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'Najd-Transjordan Boundary' [‎22r] (48/358)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (175 folios). It was created in 17 Feb 1925-29 Dec 1927. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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6
% J f A
7. With regard to the second main question with
which you will he concerned, that of the prevention of
trans-frontier raiding between I#aq ani&ejd tribes, I am to
invite your attention to the rewords of the later meetings
of the Kuwait Conference, and to the accompanying copy of
a Confidential despatch dated the 12th of March 1925 from
the High Commissioner for Iraq. From these you will
observe that a substantial measure of agreement was reached
at Kuwait as to the steps necessary to check such raiding,
but that the Conference failed to reach agreement on the
important question of the mutual restoration of loot and
the payment of compensation in respect of damages arising
out of past xxat raids. As regards the arrangements
necessary to prevent future raids, the position has been
very comfortably eased 1 by the action of the Iraq Government
in moving the principal offenders - the refugee Shammar -
to districts remote from the Iraq-Nejd frontier, where they
will not be subject to the same temptation to raid across
the border, and where their activities can be more easily
and effectively controlled. Consequently, there appear
to be good grounds for hoping that on this question it will
be found possible to reach an agreement with Ibn Saud.
Such agreement should, in His Majesty*s Government's opin-
-ion, xji&aot in general follow the lines of the scheme under
consideration by the Kuwait Conference, unless, of course,
some alternative and more satisfactory method suggests it-
-self in the course of your discussions. Any agreement
that may be reached on this point might with advantage be
extended mutat is mutandi s to apply to Trans-Jordan. His
Majesty’s Government anticipate that the settlement of
outstanding claims for compensation and the restoration of
loot will present greater difficulties, but you should use
your best endeavours to obtain a settlement substantially
in accord with the suggestions advanced in Sir H. Dobbs’
despatch

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Content

The volume comprises telegrams, despatches, correspondence, memoranda, and notes for the period of February 1925 to December 1927 relating to the Najd- Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan boundary.

Topics discussed include:

  • The Najd-Transjordanian boundary and raiding between Iraq and Najd.
  • The mission of Sir Gilbert Clayton Mission to Ibn Sa`ud.
  • Najd-Iraq Frontier Agreement (Bahra Agreement), signed in 1925.

Included in the volume is a copy of the English version (folios 36 to 37) of the ten articles of the Bahra Agreement signed by the Sultan of Najd and Dependencies and Sir Gilbert Clayton on behalf of the 'Mesopotamia Government' to regulate raiding. The file also includes letters in Arabic from Ibn Sa'ud to British officials.

The principal correspondents include: the Secretary of State for the Colonies, London; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Bushire (Francis Beville Prideaux); the High Commissioner, Baghdad; the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Kuwait; HM Consul, Jeddah; and the Sultan of Najd and Dependencies (Ibn Sa'ud).

Extent and format
1 volume (175 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in rough chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 177; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 5-173; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'Najd-Transjordan Boundary' [‎22r] (48/358), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/5/106, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100038757514.0x000031> [accessed 20 April 2024]

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