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File 3136/1914 Pt 5 ‘German War. Turkey. Hodeida consuls incident’ [49r] (106/336)
The record is made up of 1 volume (164 folios). It was created in 9 Nov 1914-16 Apr 1917. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
The authorities used to annoy Oav.CnCOKl in every
possible wayjand. to try to increase iiis isery and anx
iety by sett'ii -■£ i •<i-v imrcrtinent aeKsa/^es , so.
tne eflect tiiat ne would be tried by Court-nartial and
snot lor tiring on Turkish troops.and at otner times,
.. imprisonment
tnat fte would be sentenced to a term of
in a fortress.
I used to endeavour to console him by assuring him
tnat the Italian Government would not delay in despatch-
ing a ship of war to briar about his release.
About trie last wee* in hove ter,an Italian steamer
called at hodeidah en route to ' AhSA^A.
Ihe Agent of the Company,after being sub itted to
a strict bodily search to see that be had no papers on
his person,was permitted to go on board, /hence he con
trived to send information to the authorities in
regarding the arrest and imorison, ent of their Consul.
Cn the 3rd December,being the day appointed lor
the trial 01 Cav• ChCCiil,the armrd Italian Yacht ”aHa
M G"J lLlAhA“ appeared oil the roadstead.
On my aavice,ne (Oav.CilCCHl) hoisted his Consular
flag over his residence,wnicn ne had been forbidden to
no since the date of hie detention.
An hour later an officer landed from the Italian Gun-
Aoat and after a short interview with the Governor,
called at the Italian consulate.
He than returned taking r.I dCHI with him.
Once on board,the Italian Consul refused to return
to his Consulate , nending the receipt of lull reparation
fro. the C Itoman Government lor its violation,/// and
his arbitrary detention as a prisoner ,by the iiodeidah
authorities.
Although invited by the VALX at 8A- A*A to resume
his luties on shore, r. AX did not land again till
the 6th .F ebruary, when the negociations between the
About this item
- Content
Papers relating to the incarceration by Turkish authorities of the British Vice-Consul at Hodeida (also spelt Hodeidah) [Al-Ḥudaydah], George Alexander Richardson, Richardson’s wife, Mary Richardson, and the French Vice-Consul at Hodeida, Monsieur Roux, in the wake of the destruction of a Turkish cargo vessel in Hodeida harbour by the crew of HMS Minto , on 4 November 1914. The file includes:
- Papers detailing diplomatic efforts to secure the release of the three prisoners. Papers refer to the Italian Government’s protest to the Turkish Government over the incident in Hodeida, in which the Italian Consulate was raided by Turkish officers, and the efforts of the Italian Vice-Consulate at Hodeida, Cavaliere Gino Cecchi, to secure the release of the prisoners.
- Richardson’s account of his capture, incarceration, and subsequent release on 6 February 1915 (ff 62-86).
- Mary Richardson’s own account of events (ff 43-58).
- A draft note from Arthur Hirtzel of the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , addressed to the Secretary of State, conceding that HMS Minto had been instructed to ‘proceed up the Red Sea & destroy Turkish steamers and dhows’, and that HMS Minto had set fire to the Turkish vessel before the proclamation of war with Turkey was formally signed (f 60).
Other subjects covered in the file include:
- Prior to Richardson’s incarceration, discussion between the Foreign Office and Government of India over the entrustment of British Indian interests at Hodeida to the port’s Italian Vice-Consul (ff, 151-154, ff 159-162).
- After Richardson’s release, the Italian Vice-Consul’s assumption of British consular affairs at Hodeida, and the approval of his work amongst Government officials and members of the Indian merchant community at Hodeida (ff 18-37).
- Correspondence amongst British officials dated 1916 and 1917, enquiring after the prospect of formally recognising the work done by foreign consular officials at Aden, particularly that of the Italian Vice-Consul at Hodeida (ff 2-14).
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (164 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.
The subject 3136 (German War) consists of 6 volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/462-467. The volumes are divided into 6 parts, with each part comprising one volume. The part numbers are: 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 and 7. There is no part 3.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 162; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers, nor does it include the leading and ending flyleaves.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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File 3136/1914 Pt 5 ‘German War. Turkey. Hodeida consuls incident’ [49r] (106/336), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/465, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100039453126.0x00006b> [accessed 16 April 2024]
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/10/465
- Title
- File 3136/1914 Pt 5 ‘German War. Turkey. Hodeida consuls incident’
- Pages
- 43r:58v
- Author
- Richardson, Mary
- Usage terms
- The copyright status is unknown. Please contact copyright@bl.uk with any information you have regarding this item.