 annual
instalmentSo
Ammunition o Prime Minister said that the position
was as follows* Afghan ammunition supplies were dangerously
low* Of ammunition received or bought since 1930* approximately
half* ioe* that bought from France* was not only useless but
dangerous* and would have to be destroyed* Large portion of
the remainder had been expended in operations against Janjira
Beg in 1931 and in Khost in 1932-33*
4* All the world was how increasing their armaments and
Afghanistan* with an eye* particularly* to Iran* felt they must
safeguard thtmiselves by assuring adequate reserves of ammunition
against external aggression cr internal disturbance* In
addition* they proposed to introduce system of musketry training
in the Army which* up to new* had not carried out annual
musketry course*
Fraser Tytier 69* August 13th

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Content

This file is a continuation of Collection 7/36, reference IOR/L/PS/12/2203.It contains correspondence between the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, the Secretary of State for India, HM Minister at Kabul, the War Office, the Government of India Foreign and Political (later External Affairs) Department, and the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Political Department.

Much of the early correspondence duplicates that found in IOR/L/PS/12/2203, and concerns the Afghan Government's request for an additional 25,000 rifles plus ammunition, debates over the division of liability between British and Indian revenues, and discussion of possible payment options.

The rest of the correspondence concerns arrangements for shipping the arms and ammunition, and is accompanied by delivery invoices and reports on the quality inspections conducted prior to shipping. Details of the procedures, including examples of examiners' marks, and a sketch of the packing crates used, can be found at folios 262, and 234-238.

Prior to sale, the War Office had undertaken to perform firing tests on all the rifles for an additional charge. These tests were not conducted, and the file contains correspondence between the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. and the War Office, discussing the best options for presenting this fact to the Afghan Government, options for conducting the tests or reducing the price of the order, and the potential damage that would be caused to Britain's reputation, and Anglo-Afghan relations.

The correspondence also concerns complaints by the Afghan Government that a number of rifles were damaged in transit or badly corroded. It documents the disagreement between the War Office, India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. and the Government of India over the provision of replacement rifles and parts, and contains details of the eventual arrangements and final agreement with the Afghan Government (found at folios 117-122).

The file includes dividers which give lists of correspondence references contained in the file by year. These are found at the end of the correspondence (folios 2-3).

Extent and format
1 file (598 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 599; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Coll 7/37 'Afghanistan: sale of 25,000 1914 pattern rifles from War Office stocks and 7 million rounds of ammunition from Government of India stocks; negotiations with Afghan Government' [‎445r] (889/1201), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2204, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100036310621.0x00005a> [accessed 23 April 2024]

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