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File 4684/1913 'Pt 1 Muscat rebellion' [‎7v] (23/332)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (162 folios). It was created in 1913-1914. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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The greatest danger wliicli threatens to ruin the prospects of British
merchants is the intention of His Highness to levy 25 % duty on exports and
imports.
Exports. —Hates, dry and wet, are the chief products of export business in
this country. Large amounts are advanced by British merchants to the
growers of dates, who in return bring their dates to merchants for selling and
thus British merchants recover part of their outstandings and earn some profits
thereby. Now when such cargo is put under 25 % extra tax from the tribes
men, they will not bring their products to British merchants and avoid the
extra duty by smuggling their products through some out of the way ports, as
it is an admitted fact that His Highness is unable to guard the whole (of) the
coast line. The interior people can manage to charter sailing vessels, they
have their agents in Indian and Bed Sea ports ; so they can easily send ’ their
goods directly and thus the British merchants will be ruined by this extra
duty.
Imports.—1 l\\q same remarks can be applied to the import traclfe. His
Highness being unable to blockade the coast line and owing to the whnt of
Customs organisation, goods from Debai and other ports are constantly smuggled
by the coast line, from whence the interior people can get their supplies. 0
Under the circumstances, it can be seen that British merchants, nearly all
of whom are law-abiding people, will not be able to trade, and the trade and
profit will, undoubtedly, go to the Arab smugglers.
The new season begins from the first week of July and if the matter is not
adjusted in this month, the merchants will suffer heavy losses.
We shall be highly obliged if your honour will forward a copy of this
which is enclosed herewith to Major S. G. Knox, Bcsident at Bushire, for his
information.
We beg to remain,
Sir,
Your most obedient servants,
Muhson Haji Ghulam Husain.
Sultan Muhammad Bazil.
Abdul Husain Sulaiman.
Sulaiman Khalfan.
Muhammad Ali Abdur Basul.
Abdul Khalek Gulmale.
Muhammad Sulaiman Lalani.
Bhirahim Muhammad Babuani.
Hamad Jusbani.
Muhammad Baju Maran.
Abdul Husain Maher Ali.
B,ashid Husain.
Salmin Abdurab.
Hamad Gulmali Esani.
Bamu Abdula.
Juma Dawud Sulaiman.
Abu Habib Najuani.
Bhaker Muhammad Karim.
Birahim Habin Naju.
Bamtulla Thawer.
Mamen Abdul Latif Essani.
Mathewji Jiwendas.
Yirje Batensee.
Treecomdass Bewan.
Kirsondass Newan.
Damother Theramsih.
Yalebdass Omersee.
Nainsee Mathewjee.
Hunjee Moorarjee.
Buremsee Ghokeldass.
Pragjee Batensee.
Liladur Ghokeldass.
Yisonjee Mooljee.
Bawjee Damjee.
Yalebdass Chaterbhooj.
Yisonjee Mathnadass.
Jhoshi Dunjee Dawjee.
Khatree Dawchand Sha Ambaram.
Khasewjec Yaljee.
Gopaljee Manjee.
Madewjee Mawjee.
Gopaldass Madewjee.
Jhoshi Javer Damjee.
Ghokeldas Hansraj.

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Content

Papers regarding the 1913 uprising of the Ibāḍī imamate and the tribes of the interior of Oman under the leadership of Sālim bin Rāshid al-Kharūṣī, against the authority of the Sultans of Muscat and Oman, Fayṣal bin Turkī Āl Bū Sa‘īd and Taymūr bin Fayṣal Āl Bū Sa‘īd.

The volume consists of Muscat News reports submitted by the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Muscat, plus correspondence between the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , the Senior Naval Officer in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , and the Government of India Foreign and Political Department. There are also translated copies of communications received from Sālim bin Rāshid al-Kharūṣī,and Taymūr bin Fayṣal Āl Bū Sa‘īd.

The correspondence and reports provide details of the following: the progress of the uprising; the intervention of Indian troops and British ships; the bombardment of rebel positions at Barka [Barkā] and Kuriyat; negotiations between the Imam and the Sultan of Muscat and Oman; support for the uprising outside of Oman; proposals for the establishment of a levy corps at Muscat; and the Sultan's attempts to raise money, enlist foreign aid, and purchase weaponry.

The volume includes a divider which gives the subject and part numbers, the year the subject file was opened, the subject heading, and a list of correspondence references contained in the volume by year. This is placed at the end of the correspondence (folio 1).

Extent and format
1 volume (162 folios)
Arrangement

The subject 4684 (Muscat Rebellion) consists of three volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/425-427, with part 1 comprising the first volume, part 2 comprising the second volume, and parts 3 and 4 comprising the third volume.

The papers are arranged in rough chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 160; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located at the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers, nor does it include the two leading and ending flyleaves. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 50-160; these numbers are also written in pencil and are circled, but are crossed through.

Written in
English in Latin script
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File 4684/1913 'Pt 1 Muscat rebellion' [‎7v] (23/332), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/425, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100037233961.0x000018> [accessed 25 April 2024]

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