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Coll 6/19 'Arabia: (Saudi Arabia) Hejaz-Nejd Annual Report.' [‎267v] (535/540)

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The record is made up of 1 file (268 folios). It was created in 18 Apr 1931-18 May 1945. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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62
Appendix II.
rv
Summary of List of Reforms, &c., effected by the Hejazi Government during
a vrecedinq Period of a Year, as qiven in the “ Vmm-al-Gura ” of
October 3, 1930.
Improvements effected last year in connexion with the Government’s foreign
policy : —
1. Establishment of political relations with Germany, Poland, Persia and
Afghanistan.
2. Conclusion of treaties of friendship with Germany, Turkey and Persia.
3. Royal meeting held in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. between His Majesty the King
and King Feisal of Iraq resulting in the establishment of foundations
for the settlement of the difficulties between the two countries. (“ We
will take the most hopeful view of the results when they are
published,” adds the “ Umm-al-Qura.”)
4. The foreign Powers have raised the status of their representatives in
Jedda to that of Minister Plenipotentiary.
5. The Government have established a Legation in London.
Legislative Council.
On the occasion of the expiration of the first session of the Legislative
Council a Royal order was issued for the renewal of the mandatory period of its
members with some modifications.
His Majesty honoured the house of the Council with his presence and opened
the meeting with a speech full of wisdom.
Public Security.
His Majesty has succeeded in destroying the rebels, and thus calmness and
peace have prevailed through the country.
The Government have co-ordinated the police authorities and made important
improvements.
Government Departments.
Changes and improvements have been made in the Government departments.
The Government has constituted a committee for the inspection of the
departments. The Government has issued regulations like those on landed
property, &c. They have imported many machines for extinguishing fire, and
initiated a regulation concerning compulsory marriage, which is still under
discussion in the Legislative Council.
They have established a new commercial court.
Care of Pilgrims.
The Government and the people take great interest in pilgrims’ affairs and
securing their comfort. Many improvements have been already mentioned in
previous issues. A committee to look after the requirements of the pilgrims has
been constituted.
Education.
The Government have increased the number of schools and classes and added
further members to the missions sent to study in Egypt.

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Content

This file contains copies of annual reports regarding the Kingdom of Hejaz and Nejd (later Saudi Arabia) during the years 1930-1938 and 1943-1944.

The reports were produced by the British Minister at Jedda (Sir Andrew Ryan, succeeded by Sir Reader William Bullard) and sent to the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (and in the case of these copies, forwarded by the Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs to the Under-Secretary of State for India), with the exception of the reports for 1943 and 1944, which appear to have been produced and sent by His Majesty's Chargé d’Affaires at Jedda, Stanley R Jordan.

The reports covering 1930-1938 discuss the following subjects: foreign relations; internal affairs; financial, economic and commercial affairs; military organisation; aviation; legislation; press; education; the pilgrimage; slavery and the slave trade; naval matters. The reports for 1943 and 1944 are rather less substantial. The 1943 report discusses Arab affairs, Saudi relations with foreign powers, finance, supplies, and the pilgrimage, whilst the 1944 report covers these subjects in addition to the following: the activities of the United States in Saudi Arabia, the Middle East Supply Centre, and the Saudi royal family.

The file includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (268 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 269; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located at the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 2-12 and ff 45-268; these numbers are also written in pencil but are not circled.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Coll 6/19 'Arabia: (Saudi Arabia) Hejaz-Nejd Annual Report.' [‎267v] (535/540), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2085, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100036362872.0x000088> [accessed 23 April 2024]

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