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Coll 6/38 'Saudi-Arabia: Position and National Status of British subjects and protected persons.' [‎68r] (135/174)

The record is made up of 1 file (85 folios). It was created in 11 Apr 1931-13 Feb 1934. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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Sir,
m.um*
'T' r,r
-^- o .■ —j a •
$ r
? r"f>
? w' ■,
J
June 17th, 1931#
With reference to your telegram Ho*6 > of 16th
April, I have the honour to state the Question of the
British and British protected motor-drIvors who were so
severely handled In Mecca towards the end of March, may
now he regarded aa settled} not Indeed in a manner will oh
I consider satisfactory hut in a manner sufficiently satis
factory An East India Company trading post. to make me feel that it would he a mistake of
policy to pursue it*
2* When I despatched my telegram Ho* 89 of April
11th, I realised the difficulty you would have in opposing
on any legal ground the deportation of the 10 British
chauffeurs* On the other hand I felt that I should do
everything i>assihle to avert it for the sake of our credit
in this country and among the native populations to will eh
the mm Belonged* X therefore worded my appeal to the King
in the personal letter which X ®mt to Sheikh Yuasuf fmin
the same day, April 11th, in ouch a way as to create a
strong impression* Fortunately Fuad Bey Hamm returned
Just about that time and was disturbed to find how much un
pleasantness there had Been during Ms absence* He was
very anxious to placate me over the chauffeur®, despite tl»
difficulty he would have in getting round the angry King.
3* To cut a long story short, Fuad Bey proposed
to me that the chauffeurs should invoke the King*® clemency
through on© of His Majesty* & younger sons and promised to
do his Best, if they did so, to secure their release* I
acquiesced and left him to work the thing out on Ms own
line®
His Majesty’s Principal Secretary of State
for Foreign Affair®.

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Content

This file, which largely consists of copies of Foreign Office and Colonial Office correspondence, relates to the position and national status of British subjects and protected persons residing in the Kingdom of the Hejaz and Nejd (later Saudi Arabia). The correspondence includes discussion of the following:

  • The treatment of foreign chauffeurs employed by the Hejazi Government.
  • Details of a proposed census of all male inhabitants of Hejazi towns, and the possible implications for foreign residents.
  • Reports that the authorities in Mecca are demanding that foreign residents produce documentary proof of their foreign nationality within fifteen days, with the alternatives being either to adopt Saudi nationality or to leave the country within three months.
  • The status in Saudi Arabia of natives of the Hadramaut.
  • Reports of British protected persons of African origin being pressured to leave the country within a period of ten days (or in certain cases, to enter military service).
  • Reports that British Indian chauffeurs and mechanics working in Saudi Arabia have been informed that they cannot continue working in their occupations unless they adopt Saudi nationality, on the grounds that cars which are engaged for military purposes cannot be driven or maintained by foreigners.

The file features the following correspondents: His Majesty's Chargé d’Affaires to Jedda (Cecil Gervase Hope Gill, succeeded by Albert Spencer Calvert); His Majesty's Minister at Jedda (Sir Andrew Ryan); the Minister of Foreign Affairs for Saudi Arabia (Fayṣal bin ‘Abd al-‘Azīz Āl Sa‘ūd); officials of the Foreign Office, the Colonial Office, and the Government of India's Foreign and Political Department.

The file includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence (folio 2).

Extent and format
1 file (85 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 87; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 3-86; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Coll 6/38 'Saudi-Arabia: Position and National Status of British subjects and protected persons.' [‎68r] (135/174), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2105, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100040658996.0x000088> [accessed 18 April 2024]

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