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'File 1/A/38 V Saudi Arabian Frontier Negotiations' [‎113r] (230/510)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (250 folios). It was created in 30 Dec 1937-18 Apr 1942. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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claim to the Khor-el-Odeid might with advantage he made
even at the risk of considerable inconvenience in other
directions, as for example some diminution in the prestige
of His Majesty's Government in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ,
although he is naturally desirous that no avoidable
action should be taken which might have this result. But
for the reasons given below he is not convinced that the
— ■
action which has been proposed for the settlement of
. - - - -
the south-eastern frontiers of Saudi Arabia need in fact
have a serious adverse effect on British prestige locally.
5. The position, as His Lordship sees it, is as
follows. The Sheikh of Abu Dhabi controls a territory
extending inland from the coast for an indefinite distance.
In theory this territory may be regarded as having in the
recent past extended, or at any rate as having been
capable of extension, as far west as the Blue line of
the Anglo-Turkish Convention of 1914 and as far south as
the boundary, wherever that may be, dividing the territory
of the Sultan of Muscat and Oman (whose territory has
likewise been theoretically capable of extension to the
Blue line) from the territories of the Trucial Sheikhs.
In practice, however, the Sheikh has been unable to assert
his authority over so wide an area and His Majesty’s
Government have been obliged to recognise that at the
utmost he has not asserted it further west or south than
the so-called Riyadh line offered to Ibn Saud in 1935.
The Power to whan the Sheikh has lost what may be called
his/

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Content

The volume concerns negotiations between the British and Saudi Arabian governments over the question of how to settle the eastern frontier of Saudi Arabia.

The principal correspondents are: HM Minister, Jedda (principally Sir Reader William Bullard); the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (principally Lieutenant-Colonel Trenchard Craven William Fowle); officials of the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , the Government of India, and the Foreign Office; and the Saudi Arabian Minister for Foreign Affairs (Amir Faisal [Fayṣal bin ‘Abd al-‘Azīz Āl Sa‘ūd]).

The papers cover: the attitude of Ibn Saud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd] to the frontier question; the boundary with Qatar; the boundary with Abu Dhabi; the British maintenance of the Blue Line as the frontier; the activities of the California Arabian Standard Oil Company (CASOC) in the area, including allegations of encroachment by the company to the east of the Blue Line (folios 104-105); the status of Khor al Odeid and Jabal Naksh, and their possible cession to Saudi Arabia; the effect on negotiations of British policy in Palestine; and the activities of Petroleum Concessions Limited, including the need to guard against encroachment upon the southern boundary of the company's concession (folio 229).

Extent and format
1 volume (250 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in chronological order from the front to the back of the file, except where enclosures of an earlier date are filed after their relevant covering letter, and terminate in a set of notes (folios 237-249).

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1 and terminates at the inside back cover with 252; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is also present in parallel between ff 10-252; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled, and are located in the same position as the main sequence. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'File 1/A/38 V Saudi Arabian Frontier Negotiations' [‎113r] (230/510), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/161, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100036701360.0x00001f> [accessed 28 March 2024]

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