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Coll 1/49 'Aden. Administration and control: changes consequent on Indian constitutional reforms; transfer to HMG' [‎469r] (946/968)

The record is made up of 1 volume (480 folios). It was created in 12 Oct 1933-3 Jun 1937. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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os Service under which they *ere then serving, subject
only to modification by mutual consent. When vacancies
occurred(though there would be gradual substitution of
Colonial Service officers) Indians would remain eligible
for appointment though on definite terns to be agreed in
each case and on basis of Indian conditions of service
only if these were specially imported into their agreements
or letters of appointment.
6. On two further points arising out of debate I
should like to add (a) that parallel with Somaliland drawn
by Sethna was quite misleading. Somaliland ports have
gone down because of inability of local administration,
owing to unruly character of inhabitants,, to levy any direct
taxation with the result that adninistration depends
entirely on import duties. Position at Aden is exactly the
reverse as Aden is a free port and cost of administration
is met by direct taxation.
(bv Prominence of Salt question is understandable c .
But this is essentially a matter for the Indian
Legislature, having regard to the Fiscal Convention. In
view of solicitude shown in debate for commercial and
other interests of Indians at Aden, Legislature may
possibly be responsive to any appeal made by Sethna and his
friends on behalf of Aden salt manufacturers when question
arises.
7. I v/ill endeavour to take an opportunity in
inrnediete future either in the Joint Committee or in
discussion with Sethna and his friends to explain reasons
for transfer and comprehensive character of assurances,
and so to redress balance and emphasise true position,,
Meanwhile I ^iall be glad if you will urgently consider
matter further, and let me have your observations by
telegraph as early as possible.

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Content

The volume contains papers regarding the transfer of the civil administration of Aden from the Government of India to the Colonial Office, and the preparation of the Aden Colony Order in Council A regulation issued by the sovereign of the United Kingdom on the advice of the Privy Council. (1936), and 'Royal Sign Manual and Signet to the Governor and Commander in Chief of the Colony of Aden (1937)'.

The volume is predominantly made up of correspondence between the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Political Department, the Colonial Office, the Aden Chief Commissioner (later Governor) Bernard Reilly, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Legal Advisor's Department, and the Secretary of State for India. The volume also contains numerous heavily-annotated drafts of the Order in Council A regulation issued by the sovereign of the United Kingdom on the advice of the Privy Council. and the Royal Instructions, plus minutes of meetings held at the Colonial Office, and extracts from the Home Affairs Committee and the Joint Committee on Indian Constitutional Reform. Final drafts can be found at folios 13-20, in addition to copies of Reilly's inauguration speech (folios 25-28).

The correspondence covers a range of topics, including: Indian and Arab sentiment over the transfer; problems of condominion; the importance of Aden to Britain's imperial aims; representations from the Indian and Aden business communities; the maintenance of representation for Aden subjects at the Bombay High Court; Aden's free port status; questions of income tax and salt duty; the wording of the Order in Council A regulation issued by the sovereign of the United Kingdom on the advice of the Privy Council. and Royal Instructions; and a proposal to list the Kuria Muria Islands as a named dependency of Aden, comparable to Shaikh Othman, Imad and Hiswa, and Perim.

The volume includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the volume by year. This is placed at the end of the correspondence (folio 4).

Extent and format
1 volume (480 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in rough chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 480; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The fold-outs on f 147, f 158 and f 159 are A and B items which are attached to the folios in order to add additional information about the document.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Coll 1/49 'Aden. Administration and control: changes consequent on Indian constitutional reforms; transfer to HMG' [‎469r] (946/968), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/1485, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100038447219.0x000093> [accessed 28 March 2024]

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