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'File II. IRAQ (3) Vol. 2 Shaikh of Kuwait's Date Gardens on the Shatt-al Arab' [‎234r] (469/682)

The record is made up of 1 volume (338 folios). It was created in 14 Aug 1904-18 Aug 1920. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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' ■
going to take to soe SiioikJa Mubarak through hie present
dirfioulty•
It .vould appear, thererore, that it is either contingency
(i) or (ii) with which we have to reckon* In the former case,
it we make enquiries from the Porte they will probably reply
that their ./ali’o action is not directed against oheikh Mu-
bar ok but is merely the interpretation of existing land-laws
applicable to the Busreh Vilayet; that Ihoikh LIubarek is under ,
no obligation to buy property in the Buaroh Vilayet, but that ...
ii he does, he must fulfil the same preliminaries and condi
tions as other persons; and that unless he complies the trans
fer cannot be recognised by the Turkish Courts and so the
property must bo considered as still belonging to the persona
in whose name it has hitherto stood* We should then be con
fronted with the issue indicated in the concluding paragraph
of my letter of 19th June*
4. If on the other hand the position indicated in (ii) is the
one with which v/e have to deal, the issue is simpler and we
seem to have good reasons for objecting on the ground that the .
invidious treatment of dheikh Mubarak and the departure from k
past usage involved constitutes an infringement of the status .
quo in regard to ^oweit affairs fhich the Porto has undertaken .
to observe. The Mohammorah report above mentioned, however,
seems to point to hypothesis (i) the correct one*
5. It goes without saying that I entirely endorse the Politi
cal Agent’s view tliat if the main question of the status of
howeit is involved we have everything to lose by delaying to
face the issue, and that the longer we do so, the more diffi—
Quit will it become to got it settled in the way we desire*

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Content

The volume comprises telegrams, despatches, correspondence, memoranda, and notes, relating to three main topics.

The first main topic discussed is the Shaikh of Kuwait's date gardens on the Shatt al-Arab (ff 3-162). The discussion in the volume relates to the Shaikh's concern about the repair of embankments and the actions of Turkish soldiers in dismantling the embankments in proximity to their fort. Included in the volume is a hand-drawn plan (folio 135) of the fort, garden, embankments and marshlands in relation to the Shatt al Arab waterway.

The second main topic discussed is registration of Shaikh Mubarak's property at Faddaghiya (ff 163-311). The volume includes the Arabic version with English translation (ff 165-182) of the preliminary agreement between Shaikh Mubarak al-Sabah and Abdul Wahab bin Qirtass concerning 'the property known as Fadhagiya' as well as the final deed relating to the purchase. Also included is an Arabic copy (folio 251) of 'receipts passed for land revenue paid by Shaikh Mubarak on his Faddaghiya estate'.

The third main topic discussed is the dismissal of the Mudir of Fao for overstepping his authority.

The principal correspondents in the volume include the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Kuwait (Stuart George Knox; William Henry Irvine Shakespear); the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (Percy Zachariah Cox); the Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign Department (Sir Louis Dane); the First Assistant Resident, Bushire; HBM's Consul at Basrah; and the Ruler of Kuwait (Shaikh Mubarak bin Sabah al-Sabah).

Extent and format
1 volume (338 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in rough chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 340; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Pagination: the file also contains a hand written pagination sequence (ff 3-339).

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File II. IRAQ (3) Vol. 2 Shaikh of Kuwait's Date Gardens on the Shatt-al Arab' [‎234r] (469/682), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/5/6, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100037859809.0x000046> [accessed 23 April 2024]

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