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Coll 1/49 'Aden. Administration and control: changes consequent on Indian constitutional reforms; transfer to HMG' [‎86r] (176/968)

The record is made up of 1 volume (480 folios). It was created in 12 Oct 1933-3 Jun 1937. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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Sir Bex^iard Reill y mentioned also that*
particularly In capital cases* both the judge and jury
welcomed the fact that their decisions had to he confirmed
hy the High Court at Bombay*
Sir Gr at tan Bnshe stated that he still saw
considerable difficulty in meeting the views of the India
Office and the Government of India* He suggested* however*
that the wishes of the Government of India might to some
extent be met if provision were made that in capital cases
if an appeal was not lodged* the record of the case sno oj.G
be sent to the High Court at Bombay and should be treated
as an appeal* It was eventually agreed that a provision
on the following lines should be inserted after clause
20 (1) (b):-
**When any person is sentenced to death and no
anneal has been lodged by him within the time liiai ted for
that purpose * the Supreme Court shall transmit the record
of the case to the High Court and an anpeal shall thereby
be deemed to have been lodged by the said person; anu
the sentence shall not be carried out unless and unuil
it shall have been confirmed by the High Court*.
and that instead of giving the High Court the powers
mentioned in section 3? (2) of the Aden civil and i
Justice Order* 1935* the Order should contain a general
provision giving that Court in all appeals under
the same powers as it possessed under the Indian ---a
a Tpeals from Indian Courts*
Mr* Walton referred to sub-clause w (i/
clause 30. He thought that this sub-clause mXanu Ml!e
impression that the Governor could Ordinance remove fhe
rights of appeal conferred by the order in Council A regulation issued by the sovereign of the United Kingdom on the advice of the Privy Council. .
explained

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Content

The volume contains papers regarding the transfer of the civil administration of Aden from the Government of India to the Colonial Office, and the preparation of the Aden Colony Order in Council A regulation issued by the sovereign of the United Kingdom on the advice of the Privy Council. (1936), and 'Royal Sign Manual and Signet to the Governor and Commander in Chief of the Colony of Aden (1937)'.

The volume is predominantly made up of correspondence between the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Political Department, the Colonial Office, the Aden Chief Commissioner (later Governor) Bernard Reilly, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Legal Advisor's Department, and the Secretary of State for India. The volume also contains numerous heavily-annotated drafts of the Order in Council A regulation issued by the sovereign of the United Kingdom on the advice of the Privy Council. and the Royal Instructions, plus minutes of meetings held at the Colonial Office, and extracts from the Home Affairs Committee and the Joint Committee on Indian Constitutional Reform. Final drafts can be found at folios 13-20, in addition to copies of Reilly's inauguration speech (folios 25-28).

The correspondence covers a range of topics, including: Indian and Arab sentiment over the transfer; problems of condominion; the importance of Aden to Britain's imperial aims; representations from the Indian and Aden business communities; the maintenance of representation for Aden subjects at the Bombay High Court; Aden's free port status; questions of income tax and salt duty; the wording of the Order in Council A regulation issued by the sovereign of the United Kingdom on the advice of the Privy Council. and Royal Instructions; and a proposal to list the Kuria Muria Islands as a named dependency of Aden, comparable to Shaikh Othman, Imad and Hiswa, and Perim.

The volume includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the volume by year. This is placed at the end of the correspondence (folio 4).

Extent and format
1 volume (480 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in rough chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 480; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The fold-outs on f 147, f 158 and f 159 are A and B items which are attached to the folios in order to add additional information about the document.

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English in Latin script
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Coll 1/49 'Aden. Administration and control: changes consequent on Indian constitutional reforms; transfer to HMG' [‎86r] (176/968), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/1485, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100038447215.0x0000b1> [accessed 29 March 2024]

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