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'PERSIAN GULF AND GULF OF OMAN. RESOURCES AND COAST DEFENCES. 1903.' [‎20r] (46/120)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (55 folios). It was created in Sep 1903. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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DEFENCES OF FAO.
3.5
made?^ “t Xd'T ^ ™
fort sinking. There were rnmonl „V foun( > at “>“ of the 1890-96.
landed, but no definite information was obtained ar “ 8 be ‘ nS
from tV 8 e 9 Vasrhea b d le of a a C ve nt l'™ 8 ™ oe ‘ ve(l - The viewed Report of
ve 0 ” u„fi„x b rit^ a nd e8 ::L: n r : b ;i; c % a frr re(1 to be in a I8; ' 7 -
apparently of plastered mud and the walls of mud brick ^ Wele
the mud proteeZ aboveT ” 6 "" diSC0 ' 0Ured draina S e
mounted mbra8UreS Wer6 VisiblC ’ ^ n0 S 1 " 18 a PP<= a «d ‘o >> a
As the fort only showed 4 to 6 feet above the glacis bank
n g , 1 ^ cls 1 b ^ nl J covered with a coarse kind of grass
grasTaW the fort ther « was pampas
grass about 12 feet high which in some places quite hid the
walls. This grass extended to the two creeks which run at
right angles to the river, one on either side of the fort. The
plst thefort ° W " Water ’ COuld be tended by boats at half-tide
To seaward of the S.E. creek was marsh land with high rushes
everywhere, and beyond this was mud. From a point in the date
plantations 5 () yards N.W. 0 f the fort, it was ^ossible to see
arn thing of the walls. No one was allowed in the fort except
the garrison, and information was difficult to obtain. Accordirm
to the natives no work had been done lately. From various
souices it appeared that money voted for the fort had been mis
appropriate! . A native pilot stated that about 1895 the Turkish
steamer Abd-el-Kader discharged 12 very heavy cases and 40
ighter ones at the fort. Other natives asserted that there were
guns and ammunition stored in the fort underground.
According to a Turkish sergeant who had been quartered in
1 u 6 ?-A re lo ? unsin 8tore underground, and also am-
umtion; he did not know the nature of the guns, but said that
there were brass plugs in the noses of the shells.
Ihe garrison consisted of 1 sergeant and about 30 Turkish
soldiers armed with Martini’s, and was about to be increased by
a lieutenant and about 20 men, hitherto quartered at Fao.
were monn U t»7 1901 tbe fort ' vas sti11 ‘“complete, m.d no guns Report, of
were mounted: Feb. 1901.
mere is no information as to its state at present.
Mud Fort at Fao.
This is shown on the chart as a quadrilateral work about
station 6 ir ° m tbS riVer b “" k ’ and d “ e W ‘ of the 'elegraph
Ao details are available.

About this item

Content

The file contains a printed report published by the 'Admiralty, Intelligence Department (No. 694). September 1903.', providing a compilation of available information of naval, military and political value about various locations in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. and the Gulf of Oman. Places described include Muscat, Mussandam Promontory, Khor Kawi [Khawr al Quway‘], Elphinstone Inlet [Khawr ash Shamm], Khasab, Pirate Coast [Arabian Coast], Bahrain, Kuwait, Fao [Al Fāw], Basra, Mohammerah [Khorramshahr], Bushire, Lingah and Bundar Abbas [Bandar Abbas].

Much of the information was extracted from the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. Pilot, 1898. The report also includes an 'Official statement of British Policy with regard to (1) the proposed Baghdad Railway; and (2) Persia and the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. generally' given in the House of Lords, 5 May 1903; and advice on collecting information on defences such as defended areas, minefields, ordnance and under-water defences.

Two hand-stamps appear on the front cover and on folio 3, which read, 'War Office Library 27 Nov 1903', and, 'Mobilization and Intelligence Dept. 27 Nov 1903'.

The volume contains seven maps.

Extent and format
1 volume (55 folios)
Arrangement

The volume contains a frontispiece (f 3) followed by a table of contents (f 4), a list of maps and plates (f 6), a report divided into thirty-seven sections (ff 8-36), an appendix divided into seven sections (ff 36-52), an index to principal places (ff 52-53), and a map pocket holding two maps at the end (f 57).

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 57; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Pagination: an original printed pagination sequence is present in parallel throughout.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'PERSIAN GULF AND GULF OF OMAN. RESOURCES AND COAST DEFENCES. 1903.' [‎20r] (46/120), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/20/64, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100036632886.0x00002f> [accessed 18 April 2024]

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