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'File 1/A/38 V Saudi Arabian Frontier Negotiations' [‎177r] (360/510)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (250 folios). It was created in 30 Dec 1937-18 Apr 1942. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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shoula aeoiae to whom the territory ought to 'belong,
talcing into account all the relevant const aerations (which
it might or ight not be necessary to specify}*
a?. f fhie course would avoid the main difficulty about
the l^Cb pledge f because the Sheikh could not lose the
territory unless it were held that he could not establish
a legal title to it, and perhaps not then; and the fact
that the ultimate decision would, not depend on purely
legal considerations might make it seem fairer to Ibn Baud
although he has in fact claimed the territory on grounds
which he would probably describe, if he thought about the
point at all, as legal grounds*
Eb. fte ao not suggest that we should be entitled to
offer any form of arbitration without consulting our olietnt*
On the contrary wo think it desirable that he should be
consulted and that an effort should be made to persuade
him that a settied frontier, based upon effective control,
which Ibn laud had specifically undertaken to respect (and
which His majesty‘s Government had specifically undertaken
to guarantee, if it were decided that a landward guarantee
were possiblei would be of much greater advantage to him
than the present uncertain state of affairs.
&Vm The Sheikh might admittedly ask whether a
guarantee by His majesty’s Government of his new frontier
coulu be relied upon, seeing that their guarantee of the
khor-el-Cdeid hau not sufficed lo retain it in his
possession, or at any rate to prevent it from being exposed
to the chance of passing out of his possession* Strictly
speaking this question coula not be asked unless Hi©
majesty *« Government had felt obliged to proceed to
arbitration without the Sheikh*© concurrence, a situation
which we may hope need never arise. But if it did arise,
it could be represented that although His Majesty *0
Government might have abandoned one obligation they had
only/

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Content

The volume concerns negotiations between the British and Saudi Arabian governments over the question of how to settle the eastern frontier of Saudi Arabia.

The principal correspondents are: HM Minister, Jedda (principally Sir Reader William Bullard); the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (principally Lieutenant-Colonel Trenchard Craven William Fowle); officials of the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , the Government of India, and the Foreign Office; and the Saudi Arabian Minister for Foreign Affairs (Amir Faisal [Fayṣal bin ‘Abd al-‘Azīz Āl Sa‘ūd]).

The papers cover: the attitude of Ibn Saud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd] to the frontier question; the boundary with Qatar; the boundary with Abu Dhabi; the British maintenance of the Blue Line as the frontier; the activities of the California Arabian Standard Oil Company (CASOC) in the area, including allegations of encroachment by the company to the east of the Blue Line (folios 104-105); the status of Khor al Odeid and Jabal Naksh, and their possible cession to Saudi Arabia; the effect on negotiations of British policy in Palestine; and the activities of Petroleum Concessions Limited, including the need to guard against encroachment upon the southern boundary of the company's concession (folio 229).

Extent and format
1 volume (250 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in chronological order from the front to the back of the file, except where enclosures of an earlier date are filed after their relevant covering letter, and terminate in a set of notes (folios 237-249).

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1 and terminates at the inside back cover with 252; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is also present in parallel between ff 10-252; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled, and are located in the same position as the main sequence. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'File 1/A/38 V Saudi Arabian Frontier Negotiations' [‎177r] (360/510), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/161, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100036701360.0x0000a1> [accessed 24 April 2024]

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