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'File 1/A/38 V Saudi Arabian Frontier Negotiations' [‎176r] (358/510)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (250 folios). It was created in 30 Dec 1937-18 Apr 1942. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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be that if they were laid, down in a certain way, the
aeci&ion might be bound to automatically in favour of
one aide or the other.
*s4. *u®t ua acauime, however, that it would be posoible
to agree that the Coiirt, or the arbitrator, was to decide
the question at issue on strictly legal principles, but to
be free in uoin^ uo to take into account all or any
principles known to internetionax Xaw* Xix this case the
Court would be free to take into account not only questions
of recognition, such as the 1906 pledge, but also questions
of occupancy anu effective control over greater or shorter
periods of tixae» But where would the evidence be found for
such i&attera? It seems quite possible that the Court
might Bay that neither side had succeeded in making good
its claim.
This being so, it seems to ue worth considering
whether a combination of alternatives (1) and {£} in
paragraph 8 night not be evolved, especially as (a) seems,
as I have said, the fairer and more sensible alternative.
It might be possible to arrange that a legal tribunal
should be asked to any ..hether, according to the accepted
principles of international law governing disputes to
territory (which the tribunal might be left to define for
itselfj such territory adjoining the Khor-el-Oueid as can
fairly be comprised unuer the description "Khor-el-baeid"
legally belongs to i m the hheikh, (b^ Ibn Sauu or (c>
neither of the two, in the sense that neither could
establish a title on *nese principles.
xb. if the verdict were either (a; or (b j , that
would put an eiid to the matter# But if it were (cj,
either the tribunal or some other body (bocause in that
event a purely legal tribunal might not be suitable)
should/

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Content

The volume concerns negotiations between the British and Saudi Arabian governments over the question of how to settle the eastern frontier of Saudi Arabia.

The principal correspondents are: HM Minister, Jedda (principally Sir Reader William Bullard); the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (principally Lieutenant-Colonel Trenchard Craven William Fowle); officials of the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , the Government of India, and the Foreign Office; and the Saudi Arabian Minister for Foreign Affairs (Amir Faisal [Fayṣal bin ‘Abd al-‘Azīz Āl Sa‘ūd]).

The papers cover: the attitude of Ibn Saud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd] to the frontier question; the boundary with Qatar; the boundary with Abu Dhabi; the British maintenance of the Blue Line as the frontier; the activities of the California Arabian Standard Oil Company (CASOC) in the area, including allegations of encroachment by the company to the east of the Blue Line (folios 104-105); the status of Khor al Odeid and Jabal Naksh, and their possible cession to Saudi Arabia; the effect on negotiations of British policy in Palestine; and the activities of Petroleum Concessions Limited, including the need to guard against encroachment upon the southern boundary of the company's concession (folio 229).

Extent and format
1 volume (250 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in chronological order from the front to the back of the file, except where enclosures of an earlier date are filed after their relevant covering letter, and terminate in a set of notes (folios 237-249).

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1 and terminates at the inside back cover with 252; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is also present in parallel between ff 10-252; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled, and are located in the same position as the main sequence. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'File 1/A/38 V Saudi Arabian Frontier Negotiations' [‎176r] (358/510), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/161, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100036701360.0x00009f> [accessed 23 April 2024]

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