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Coll 30/79 'Persian claim to 10 mile limit for Persian territorial waters.' [‎189r] (377/461)

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The record is made up of 1 file (229 folios). It was created in 19 Jan 1929-3 Aug 1938. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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M. 185/34
i£7
£_&
1 c 4 / 0
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4
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Sir,
With reference to your letter No, i.11524/11524/380
of 10th January, 1934, concerning icrsian territorial waters,
I am commanded by My Lords Commissioners of the admiralty to
offer the following observations for the consideration of the
Secretary of State for Foreign .affairs.
2. My Lords are of opinion that the Persian Minister
for Foreign .JTfairs, when he stated to Mr. Mallet that Persia
claimed a ten mile limit for territorial waters, was taking
into account an adjacent zone. ^s the claim was put forward
so informally, and as Mr. Mallet took the opportunity to say
that H.M. Grovernment would never admit it, there appears to be
no necessity for any more formal repudiation.
3 . YJhile My Lords have no objection to Sir Reginald Hoare
being informed of the position with regard to territorial waters,
they would most strongly deprecate that the lolitical Resident
in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. should take any action such as that suggested
in paragraph 5 of your letter, as, in addition to its bad efiect
on British prestige in the Gulf, it would limit the area in
which H.M. Ships could search dhows and furthermore would
inevitably become known and be interpreted as a tacit admission
of the iersian claim to a six mile belt of territorial waters
plus an adjacent zone.
4. I am to suggest that, in any communication which may
be made to Sir Reginald Hoare, the desirability on grounds of
nder Secretary of State, ‘ ^
FOKKIC® OFFICE,

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Content

The file concerns the extent of territorial waters claimed by the Government of Persia (also referred to as Iran). The British Government held that in the absence of international agreement, three miles was the extent of territorial waters, but the Persian Government claimed distances of up to twelve miles at various times. The issue is discussed by various British officials, especially the Foreign Office, Admiralty, and HM Minister, Tehran. Folios 84-120 discuss Persian jurisdiction over the outer anchorage in Bushire. Folios 9-79 discuss the concession area held by the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company, in view of the fact that potential oil fields lay under the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , partly beyond the three-mile limit, but within the twelve-mile limit claimed by the Persian Government.

The French language content of the file consists of six folios of diplomatic correspondence between British and Persian officials.

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (229 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 230; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 2-229; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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Coll 30/79 'Persian claim to 10 mile limit for Persian territorial waters.' [‎189r] (377/461), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3796, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100041983245.0x0000b4> [accessed 28 March 2024]

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