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Coll 1/49 'Aden. Administration and control: changes consequent on Indian constitutional reforms; transfer to HMG' [‎377r] (762/968)

The record is made up of 1 volume (480 folios). It was created in 12 Oct 1933-3 Jun 1937. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Telegram dated the 16th Harch 1935
From - Purshotamdas Thakurdas, Chairman,
Imperial Indian Citizenship Association, Bombay,
To - Private Secretary to His Excellency the Viceroy,
Delhi*
Council Imperial Indians Qitizenship Association
submit to His Excellency following regarding safeguards to
Indian interests in Aden on its ceasing to be part of British
India under subclause two clause ninetyfour of India Bill.
Joint Parliamentary Committee in paragraph one sixty two of
Report observe "We have however ascertained that His Majesty's
Government are prepared in the event of transfer not merely
to relieve India of her annual financial contribution but to
preserve a right of appeal in judicial cases to the Bombay High
Court; to maintain (in the absence of any radical change in
present economic circumstances) the existing policy of making
Aden a free port; to do their utmost to keep the Administration
at its present standard; and to impose no additional taxation
unless in their opinion such a course is absolutely necessary.
They are further prepared to agree that a proportion of Indian
service personnel shall be retained for some years after the
date of transfer that no racial discrimination shall be permitted;
and that British India subjects shall be allowed to enter the
Protectorate under precisely the same conditions as any other
British subjects'* Council regard with serious apprehension that
India Bill contains no provisions implementing these assurances.
Council respectfully urges their incorporation in the India Bill
8 s well as provision regarding Indian companies in terms^as
*
explicit as those safeguarding British interests in claus e three.
Representation may be transmitted by cable to Secretary of State
for immediate attention and action while Bill is before House
Commons.

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Content

The volume contains papers regarding the transfer of the civil administration of Aden from the Government of India to the Colonial Office, and the preparation of the Aden Colony Order in Council A regulation issued by the sovereign of the United Kingdom on the advice of the Privy Council. (1936), and 'Royal Sign Manual and Signet to the Governor and Commander in Chief of the Colony of Aden (1937)'.

The volume is predominantly made up of correspondence between the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Political Department, the Colonial Office, the Aden Chief Commissioner (later Governor) Bernard Reilly, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Legal Advisor's Department, and the Secretary of State for India. The volume also contains numerous heavily-annotated drafts of the Order in Council A regulation issued by the sovereign of the United Kingdom on the advice of the Privy Council. and the Royal Instructions, plus minutes of meetings held at the Colonial Office, and extracts from the Home Affairs Committee and the Joint Committee on Indian Constitutional Reform. Final drafts can be found at folios 13-20, in addition to copies of Reilly's inauguration speech (folios 25-28).

The correspondence covers a range of topics, including: Indian and Arab sentiment over the transfer; problems of condominion; the importance of Aden to Britain's imperial aims; representations from the Indian and Aden business communities; the maintenance of representation for Aden subjects at the Bombay High Court; Aden's free port status; questions of income tax and salt duty; the wording of the Order in Council A regulation issued by the sovereign of the United Kingdom on the advice of the Privy Council. and Royal Instructions; and a proposal to list the Kuria Muria Islands as a named dependency of Aden, comparable to Shaikh Othman, Imad and Hiswa, and Perim.

The volume includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the volume by year. This is placed at the end of the correspondence (folio 4).

Extent and format
1 volume (480 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in rough chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 480; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The fold-outs on f 147, f 158 and f 159 are A and B items which are attached to the folios in order to add additional information about the document.

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English in Latin script
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Coll 1/49 'Aden. Administration and control: changes consequent on Indian constitutional reforms; transfer to HMG' [‎377r] (762/968), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/1485, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100038447218.0x0000a3> [accessed 28 March 2024]

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