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Coll 7/37 'Afghanistan: sale of 25,000 1914 pattern rifles from War Office stocks and 7 million rounds of ammunition from Government of India stocks; negotiations with Afghan Government' [‎595r] (1192/1201)

The record is made up of 1 file (598 folios). It was created in 13 Jul 1935-28 Mar 1941. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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]? • Z • 500 5 /35.
SECRET.
CYPHER TELEGRAM ADDRESSED BY SECRETARY OP STATE TO
GOVERNMENT OP INDIA, No.2364, AND REPEATED TO HIS
MAJESTY* S MINISTER, KABUL, No.64, DATED 27th JULY
1935. XXX
(No.of words: 310)
2364. Porminka 63. Supply of rifles to Afghan
Government.
2. If offer which His Majesty's Minister has been
instructed to make is accepted by Afghan Government, this
will afford by far the least costly means of satisfying our
political desideratum, viz: to meet their request for
assistance in the interests of their internal security.
Prom Indian point of view, this alternative seems also to
have the advantage of avoiding any risk of a further
depletion of India’s war reserves.
3. If Afghan Government having regard to low price
offered, are able to pay cash for consignments as delivered,
no difficulty will arise.
4. If, however, they press for payment by instalments,
it seems probable that, having regard to the disparity in
price, they may be able to offer a much more favourable basis
of deferred payments than the six-year basis offered
to the Government of India. Any basis of deferred payment,
however, would involve a liability on His Majesty’s Government
which (in view especially of the fact that an unpaid claim on
the Afghan Government would have to appear in the
appropriation account) they are reluctant to undertake
pending a decision on general question of incidence of
charges for measures calculated to assist Afghan Government.

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Content

This file is a continuation of Collection 7/36, reference IOR/L/PS/12/2203.It contains correspondence between the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, the Secretary of State for India, HM Minister at Kabul, the War Office, the Government of India Foreign and Political (later External Affairs) Department, and the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Political Department.

Much of the early correspondence duplicates that found in IOR/L/PS/12/2203, and concerns the Afghan Government's request for an additional 25,000 rifles plus ammunition, debates over the division of liability between British and Indian revenues, and discussion of possible payment options.

The rest of the correspondence concerns arrangements for shipping the arms and ammunition, and is accompanied by delivery invoices and reports on the quality inspections conducted prior to shipping. Details of the procedures, including examples of examiners' marks, and a sketch of the packing crates used, can be found at folios 262, and 234-238.

Prior to sale, the War Office had undertaken to perform firing tests on all the rifles for an additional charge. These tests were not conducted, and the file contains correspondence between the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. and the War Office, discussing the best options for presenting this fact to the Afghan Government, options for conducting the tests or reducing the price of the order, and the potential damage that would be caused to Britain's reputation, and Anglo-Afghan relations.

The correspondence also concerns complaints by the Afghan Government that a number of rifles were damaged in transit or badly corroded. It documents the disagreement between the War Office, India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. and the Government of India over the provision of replacement rifles and parts, and contains details of the eventual arrangements and final agreement with the Afghan Government (found at folios 117-122).

The file includes dividers which give lists of correspondence references contained in the file by year. These are found at the end of the correspondence (folios 2-3).

Extent and format
1 file (598 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 599; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Coll 7/37 'Afghanistan: sale of 25,000 1914 pattern rifles from War Office stocks and 7 million rounds of ammunition from Government of India stocks; negotiations with Afghan Government' [‎595r] (1192/1201), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2204, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100036310622.0x0000c0> [accessed 23 April 2024]

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