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File 4684/1913 'Pt 1 Muscat rebellion' [‎41r] (90/332)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (162 folios). It was created in 1913-1914. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Pocket ielcgram, No. 10B, dated the 25th April 19]*4.
From—The Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Maskat,
To—The Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. .
Please see mv telegram No. 93 of 18th April. Sultan has now informed
me that, the three French guns he purchased were machine guns. Two of
these were of the “Mitrailleuse Automatique Hochkiss M pattern (cooled by
air), of which he showed me illustrations in a French catalogue,and one which
is described in an illustrated pamphlet supplied by Louis Dieu as “ The new
German Machine Gun.” Pamphlet was in English, hut printed abroad.
In this connection please see your Maskat letter No. 38 of 21st February
1914 to Captain Birdwood, in charge of current duties, Bushire, with its
enclosure. Sultan is having difficulties with Messrs. Claborough & Johnstone of
Birmingham who are unable to supply pattern of gun asked for by His
Highness and are trying to substitute another pattern which His Highness
does not want. His Highness has now cabled home cancelling his order
with Ciaborongh & Johnstone, and has asked me to obtain from
Armstrong, Whitworth details of cost, landed at Maskat, of their 75 m/m
(2-953 inch) Quick-Firing Gun on Mountain Carriage, of which he has a
specification and coloured illustration issued by Armstrong, Whitworth and
marked “Confidential”. This was furnished to him by Claborough &
Johnstone, who wish to obtain His Highness’s order for it. His Highness,
however, wishes to deal direct and avoid middleman’s expenses. Price quoted
by Claborough for this gun with pack saddles and accessories is £1,400 and
ammunition £350 per 100 shells. Is there any objection to ray obtaining the
necessary information from Armstrong for His Highness ? I doubt if His
Highness seriously intends to buy this expensive gun. He remarked that
British guns, as compared with French, were very expensive, and he seems to
have taken a great fancy to the French pattern which he says be cannot
obtain in the English market. Claborough’s attitude too has caused him
some annoyance. H is Highness also complains that he is unable to obtain
from British firms the detailed and fullv illustrated e-eneral catalogues which
• O o
the French firms always supply and of which he showed me a great number.
The impression left on my mind by His Highness’s conversation was that
ho was anxious to show, in amplification of his last explanation on the subject,
wiiat good reasons he had for placing his order with a French firm.
A copy of this docket telegram has been forwarded to the Government of
India in the Foreign nnd Political Department.

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Content

Papers regarding the 1913 uprising of the Ibāḍī imamate and the tribes of the interior of Oman under the leadership of Sālim bin Rāshid al-Kharūṣī, against the authority of the Sultans of Muscat and Oman, Fayṣal bin Turkī Āl Bū Sa‘īd and Taymūr bin Fayṣal Āl Bū Sa‘īd.

The volume consists of Muscat News reports submitted by the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Muscat, plus correspondence between the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , the Senior Naval Officer in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , and the Government of India Foreign and Political Department. There are also translated copies of communications received from Sālim bin Rāshid al-Kharūṣī,and Taymūr bin Fayṣal Āl Bū Sa‘īd.

The correspondence and reports provide details of the following: the progress of the uprising; the intervention of Indian troops and British ships; the bombardment of rebel positions at Barka [Barkā] and Kuriyat; negotiations between the Imam and the Sultan of Muscat and Oman; support for the uprising outside of Oman; proposals for the establishment of a levy corps at Muscat; and the Sultan's attempts to raise money, enlist foreign aid, and purchase weaponry.

The volume includes a divider which gives the subject and part numbers, the year the subject file was opened, the subject heading, and a list of correspondence references contained in the volume by year. This is placed at the end of the correspondence (folio 1).

Extent and format
1 volume (162 folios)
Arrangement

The subject 4684 (Muscat Rebellion) consists of three volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/425-427, with part 1 comprising the first volume, part 2 comprising the second volume, and parts 3 and 4 comprising the third volume.

The papers are arranged in rough chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 160; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located at the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers, nor does it include the two leading and ending flyleaves. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 50-160; these numbers are also written in pencil and are circled, but are crossed through.

Written in
English in Latin script
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File 4684/1913 'Pt 1 Muscat rebellion' [‎41r] (90/332), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/425, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100037233961.0x00005b> [accessed 18 April 2024]

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