Skip to item: of 598
Information about this record Back to top
Open in Universal viewer
Open in Mirador IIIF viewer

‘1/1 Volume VII Kuwait-Saudi Relations’ [‎229r] (467/598)

This item is part of

The record is made up of 2 volumes (291 folios). It was created in 1 Nov 1939-16 Feb 1948. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.

Apply page layout

shall have the right to demand the price from the seller, and
the Govei-nmen t in whose territory the seller is shall look inti
the claim of the possessor from whom the animals have been
taken, and shall recover the price from the sifeiler and punish
the seller if he is a thief or has obtained the animals illegally#
If the possessor of the animals does not make known the seller,
he shall himself be responsible f or his illegal possession of
tfre animals*
i» Blood money *
Either Government shall collect from a homicide, being its
national, block money in respect of a person slain belonging to
the other Government, provided that the homicide was not guilty
of premediated aggression, in which case thejiaw of retaliation
appliess and provided that the homicide was not engaged in law
ful self-defence* The blood money shall be calculated according
to the Shalva Law as At present recognised between the
Shaikhdom of Kuwait and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia*
5a Compensation for Losses *
Persons guilty of premediated acts of aggression, such as
raiding or robbery, shall be obliged to make good all losses
suffered by the victims as a result of the aggression and shall
pay the value of animals which have been killed in the fighting
or which have been looted and have died or been lost while in
their possession* The frontier officer appointed in accordance
with Article 3 of the Agreement for Kriendshmp and Leighbourly
Relations who is repponsible for the collection and return of
loot, shall likewise collect from the aggressors out of their
property objects equivalent in value to those losses and shall
deliver them together with the loot as required by Section 1 of
this Schedule* The frontier officer of the Government whose
nationals were the victims may collect an$ Evidence which he
considers appropriate regarding the losses and forward it to
the frontier officer of the other Government engaged in collect
ing the loot*
6* Khidma *
On the return of the looted property or animals nothing
shall be deducted therefrom by the way of Khidma, recompense,
wages of herdsmen, or expenses* If the Government collecting
the loot has incurred such expenditure, it is free to recover
it out of the property of the offenders* The recompense,
however, of a person who has found stray cameks and taken
charge of them until application is made by their owner shall
be calcuated at the rate of one goM pound for every five
camels, provided that the finder has given notice of his having
found them at the time of its occurrence and has not attempted
to conceal it* The frontier officer to whom notice is given
shall give notice of the fact to the frontier officer of the
other Government* •
7* Losses *
The nationals of either country may enter the other c oubtry
to^search for any of their property which may have been lost or
stolen* If the searcher finds anywhere what he lost or what
was stolen from him he shall demand his losses from the person
in whose possession they are* If the latter surrenders them,
well and good; but if not, the searcher shall not have the
right to recover them by force b)it shall apply to the nearest
Government centre in order to inform those concerned of the
result of his enquiries about his losses or what was stolen
from him* The authority to whom this information is given
shall take the necessary measures to give ?/hat is due to the
rightful person and to punish the offenders*
/ Done

About this item

Content

Correspondence and papers concerning negotiations finalising and ratifying trade, ‘Friendship and Neighbourly Relations’ (referred to in previous correspondence on the subject as Bon Voisinage An agreement or treaty based on principles of 'good neighbourliness', often signed between countries which share borders. ) and extradition treaties between Saudi Arabia and Kuwait. The volume is a direct chronological continuation of ‘1/1 Volume VI Kuwait Saudi Relations’ (IOR/R/15/5/114) and includes:

  • Draft copies of the agreements, in both Arabic and English.
  • Correspondence concerning the removal of article 7 of the Friendship and Neighbourly Relations agreement, relating to the nationality of tribes covered by the agreement, and subsequent efforts to draw up a list of tribes of Saudi and Kuwait nationality, to be added to the agreement in the form of a letter.
  • The King of Saudi Arabia Ibn Saud’s [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd] intention, articulated to the British Government in April 1940, to establish a customs post at Wafra [Al Wafrah], in the neutral zone between Kuwait and Saudi territory, and the Ruler of Kuwait’s [Shaikh Aḥmad al-Jābir Āl Ṣabāḥ] opposition to the plan.
  • Correspondence concerning final acceptance of the agreements in March 1942 (f 245) and arrangements for their signing and ratification in April 1942.
  • A press communiqué dated 4 June 1942, announcing the signing of the agreements and their handover to the Ruler of Kuwait (f 264), and a further communiqué dated 5 May 1943, announcing the ratification of the agreements (f 277).

The volume’s principal correspondents are: the Kuwait Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. (Major Arnold Crawshaw Galloway; Lieutenant-Colonel Harold Richard Patrick Dickson; Major Tom Hickinbotham); the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Geoffrey Prior); the British Government’s Ambassador to Saudi Arabia (Reader William Bullard; Hugh Stonehewer Bird); the Ruler of Kuwait (Shaikh Aḥmad al-Jābir Āl Ṣabāḥ).

Extent and format
2 volumes (291 folios)
Arrangement

The volumes’ contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the earliest item at the front to the latest at the end. The file notes at the end of the second volume (ff 289-293) mirror the chronological arrangement.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: this file consists of two physical volumes. The foliation sequence commences at the front cover of volume one (ff 1-166) and terminates at the inside back cover of volume two (ff 167-295); these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 2-294; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
View the complete information for this record

Use and share this item

Share this item
Cite this item in your research

‘1/1 Volume VII Kuwait-Saudi Relations’ [‎229r] (467/598), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/5/115, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100040494303.0x000045> [accessed 25 April 2024]

Link to this item
Embed this item

Copy and paste the code below into your web page where you would like to embed the image.

<meta charset="utf-8"><a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100040494303.0x000045">‘1/1 Volume VII Kuwait-Saudi Relations’ [&lrm;229r] (467/598)</a>
<a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100040494303.0x000045">
	<img src="https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000000831.0x00003e/IOR_R_15_5_115_0468.jp2/full/!280,240/0/default.jpg" alt="" />
</a>
IIIF details

This record has a IIIF manifest available as follows. If you have a compatible viewer you can drag the icon to load it.https://www.qdl.qa/en/iiif/81055/vdc_100000000831.0x00003e/manifestOpen in Universal viewerOpen in Mirador viewerMore options for embedding images

Use and reuse
Download this image