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Coll 5/87S ‘United States: Request for Military Air Transit Rights in India and Burma’ [‎235v] (470/609)

The record is made up of 1 file (303 folios). It was created in 2 Mar 1946-26 Dec 1947. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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^ _ Although Mr.Byrnes' latest approach
only makes specific mention of airfields in
India, we are advised by the Foreign Office
that it should be taken as covering rights
previously requested in Burma as well. I am
therefore passing on to you in this letter our
views on both the Indian and the Burmese
aspects of this question.
From the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. standpoint, the
leading paper is the telegram from New Delhi
No.Index 21 of 18th April, v/hich gives the
view of the Viceroy and the Cabinet Delegation
on this matter. ( ^7The situation 1 in Burma is, n..^ , L
in principle, similar. Constitutional develop- . r e ^
ments are not indeed quite so imminent there ua kv t-w
urWl, vUl
as in India, but there is noj, reasonable doubt
that they will take place in the not too
distant future and we should not feel justified
in the meanwhile in committing the future
Government of Burma to an undertaking of this—
kind- in the realm of defence. A:
/ We have recently telegraphed €o’the Vicerby
and to the Governor of Burma for infomation as
to the precise extent of the existing American
rights in the airfields in question, and I now
enclose copies of the telegrams we have received
in reply. You will see that the general upshot
=jrb:
(Or
~ HU.W / fu
W' riOj
Ua Ct4i^#UfL#v|
Iw ("V'+t-O

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Content

The file contains papers related to negotiations for air transit rights for United States military aircraft through India and Burma. The United States Army Air Force (USAAF) had enjoyed transit rights for its aircraft for the duration of the Second World War (1939-1945), and desired to continue these rights for the duration of the military occupations of Germany and Japan. It contains aide memoires, correspondence, memoranda, and notes related to parallel negotiations between the Unites States and the governments of India and the United Kingdom (UK).

Two copies of a report –JP (46) 142 (Final)– on these proposals prepared by the Joint Planning Staff, a subcommittee of the Chiefs of Staff Committee, can be found on folios 123-135 and 137-145. They include appended maps of the route: see folios 134 and 145. A few preliminary drafts of the report can also be found within the file.

Papers relating to customs, health, and passport examination of Royal Air Force (RAF) aircraft in India can be found on folios 27-39.

Towards the front of the file are a small number of papers regarding the need for the UK to enter into negotiations with the newly independent dominions of India and Pakistan in order to ensure continued air transit rights for British military aircraft.

The main correspondents in the file are as follows: officials of the Burma Office (A F Morley, and Leonard Brian Walsh-Atkins) officials of the Cabinet Office (Sir Leslie Chasemore Hollis and Lieutenant-Colonel T Haddon), officials of the Foreign Office, officials of the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , representatives of the External Affairs Department of the Government of India, and representatives of the United States in both London and New Delhi (including Waldermar John Gallman). The file also contains a number of telegrams sent to/from the Governor of Burma and the Viceroy of India.

The file includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (303 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 304; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Coll 5/87S ‘United States: Request for Military Air Transit Rights in India and Burma’ [‎235v] (470/609), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2054, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100040141154.0x000049> [accessed 29 March 2024]

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