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Coll 17/2 'Arabia (Yemen). Relations between Iraq & Yemen. Treaty of Friendship.' [‎48r] (95/267)

The record is made up of 1 file (133 folios). It was created in 22 Jan 1931-4 Aug 1939. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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f
' ■ /
EASTERN (Arabia).
December 14, l93fiT
-CONFIDENTIAL.
Section 1.
[E 7755/52/25]
Copy No. 112
Sir A . Clark Kerr to Mr. Eden.—(Received December 14.)
(No. 581.)
Sir,
Bagdad, December 1, 1936.
WITH reference to my Saving telegram N o. 34 o f the 23rd November, I have
the honour to inform you that in the course of a further talk about his visit to
Riyadh the Minister for Foreign Affairs told me that he had discussed with
King Abdul Aziz the accession of the Yemen to the Treaty of Arab Brotherhood
and Alliance signed at Bagdad in April last. You will remember that article 6
provides that both signatories shall endeavour to secure the accession of the Yemen
to this treaty.
2. King Abdul Aziz had said that he feared that, in view of the present
suspicious attitude of the King of the Yemen towards himself, it would be of
little use for him to ask His Majesty to join the alliance. He had, therefore,
purpose. He had also suggested that the delegation should travel via Saudi
Arabia and had promised that, in addition to making all arrangements for the
journey, he would provide them with letters to King Yahya in which he would
give his full support to their mission.
3. Dr. Naji-al-Asil told me that the Iraqi Government had been much taken
by this proposal and had chosen Jamil Beg al Madfai to head the delegation. He
hoped that they would set out on their journey quite soon, but recent news from
the Yemen indicated the possibility of an outbreak of disorder, and if enquiry
showed that the situation seemed likely to become serious their mission might
have to be postponed.
4. I am sending a copy of this despatch to His Majesty's Minister at Jedda
and to the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. at Aden.
proposed that the Iraqi Government should send a delegation to Sanaa for this
I have, &c.
ARCHIBALD CLARK KERR.
[881 o—l]

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Content

Papers regarding relations between Iraq and Yemen, from the Iraqi Mission to Yemen in 1931, the subsequent Treaty of Friendship agreed between the two countries, and the eventual accession of Yemen to the Iraqi-Saudi Treaty of Arab Brotherhood and Alliance. The file includes the following treaties and related documents:

  • English translation of the Treaty of Friendship between the Kingdoms of Iraq and Yemen, signed in Sana'a on 11 May 1931, ff 116-117.
  • English translation of a report on the work of the Iraqi Mission to the Yemen, written by General Taha Hashimi (Chief of the Iraq General Staff), ff 98-112.
  • Booklet providing texts of the Treaty of Friendship between the Kingdoms of Iraq and Yemen, and of the Ratifications exchanged at Baghdad on 26 April 1932, printed by the Iraqi Government Press in English and Arabic, ff 78-81.
  • English translation of an article appearing in Umm al-Qura No. 679, 7 Shawwal 1356 [10 December 1937], on the 'Ratification of the Saudi-Iraqi-Yemeni Treaty of Arab Alliance', ff 17-18.
  • English translation of the 'Arbitration Covenant between the Saudi Arab Kingdom and the Kingdom of Yemen', ff 13-15.
  • English translation of the 'Instrument of Accession of the Kingdom of the Yemen to the Treaty of Arab Brotherhood and Alliance between Iraq and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia', ff 7-12.
  • Note submitted by the British Legation at Jedda, comparing the Yemeni accession agreement to the Saudi-Iraq treaty, ff 34-38.

The file also includes correspondence between the HM Embassy at Baghdad, HM Legation at Jedda, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Political Department, and the Foreign Office, regarding: a proposal to establish an Iraqi Legation to the Yemen; tensions between the King of Yemen and Ibn Sa'ūd; Iraqi concerns over Soviet and Italian influence in Yemen; and the provision of training in Iraq for Yemeni army cadets and trainee teachers.

The file includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the end of the correspondence (folio 2).

Extent and format
1 file (133 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in rough chronological order from the rear to the front of the file

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 133; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 2-132; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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Coll 17/2 'Arabia (Yemen). Relations between Iraq & Yemen. Treaty of Friendship.' [‎48r] (95/267), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2846, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100037451164.0x000060> [accessed 23 April 2024]

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